Temporal lobe

The temporal lobe is one of the four lobes of the cerebral cortex. It is right behind the temples, in the bottom-middle part of the cortex. The temporal lobe is anterior to the occipital lobe, separated by the preoccipital notch, and inferior to the parietal and frontal lobe. The temporal lobe is delineated above by the lateral sulcus, or sylvian fissure. It takes up about 17% of the cerebral cortex, making it the second largest lobe after the frontal lobe. Only Primates have temporal lobes. The

The Temporal Lobe and its Effects on Language My paper has to due with the duties of a Neuropsychologists when examining damage or abnomalities to the Temporal lobe of the human brain and the various impairments that can happen to language. The temporal lobe is a vital area of the brain for many of the humans abilities such as memory and auditory processing, an also language. The neuropsychologist responsibility is for evaluating problems in this area when dealing with a client

TEMPORAL LOBE EPILEPSY Diagnostic and Surgical Techniques INTRODUCTION Epilepsy was conceptually defined in 2005 as a disorder of the brain characterised by enduring predisposition to generate epileptic seizures (1). This disorder is approached with such fear and trepidation by the medical and lay person alike, due to it expression of violent muscular activity in most cases. Much work and study has been done to understand that pathological process, and one etiology that is of surgical importance

Anatomy and Physiology be able to identify the lobes in the brain. Be able to describe the function of each lobe. The lobes of the brain include the following: a. Frontal lobe: It controls a number of higher intellectual processes which includes concentrating, planning, complex problem solving, and judging the possible consequences of a behavior. b. Temporal lobe: It stores memory of visual scenes, music, and other complex sensory patterns. c. Parietal lobe: It helps to understanding speech and choose

The temporal lobe is still developing after the age of 16 and is not fully connected to the frontal lobe during this development. This lobe has two divisions: the hippocampus and the amygdala. The hippocampus is located in each temporal lobe. It is responsible for long term memory and emotional response. It has a very unique shape similar to a horseshoe. It is immature during adolescence and is susceptible to the effects of alcohol. Alcohol can hinder the ability to develop memories and thereby

Temporal lobe epilepsy (TLS) is a chronic neurological disorder, characterized by recurrent, unprovoked occurrence of seizures. Synchronized hyperactivity of neuron populations caused by imbalance between excitatory and inhibitory synaptic transmissions can result in TLS. Much attention was drawn into BDNF as a potential therapeutic target for TLS in recent years. BDNF is a member of of the neurotrophin family of growth factors. In vitro studies showed that BDNF participate in regulation of neuronal

Damage to the hippocampus and related medial temporal lobe (MTL) structures leads to memory deficits in patients with medial temporal lobe epilepsy (MTLE) [1]. The human medial temporal lobe is composed of the hippocampus, the amygdala, and the parahippocampal region. The entorhinal cortex (EC) is an important structure in the parahippocampal region. Volumetric MRI has previously been used to assess damage in the hippocampus, amygdala, and parahippocampal region in patients with MTLE [2.3.4]. MRI

amygdala. This pathway suffered no damage from his accident. Because of this David has no delusions when conversing over the phone with his parents. The last patient listed in this documentary for Dr. Ramachandran is John Sharan, who suffers with temporal lobe epilepsy. His seizures are like having a bad electrical storm in his brain because a group of neurons will fire at random times out of sync with all other areas of his brain. He experienced his worst seizure activity ever when he was drinking heavily

caused by right sided temporal lobe damage. The temporal lobe is located on either side of the head just behind the temple area. Damage to the temporal lobe can also cause it to be difficult to place words together, the temporal lobe also deals with some memory skills. When you experience right sided temporal lobe damage it can cause it to be difficult to recall visual memory such as people’s faces. Physicians can suggest tests to people that have damage to their temporal lobe such as a Rey-Complex

structures that could likely be affected by this damage are the frontal lobes and the temporal lobes. The frontal lobe produces speech, controls motor skills, and initiates leading functions such as thinking, personality, emotion and memory. (Huffman, K., Dowdell, K. 2015. Pg. 71). The temporal makes it possible for an individual to hear properly, comprehend language, recollect thoughts, and maintain emotional stability; this lobe also contains the auditory complex, which is responsible for the interpretation