Red blood cell

a drop in the supply of blood cells in the body, including red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets. These blood cells are produced in the body and are released into the blood to perform specific functions: Red blood cells carry gases such as oxygen and carbon dioxide to and from your lungs. White blood cells help protect you from infection. Platelets help your body form blood clots to prevent and control bleeding. When cancer treatments cause a drop in blood cell counts, your body may not

What is blood chemistry? Blood chemistry or blood test is identifying the different levels of chemical ingredients found in the blood. The analysis of these substances provides clues to a patient’s condition and the functioning of the major body systems such as, blood sugar levels, liver functions, essential nutrients etc. This helps doctors in diagnosing the patient’s conditions much easier and quicker. What is the blood made of? The blood is categorised as a connective tissue which is one of

characterized by elevated red blood cell mass due to uncontrolled production of red blood cells, as well as white blood cell and platelet, resulting in increased blood thickness. This disorder is more common in men than women and is usually diagnosed later in life, with an average age of 60. The cause of polycythemia vera is unknown, but most cases are attributed to a mutation of Janus kinase-2 gene (JAK2) that cause uncontrollable cell growth. JAK2 gene is fundamental in stem cell production and proliferation

The complement system is a part of the immune system that is established in the blood and functions to keep the body healthy. The complement system consists of more than thirty proteins that flow throughout the blood and attack bacteria, viruses, and any foreign invader found throughout the body. More specifically, the complement system helps pathogen cells commit apoptosis, have inflammation, lyse, and opsonization. There are nine major complement proteins, which are C1-C9, that act a little different

term sickle cell infection (SCD) depicts a gathering of acquired red platelet issue." Normal red blood cells are shaped like discs or donuts. They are soft and flexible so they can easily move through very small blood vessels"(anonymous, 2015).Individuals with SCD have anomalous hemoglobin, called hemoglobin S or sickle hemoglobin, in their red platelets. Hemoglobin is a protein in red platelets that conveys oxygen all through the body. The most well-known sort is known as, sickle-cell frailty (SCA)

Unit Title: The Blood Blood is a highly specialized complex connective tissue with a unique fluid of variable composition circulating through the heart, arteries, capillaries, and veins, known as the vascular system of the body (???). Blood approximately accounts of 8% of the body weight, with female body consists of 4-5 litres while males have around 5-6 litters. This variation is mainly due to the difference in body size between men and women (@@@). Human blood has a pH of 7.35-7.45, this makes

Haemoglobin is formed into cells in the bone marrow that become red blood cells. The red pigment in red blood cells carries oxygen. That is called haemoglobin. Haemoglobin is the protein molecules in the red blood cells that transports oxygen from the lungs and to the body and tissues and returns carbon dioxide from the tissues of the lung. Each structure of the haemoglobin protein is composed of four polypeptide subunits cases is considered as one of the ionic bonds. Each subunit is called the cofactor

Sickle Cell Anemia Sickle cell anemia has been a huge or major controversy in the united states ever since 1973 until today. It is an inherited disease that affects the red blood cells. What is sickle cell Sickle cell anemia is an inherited disease causing red blood cells to malfunction. It is a disorder the affects hemoglobin the protein found in red blood cells. People with this disease genetically inherit this untypical hemoglobin. This means that it cannot be transmitted from one person to

where the body attacks itself. The body attacks and lysis its own red blood cells. The immune system recognizes the red blood cells as foreign invaders, targets them and destroys them. Red blood cells are either destroyed in the vessel as it circulates or when its circulates through the liver or spleen. Hemoglobin is released by the red blood cells and the liver is overworked as it tries to break it down. Oxygen is delivered to cells and tissue via hemoglobin and can cause symptoms such as lethargy

enough healthy red blood cells in the body. Red blood cells are made in spongy tissue inside of bones (bone marrow) and they carry oxygen in the blood. Normal red blood cells are disc-shaped and flexible. This allows them to flow through small blood vessels easily. Children who have HS have red blood cells that are round and rigid because of abnormal proteins on the red blood cells. The cells get caught in the organ involved in removing red blood cells from the body (spleen), and the cells break apart