5 A chemical plant is considering installing a new water purification system that costs $X. The expected life is A years and the salvage value is computed using the declining-balance method with a depreciation rate of B%. The operating costs are estimated at $Y per hour of operation. The expected savings are $Z per operating hour. MARR = X= Y= Z= A= B= C= 10% $15,300 $5 per hour $15 per hour 5 years 10% 1500 hours What is the salvage value at the end of A years? Try Again

5 A chemical plant is considering installing a new water purification system that costs $X. The expected life is A years and the salvage value is computed using the declining-balance method with a depreciation rate of B%. The operating costs are estimated at $Y per hour of operation. The expected savings are $Z per operating hour. MARR = X= Y= Z= A= B= C= 10% $15,300 $5 per hour $15 per hour 5 years 10% 1500 hours What is the salvage value at the end of A years? Try Again

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

14th Edition

ISBN:9780190931919

Author:NEWNAN

Publisher:NEWNAN

Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1QTC

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Kolby's Korndogs is looking at a new sausage system with an installed cost of $670,000. The asset qualifies for 100 percent bonus depreciation and can be scrapped for $88,000 at the end of the project's 5-year life. The sausage system will save the firm $213,000 per year in pretax operating costs, and the system requires an initial investment in net working capital of $41,000. If the tax rate is 23 percent and the discount rate is 11 percent, what is the NPV of this project? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.) NPV
A chemical plant worth P 110M has an estimated life of 6 years and a projected scrap value of P 10M. after 3 years of operation an explosion made it a total loss. How much money would have to be raised to put up a new plant costing P 150M, if depreciation reserved had been maintained during its 3 years of operation by Straight Line method?
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uppose that you purchased a HVAC system five years ago for $75, 000. The O&Mcosts are $15, 000 this year and are expected to increase by $1, 000 each year for the next five yearsthen remain the same for the following years.The current salvage value of the system is $15, 000; salvage value after one year is estimated tobe $12, 000; after two years, $11, 000; after three years, $10, 000; after four years, $9, 000; and so on.A new industrial HVAC system is available for purchase at a price of $95, 000, including instal-lation. The market value of the new system will decrease at a rate of 15% each year. The O&Mcosts are expected to be $1, 000 in the first year, and will increase at a rate of 20% each year. Themaximum service life of the new system is 10 years. Assume that your company uses an interestrate of 10% for all project evaluations.(a) Find the remaining economic life of the currently owned asset.(b) What is the economic service life of the new system?(c) Use the…
A company is going to buy a new machine for manufacturing its products. Three machines are available. Data is as follows: Money is worth 17% before taxes to the company. Which machine should be chosen? Use ROR
14.
A person considers an inversion that saves 100,000 a year. annual taxes equal to 2% of its value per year annual maintenance expenses equivalent to 3% of its value lifespan of 5 years, no salvage value WIth a Depreciation using the straight line method what is the maximum you should pay for this investment? pays interest contributions 40% MARR9% a person wants to save for the university they will be attending in 5 years. Today annual tuition costs 20,000. If you can make investments that yield 8% and the inflation rate of 5%, how much should you save per year for the next 4 years to pay for a tuition year that increases according to general inflation?
3. The chimney of the Chemical Enginering building was built 25 years ago in today's currency for 5,000,000 TL. The economic life of this chimney is estimated to be 50 years and there is no salvage value. This damaged chimney must be strengthened or demolished and rebuilt. 3,000,000 TL is required for the strengthening of the chimney and the economic life will increase 30 years as a result of the strengthening. In this case, the annual maintenance cost of the chimney is estimated to be 250,000 TL. If the chimney is rebuilt, 7,500,000 TL will be spent and its economic life will be 60 years. In this case, it is estimated that the annual maintenance cost of the chimney will be 100,000 TL and there will be no salvage value. It is estimated that the demolishment expenses of the old chimney will be 500,000 TL. If interest rate is 20%, as a Chemical Engineer, what kind of decision would you recommend the university to take regarding the chimney of the building?
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2- The marginal cost for year t is computed as SV, - SV-1+SV¢ • i+ Cost, where SV denotes salvage value. a) TRUE b) FALSE 3- Replacement rule implies replacing the existing asset when the marginal cost of the existing asset is more than the marginal cost of the new asset. a) TRUE b) FALSE 4- Depreciation recapture occurs when the market value of an asset is greater than the book value. a) TRUE b) FALSE 5- Year 1 SV O&M 15,000 1000 12,000 1500 9.000 2 3 2000 The table above lists salve value (SV) and operating and mainteriance (O&M) cost of an asset through 3 years with the initial cost of $20,000. Given MARR is 10%, which of the statements is correct (choose the closest answer)? a) The marginal cost at year 2 is $6,000 and the annual cost (EUAC) through year two is $6,500 b) The marginal cost at year 2 is $6,000 and the annual cost (EUAC) through year two is $7,048 c) The marginal cost at year 2 is $6,500 and the annual cost (EUAC) through year two is $7,048 d) The marginal cost at…
A manufacturing company is evaluating an investment plan to produce a new product based on the following estimated data: • Equipment Cost: $150,000 • Overhead Cost: $30,000/year • Sales price: $12/unit Operation cost: $20/operating hour • Production time: O.1 hour/unit • Planning horizon: 4 years • MARR: 15% Salvage value after 4 years: 0 By using break-even analysis, the break-even sales value for the product should be: Select one: a. 6755 units X b. 8255 units C. 9755 units d. 11,255 units The correct answer is: 8255 units