4. Smaug's parents are not described by Tolkien, but we can use our current model of genetics to predict their phenotypes. To make this question easier, assume that all possible male offspring look identical to Smaug. In the space below, predict the genotype and phenotype of both parents. Please note, there are multiple possible answers to this question, you only need to predict 1 possible scenario. If a specific locus could contain either allele and still produce "Smaug- like" offspring, represent that locus with a dash (-). Show your work.

Human Heredity: Principles and Issues (MindTap Course List)
11th Edition
ISBN:9781305251052
Author:Michael Cummings
Publisher:Michael Cummings
Chapter4: Pedigree Analysis In Human Genetics
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 14QP: Analysis of Autosomal Recessive and Dominant Traits Huntington disease is a rare, fatal disease that...
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Smaug (The Chiefest and
Greatest of Calamities, The
Unassessably Wealthy, The
Stupendous, etc.), is the dragon
who lords over the Lonely
Mountain in J.R.R. Tolkien's The
Hobbit. He is described with the
following phenotypes:
Reddish-golden scales
Batlike wings
Fire breathing
Let's assume the following inheritance models are true for the dragon phenotypes
observed:
Phenotype
Scale Color
Wing Shape
Fire Breathing
Alleles
R¹ (Red scales), R² (Gold scales)
X¹ (Bat-like, Dominant),
Xi (Insect-like, Recessive)
F (Fire breathing), f (unable to create
fire)
Inheritance Model
Incomplete dominance
X-linked allele
Mendelian
Transcribed Image Text:Smaug (The Chiefest and Greatest of Calamities, The Unassessably Wealthy, The Stupendous, etc.), is the dragon who lords over the Lonely Mountain in J.R.R. Tolkien's The Hobbit. He is described with the following phenotypes: Reddish-golden scales Batlike wings Fire breathing Let's assume the following inheritance models are true for the dragon phenotypes observed: Phenotype Scale Color Wing Shape Fire Breathing Alleles R¹ (Red scales), R² (Gold scales) X¹ (Bat-like, Dominant), Xi (Insect-like, Recessive) F (Fire breathing), f (unable to create fire) Inheritance Model Incomplete dominance X-linked allele Mendelian
4. Smaug's parents are not described by Tolkien, but we can use our current model
of genetics to predict their phenotypes. To make this question easier, assume
that all possible male offspring look identical to Smaug. In the space below,
predict the genotype and phenotype of both parents. Please note, there are
multiple possible answers to this question, you only need to predict 1 possible
scenario. If a specific locus could contain either allele and still produce "Smaug-
like" offspring, represent that locus with a dash (-). Show your work.
Transcribed Image Text:4. Smaug's parents are not described by Tolkien, but we can use our current model of genetics to predict their phenotypes. To make this question easier, assume that all possible male offspring look identical to Smaug. In the space below, predict the genotype and phenotype of both parents. Please note, there are multiple possible answers to this question, you only need to predict 1 possible scenario. If a specific locus could contain either allele and still produce "Smaug- like" offspring, represent that locus with a dash (-). Show your work.
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