Post and lintel

Greek and Roman civilizations have created some of the most inveterate and meaningful images in history. The art of building that arouse on the shores of the Aegean Sea and flourished at the ancient world .Greeks were governed through democracy while romans were republicans .the Romans borrowed and adapted the Greek style. They sanctified the same Greek Gods but gave them different names. They both concentrated on using their structural concepts that match their ideal ratios. And as any two consecutive

After the Ancient Greeks lost their power and faded away, Rome took its place as the new power. From a republic to an empire, Rome quickly grew into the world’s leading nation. Unlike Greece, Rome did not focus on innovation but rather shifted their attention on improving and adapting methods that already exist to create a more practical and “Roman” style. Rome’s worldview of Utilitarianism, which can be seen in all aspects of Roman life including government, architecture and literature united

built are impressive for the time period, but the crowing achievement of the Greek Golden Age as far as architecture is concerned has to be the Pantheon. The Pantheon was built as a dedication to the goddess Athena, and it represents the apex of post-and-lintel building method. It was constructed using the Doric order which was simple and severe, yet in the Pantheon the clarity of this order of architecture is seen at a masterly crafted

1. List the three basic theories of art criticism and explain each one. Just like everything else in life, art has its critics. Art criticism is the expression used to describe the act of making selective judgments, both positive and negative, about an art piece. Just as art is so diversely expressed and interpreted, those who critique it also have various methods and use various standards when criticizing an art piece. There are many theories critics use to evaluate art but there are three basic

who move from place to place to find shelter and food to survive. As the years went on they found more ways to improve to survive. This bought on a higher need for survival and personal stability of group. The first form of architecture were post and lintel, this was a basic need. Architecture evolved to be more sophisticated and fulfill the people’s needs. Consequently, Architecture evolved throughout different periods such as: Ancient architecture, Romanesque, The medieval, Renaissance, Early modern

Roman Architecture: The Greek architecture is one of the most ancient techniques that had influenced other civilizations and cultures by its design and building structure. The Greek developed astonishing building styles driven by the simple (post and Lintel) style, by carving beautiful and magnificent columns and by inscription and decorations craved on the upper part of the columns. The Greek buildings were built based on main thee classical architectural styles, the Doric,

These mainly still depicted hunting, but began to change as the culture presumably changed. o Architecture: Very few architectural structures from this period have survived (none from before); the most famous is Stonehenge, constructed using the post and lintel system and thought to be something like a sundial. Mesopotamia: The Cradle of Civilization • Mesopotamian civilization began in the Fertile Crescent between the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers, and was where agriculture, the Bronze Age, and writing

portrait sculptures that their families carried onto for generations. Death masks used during funeral processions. And, wall paintings and frescos. Romans adopted Greek architectures as well: columns, colonnades, rectangular structures, and post-and-lintel construction. After the fall around 500 C.E. these technological developments had a influence western society. However, education and philosophy decreased. First, Rome's sewer system was most likely used by the germanic tribes that took part of

The Roman Empire is subdivided into four distinct periods, Roman Republic 500 BC-27 AD, Early Empire 27 BC-96 AD, High Empire 96 AD-192 AD, and Late Empire 192 AD-337 AD. Roman architecture and engineering began as an emulation of the Greek styles and ways, but throughout time the Romans developed their own unique styles and forms. Each period of the Roman Empire adapted or built on some kind of architectural feat. The columns of the Roman Empire are very similar to the columns of the Greeks.

Russel Wright is an American industrial designer and architect that lived during the early to mid twentieth century. Many of Wright’s ideas and designs were considered to modern at time, drawing influences from not only ingenious designers like Frank Lloyd Wright but nature as well. Wright’s influences would lead him to create a design style unlike any at the time; a style that would eventually become almost standard in many homes in the United States. The designer Russel Wright and his wife, Mary