Sovkhoz

force in an attempt to socialize land, to ensure that it was no longer owned by individual peasants. There were 3 types of collective farm. Firstly, The Toz, which was peasant owned land but shared machinery and cooperating harvesting. Secondly, The Sovkhoz, it was owned

Collectivization: Collectivization means “The setting up of farms operated by groups of people who sell the produce to the state and share the money.” Stalin was essentially determined to ‘modernize’ Soviet agriculture, that is, the farmland, and so he introduced a policy of collectivization to do so. Essentially, the issue that founded the collectivization was that Soviet peasants were somewhat ‘old-fashioned’. They used inefficient farming methods, and were not manufacturing enough food for

Primary Source for 04/28/2010, Joseph Stalin: Joseph Stalin became the leader of the Soviet Union after Lenin’s death in 1924. In 1928 Stalin began the First Five-Year Plan, an ambitious attempt to quickly modernize the Soviet economy. In the speech below, given in 1933 to the Central Committee of the Communist Party, Stalin explained the goals and results of the Five-Year Plan. The fundamental task of the Five-Year Plan was to convert the U.S.S.R. from an agrarian and weak country, dependent

Hong Kong Diploma of Secondary School Education History School-based Assessment Task One Study Outline Name of Student : Cheng Ho Wai, Gavin Class : 5A Class No.: 06 Title : Compare and contrast economic policies of Stalin (5 Years Plan) and Mao (First 5 Year Plan & Three Red Banners) Study Outline : The first half of the 20th century saw the rise of some single-party states and the rise to power of some of the famous and controversial figures. Leaders of these

in charge of the Mechanical Tractor Stations. The Land Captains watched the Zemstva and if they had a policy the Tsar disliked, they could veto it. Communist party officials similarly watched peasant activity in the Kolkhoz and Sovkhoz farms. But if peasants, acted against the state, perhaps resisted collectivisation, the party officials were more brutal in their actions and killed them for being kulaks, an enemy of the state. This is an example of Stalin

Before the nation of Russia became the international powerhouse that we knew as the USSR, it was first the small backwater country, whose economy ran on the use of serfs, Czar 's ruled every aspect, and the chance of growth was limited; however, once the year 1917 came along, the entire aspect of what was to be the Russia nation changed into a very strange and new one, called the United of Soviet Socialist Republics. The Soviet Union was, at one point, second only to the United States of America