A firm is comparing two mutually exclusive projects. The two projects have the same service life with no salvage value. The initial cost of Project A is $12,000, and the initial cost is $8,000 for Project B. The net revenue (already converted to present worth) for each project is listed below:
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- The following are data from a production, calculate; The Break-even point in terms of sales value and in . The production demand is at 20,000 units. What is the cw1ent production profit? If the management decides to lower dow11its selling price by 50% given the same demand, will this be a sound decision? Justify. Monthly Fixed Factory Overhead Cost = P600,000 Monthly Fixed Selling Overhead Cost = Pl20,000 Va1iable Manufacturing Cost per Unit = P220 Va1iable Selling Cost per Unit = P30 Variable Distribution Cost per Units = P50 Selling Price per limit = P400Senseman Company has three potential projects from which to choose Selected information on each of the throe projects follows Investment requred Net present value of project Project A $41,600 $48,200 Project B $54,300 $74,000 Project C $52,900 S69,800 Using the profitability index, rank the projects from most profitable to least profitable. OA B, A, C OB. A, B, C OC. B, C. A O D. C, A, B4. A semiconductor manufacturer has been ordered by the city to stop discharging untreated, acidic waste liquids into the city sewer system. Your analysis shows you could select any one of the three systems that can treat the waste of the said establishment. System Doxhill Slowsilver Evergreen Installed Cost P1,500,000 P1,750,00 P4,000,000 Annual Operating Cost P300,000 P250,000 P50,000 Salvage Value at End of 20 Years P100,000 P250,000 P2,000,000 If the system is expected to last and be used 20 years and money is worth 8%, which system should be purchased? Use FW method.
- The following information relates to a project Year Cash flow Sh. 'Millions' (16) 1 3 4 18 16 5 O.C. O a. Optimum time is at the end of year 1 The cost of capital is 10% Advice management on the optimum time the project should be abandoned. Ob. Optimum time is at the end of year 4 Optimum time is at the end of year 3 Abandonment value Sh. 'Million' Od. Optimum time is at the end of year 2 12300 250 200 150 100 $ 50- O FOREX TC 29. What is the Total Cost at Q=13? O(a) $9 O (b) $50 O (c) 590 (d) $140 O(e) $160 TVC TFC Q 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 30 25 20 15 10 5 $ 0 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 MC AC AVC AFC QA company spends $14.7 million dollars for an office building. Over what period should the cost be expensed? O After $14.7 million in revenue is recognized. O When the $14.7 million is expended in cash. O Over the useful life of the building. O All in the first year. ttempts: 0 of 1 used Submit A
- 2. A certain company is considering two types of machine for its operation. The data are as follows: Machine A First cost P150,000 Life 4 yrs Salvage value P15,000 Annual operating cost P48,000 Annual taxes P4,200 Annual repairs P7,200 Machine B First cost P200,000 Life 8 yrs P10,000 Salvage value Annual operating cost P32,000 Annual taxes P7,200 Annual repairs P4,200 If money is worth 12% compounded annually, compute the difference of the present worth of the two machines.A small town is considering two potential alternatives for a garbage collection system. The following cost data has been compiled. If the interest rate is 6%, Compute the AB /AC ratio. Year System A System B 0 -$250,000 -$375,000 1-30 20,000 32,000 30 40,000 50,000 O 1.34 1.09 0.96 ○ 2.271.A company have to choose the type of electrical generator to sustain its production operation in case of power failures. Type A Type B First Cost P200,000 P300,000 Annual Operations Cost P 32,000 P 24,000 Annual Labor Cost P 50,000 P 32,000 Insurance & Taxes 3% of First Cost 3% of First Cost Payroll taxes 4% of first Cost 4% of first Cost Estimated Life 10 yrs 10 yrs Note: All the Types of Genset will depreciate. If the minimum required rate of return is 15%, which type of genset should be selected? Using Present Worth Method, which type should be selected?
- 3. The Ajax Corporation has the following set of projects available to it: PROJECT INVESTMENT EXPECTED RATE OF REQUIRED (SMILLIONS) RETURN (%) A 500 23.0 75 18.0 C 50 21.0 125 16.0 E 300 14.0 F 150 13.0 250 19.0 Ajax can raise funds with the following marginal costs: First $250 million 14.0% Next 250 million 15.5 Next 100 million 16.0 Next 250 million 16.5 Next 200 million 18.0 Next 200 million 21.0 Use the marginal cost and marginal revenue concepts developed in the chapter to derive an optimal capital budget for Ajax.13.12 You work for Bellevue Window Products. While performing an analysis for a new window prod- uct, you found a report from last year that pro- vided the following information regarding the manufacture of a similar product: annual produc- tion rate T 40,000 units; selling price = $70 per unit; fixed production cost = $240,000 per year; variable production cost = $1,700,000 per year; variable selling expenses = $96,000 per year. As a first-cut, you decide to use this information to estimate (a) the breakeven production rate per year, (b) the company's profit last year, and (c) the annual production rate that would generate a profit of $1,000,000 per year. What are your estimates?1. A certain company is considering two types of machine for its operation. The data are as follows: Machine A First cost P150,000 Life 4 yrs Salvage value P15,000 Annual operating cost P48,000 Annual taxes P4,200 Annual repairs P7,200 Machine B First cost P200,000 Life 8 yrs P10,000 Salvage value Annual operating cost P32,000 Annual taxes P7,200 Annual repairs P4,200 If money is worth 12% compounded annually, compute the difference of the annual worth of the two machines.