15. Explain the following: a) Why would a U-shaped Average Cost (AC) curve result from a Total Cost curve TC = f(Q), where TC is initially concave and then convex. Assume that f(0) = 0. b) Why would the marginal cost (MC) curve intersect the U-shaped AC curve from below at the minimum point of AC, i.e., the MC curve lies below AC to the left of the minimum point on AC and MC lies above AC to the right of the minimum point on AC?

Exploring Economics
8th Edition
ISBN:9781544336329
Author:Robert L. Sexton
Publisher:Robert L. Sexton
Chapter11: The Firm: Production And Costs
Section: Chapter Questions
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15. Explain the following:
a) Why would a U-shaped Average Cost (AC) curve result from a Total Cost curve TC =
f(Q), where TC is initially concave and then convex. Assume that f(0) = 0.
b) Why would the marginal cost (MC) curve intersect the U-shaped AC curve from below at
the minimum point of AC, i.e., the MC curve lies below AC to the left of the minimum
point on AC and MC lies above AC to the right of the minimum point on AC?
Transcribed Image Text:15. Explain the following: a) Why would a U-shaped Average Cost (AC) curve result from a Total Cost curve TC = f(Q), where TC is initially concave and then convex. Assume that f(0) = 0. b) Why would the marginal cost (MC) curve intersect the U-shaped AC curve from below at the minimum point of AC, i.e., the MC curve lies below AC to the left of the minimum point on AC and MC lies above AC to the right of the minimum point on AC?
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