Psychological immune system

What is brain-gut axis : The brain-gut axis refers to bi-directional communication between gastrointestinal tract and the nervous system, often involving intestinal microbiota. It involves nerves, hormones and other molecules such as cytokines and other products of immune system. Function: The function of brain-gut axis is to monitor and integrate gastrointestinal functions and to mediate impact of stress and emotions on gut. Many emotions are reflected in terms of changes in gut physiology. It

million American of which most are women. Multiple Sclerosis (M.S.) is a disease in which the immune system that is very unpredictable, but isn’t considered untreatable. M.S. eats away at the protective covering of the nerves in which these regions of the brain have been stripped of myelin; the fatty covering that insulates the nerve fibers which help in the transmission of messages to the nervous system. People with M.S. may have many symptoms. Impaired vision is one in which the optic nerve

used up. The human race is in dire need of some sort of alternative source of fuel to satisfy and save the people of Earth, and our options are running out. Luckily enough, one of NASA’s space telescopes has located a planet just outside of our solar system that seems to be the answer to our desperate plea for help. After preliminary electromagnetic radiation tests, it is confirmed that planet WeBeGettinBuckets (the name that astrologist Jonathan Lawson, who discovered the planet first, gave to his finding)

learn about the main problem food allergies. Essentially, An allergy is an overemphasized reaction by the immune system in response to exposure to certain foreign substances. It is exaggerated because these exotic substances are usually seen by the body as harmless and no response occurs in nonallergic people. In allergic individuals, the body recognizes the foreign substance and the immune system generates a response. The importance and benefits of psychosocial allergy research and just purely allergy

The DEA still compares marijuana to hard, life-threatening drugs like heroin, but opioids and other Schedule I drugs have little to no medical value, so why is this? “Only the Food and Drug Administration can determine whether marijuana has an accepted medical use, according to the DEA, and so far, it hasn't. Because marijuana is a Schedule I drug, doctors can only "recommend" it to patients, not write prescriptions for it that they can fill at a drugstore,” (Rubin). Medical marijuana has proven

The central nervous system (CNS) that is one of the main parts of the nervous system in the body which consists of the brain and spinal cord. [1] Unlike the other systems, CNS controls many jobs at the same time. Some of these functions are controlling voluntary movements such as walking and involuntary movement such as digestion. [1] “It is also the core of our thoughts, perceptions, and emotions.” [1] Unfortunately, there are many diseases that can disable CNS partially or even totally, and one

Chronic Neuropathic Pain after Spinal Cord Injury: Spinal cord injury (SCI) affects up to 500,000 people every year around the world (Singh et al., 2014) with devastating physical, psychological and social consequences. SCI not only damages motor systems, it also directly affects sensory systems, causing chronic, debilitating neuropathic pain. The incidence of neuropathic pain after SCI is extremely high, with at least half and up to 90% of SCI individuals experiencing neuropathic pain, described

which infiltrate and destroy graft. The intensity of the immune response depends on the recipient and the nature of the tissues. The transplantation of an organ is always accompanied by an immune system of the recipient organism. This response results in the rejection of the organ. The analysis of mechanisms of this reaction permits the development of molecules avoiding its occurrence. These molecules are designed to decrease the immune system and are therefore classified as immunosuppressants. Three

as an altered state of homeostasis resulting for internal or external stimuli [1]. These stimuli or “stressors” can be physical or psychological. This paper will focus on the effects of psychologically triggered stress on asthma. A cardinal feature of atopic disease (AD) is an inappropriate biological hypersensitivity to environmental stimuli mediated by the immune cells (i.e. T lymphocytes, eosinophils and mast cells) as well as neuropeptides, cytokines and chemokines [3]. Asthma is an atopic

Since RA affects the lining of your joints, it causes a painful swelling that in extreme cases can cause bone erosion and/or joint deformity. The Mayo Clinic further describes RA as “An autoimmune disorder, rheumatoid arthritis occurs when your immune system mistakenly attacks your own body's tissues. In addition to causing joint problems, rheumatoid arthritis sometimes can affect other organs of the body — such as the skin, eyes, lungs and blood vessels.” (“Diseases and Conditions: Rheumatoid arthritis: