Turkic peoples

held by the Ottoman empire was their homeland of Turkey. In 1907, the Sultan Abdul Hamid II, wanted for the most part to have people who were educated outside of the country limited in what they could do, and if not then they were expunged, as he thought that they were the cause of his land’s plight and decline. This resulted in him becoming very unpopular with his people, thus having many secret societies created practically under his nose. The most important being The Young Turks. The Young Turks

the Germans, Tatars, Ukrainians and Uzbeks(Uzbekistan). People from Kazakhstan or who have resided in Kazakhstan for numerous years speaks Kazakh; Russian is also spoken in certain parts of the country. Kazakhstan Language Kazakh (or Qazaq) and Russian are considered the more official languages in Kazakhstan. Kazakh is the native language of most ethnic Kazakhs, but few other people in the country learn the language. Kazakh is in the Turkic language family and is generally written in a modified Cyrillic

When looking at the literature of the effects of repression on ethnic minorities, it seems, as of my own research of the existing literature, that in looking at the origins of State repression and ethnic conflict, the effects of repression on the ethnic minorities that end up being the targets of the repression are also detailed in the articles as well. Take the White article for example. In discussing the reasons for State repression of ethnic, and in their case religious, minorities, violence becomes

economic links and investments grab Chinese influence in CA region. But both big powers Russia and China feared by common threat of Turkic nationalism and Islamist movements: since Russia face high resistance of Islamic Chechen radicals and China nowadays facing same problems in face of Uighurs in Xinjiang who sharpen the anti-Han sentiments of the province's Turkic-Muslim There are three principal domestic challenges to Central Asian

Today, Kazakhstan is one of the largest states in Central Asia boasting with developed economy and a stable political situation. Twenty years of independence allowed Kazakhs to evaluate and perceive their own history and themselves in a different light. Abatement of the main signs of national identity - traditional mode of life resulted in deterioration of culture and language, which inflicted severe damages to cultural memory. The first a half of the XX century was marked for Kazakhstan by the

unification of people through a common system of beliefs, culture, language, history, and traditions forming a community. Ibn Khaldun a historian/sociologist, describes this through many of his aspects of writings of the 14th century, describing “the bond of cohesion among humans in a group forming community (Wikipedia: Muuaddimah).” Asabiyyah can be from small societies such as nomadic people in tribes, to much larger societies such as empires and states containing sedentary people. The Nomads were

Union of Soviet Socialist Republic (Encyclopedia of World Cultures). The President of the United States at the time, George H. Bush addressed the nation. The President announced his decision to recognize Kyrgyzstan as an Independent Democratic Peoples Republic. He did this in an address to the nation about the ending of the Soviet Union (U.S. Recognition of Kyrgyzstan, 1991). In April 1992, the President officially opened relationships with Kyrgyzstan. He produced the Presidential Determination

Aztec Empire, most were Mexica people, had a centralized government. “ The extent of empire and rapid population growth stimulated the development of markets and the production of craft goods”(582) The Mexica people began to trade in the Americas and It was important for their government to put out what was okay to trade to have relations with other states. There government produced markets and craft goods to trade with their surroundings. Therefore, The Mexica people had good relationships with other

Despite the fact that the Russian mobilization of human and material sources during World War I impressed for its self-discipline, there was a considerable crisis in manipulating the civil industry. Russia concentrated its main workforce on the military munitions, therefore, the railway system paralysed, which meant a fail in military transportation. Administration needed to do something to compensate the labour shortage. The problem was solved, though not decisively; by the issuing of decree to

million ethnic Kazakhs was forced to migrate from their historic homeland to neighboring countries. It was the first path of formation of the Kazakh Diaspora, but there was also a second way: "creation of state borders separated part of the kazakh people and made it difficult to communicate with the main ethnic masses" [14], this process in science is called irredentism [15]. Thus, in the second half of the XIX century after the establishment of the Russian-Chinese border part of Kazakhs who had been