Tourette Syndrome Essay

Running Header: GENETICS INFLUENCING AUTISM SPECT 2 “Village idiot”, “court jester”, “witch”… could these be the original names for Autism Spectrum Disorder of recent history? It has been suggested that ASD stems from an aggregate effect of many damaged essential genes that "work" together during the early stages of development in the womb, as soon as eight weeks after conception.19 The prevailing theory for autism is that it is a polygenic or

Asperger’s syndrome (sometimes referred to as ‘high-functioning autism’) is an autism spectrum disorder that impairs sociality. Exact symptoms tend to vary among individuals, but there are still many common ones affecting communication. Sufferers are limited in their social skills, often unknowingly making inappropriate social behaviors. This is especially evident during conversation, where an Aspergic person may break eye contact or keep conversations one-sided. They also struggle to express empathy

The diagnosis of the character based upon the DSM-5 would be Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). According to the American Psychiatric Association (2013a), the diagnostic criteria are perpetual deficiency in social communication and interaction across many contexts and by the following: 1. deficiency in social-emotional exchange of all ranges from abnormal to lack of normal conversation, 2. deficiency in communicative behaviors that are used for social interaction ranging from lack of verbal and nonverbal

Smith-Magenis Syndrome (SMS) is a chromosomal disorder due to the deletion of genetic material on chromosome 17, more specifically 17p11.2 (PEDNEUR). It is estimated that SMS occurs in about 1 in every 25,000 births, affects boys and girls equally, and is underdiagnosed because there’s not as much awareness about it compared to other disorders and syndromes (PRISMS). Therefore, the prevalence may be 1 in every 15,000 births, and most of the people with SMS have been identified in the last 5 to 10

Autism Spectrum Disorder What is Autism? Autism otherwise known as ASD for Autism Spectrum Disorder is the fastest growing but most underfunded disability worldwide. It is a bio-neurological development disability that affects one's social interaction, communication skills and cognitive functions and people diagnosed with Autism usually have difficulty in communicating and interacting socially with others. There is currently no cure for autism however, if diagnosed and treated in its early stages

Hello Tracie Eilerman, I enjoyed reading your post on Marfan syndrome (MFS). I concur with your diagnosis of Marfan syndrome for the 15-year old male in case study #4. According to Timble, and Saal (2013); Yip and Sawatzky (2014), Marfan syndrome is a genetic autosomal dominant ailment and multi-organ syndrome of the connective tissue with widespread clinical variations, that distress about 1 in 5000 individuals. Marfan syndrome principal characteristics comprise that of musculoskeletal, cardiovascular

In people with Trisomy 13, many deformities occur as a result of their genetic abnormality. One result of this disorder is a distinctive change in the subject’s appearance. Some external deformities include: a cleft lip or palate, clenched hands (with outer fingers on top of inner fingers), close-set eyes (or possibly one fused eye), decreased muscle tone, polydactyly (extra fingers or toes)(see figure 2), single palm crease (see figure 3), coloboma (having a hole, split, or cleft in the iris of

History: Down Syndrome was discovered in 1866 by a British physician named John Langdon Down, which is where the name Down Syndrome came from. This genetic disorder was first referred to as Mongolism. The name Down Syndrome did not start being used until the early 1970s. In 1959, a French Pediatrician/Geneticist Professor Jerome Lejeune had discovered that people with this disorder have one extra chromosome. In the 1960s when children with Down Syndrome were born, they were put into institutions

autism. The effects of this type is the inability to speak and a lower intelligence, difficulty expressing needs, poor eye contact, and repetitive behavior such as hand flopping among other symptoms. The next type of autism is called, “Asberger`s Syndrome”. The people diagnosed with this type of autism have the same range of intelligence as unaffected people, but they have trouble with communication and social interaction. These people often have an obsessive interest in a single topic. Lastly, another

Millions of people are diagnosed with autism but few know what they go through every day. It is a constant struggle day in and day out of either fearing social interaction or accidental touching of strangers. Their minds work at an entirely different pace, compared to others, running at full speed. Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) can make it difficult for people to communicate with others. In Christopher’s case he has a lot of trouble understanding facial expressions and knowing what someone’s tone