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How Does Maya Angelou Use Personification In Still I Rise

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Throughout many of Maya Angelou’s poems, she conveys a message of the importance of confidence in oneself which helps an individual rise above their struggles. In Angelou’s poem “Still I Rise,” she introduces a strong speaker who is self-assured and refuses to apologize for her existence. Not only does she not apologize for her existence, but she refuses to allow others to bring her down. This message is strengthened by Angelou’s use of literary devices. “Still I Rise” contains similes, rhetorical question, personification, and repetition, which Angelou includes to prove that all obstacles can be overcome. One technique Angelou utilizes to support her theme is the use of similes. In the first stanza, Angelou writes, “You may trod me in the very dirt / But still, like dust, I’ll rise” (3-4). This simile is particularly strong because …show more content…

In Stanza Six, the speaker states, “You may shoot me with your words, / You may cut me with your eyes” (21-22). She personifies words and eyes by saying that they can harm her, which are actions that words and eyes cannot do. Through this use of personification, Angelou makes it clear that she does not let people’s hateful actions towards her bring her down. At the end of Stanza Six she notes, “You may kill me with your hatefulness / But still, like air, I’ll rise.” (23-24). Angelou also personifies hatefulness by saying that it has the ability to kill her and concludes that she will still rise above the people who mistreat her. By personifying “words”, “eyes”, and “hatefulness”, she exaggerates the obstacles that have to be overcome. By exaggerating these words, she also builds up the strength she has to overcome these obstacles. The use of personification reinforces the theme that any obstacle can be overcome because the speaker makes it clear that she is strong enough to get through any hardships in her

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