According to a posting on a website subsequent to the death of a child who bit into a peanut, a certain study found that 6% of children younger than 18 in the United States have at least one food allergy. Among those with food allergies, about 41% had a history of severe reaction. (a) If a child younger than 18 is randomly selected, what is the probability that he or she has at least one food allergy and a history of severe reaction? (Enter your answer to four decimal places.) (b) It was also reported that 30% of those with an allergy in fact are allergic to multiple foods. If a child younger than 18 is randomly selected, what is the probability that he or she is allergic to multiple foods? (Enter your answer to three decimal places.)

College Algebra
10th Edition
ISBN:9781337282291
Author:Ron Larson
Publisher:Ron Larson
Chapter8: Sequences, Series,and Probability
Section8.7: Probability
Problem 4ECP: Show that the probability of drawing a club at random from a standard deck of 52 playing cards is...
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According to a posting on a website subsequent to the death of a child who bit into a peanut, a certain study found that 6% of children younger than 18 in the United States have at least one food allergy.
Among those with food allergies, about 41% had a history of severe reaction.
(a) If a child younger than 18 is randomly selected, what is the probability that he or she has at least one food allergy and a history of severe reaction? (Enter your answer to four decimal places.)
(b) It was also reported that 30% of those with an allergy in fact are allergic to multiple foods. If a child younger than 18 is randomly selected, what is the probability that he or she is allergic to multiple
foods? (Enter your answer to three decimal places.)
Transcribed Image Text:According to a posting on a website subsequent to the death of a child who bit into a peanut, a certain study found that 6% of children younger than 18 in the United States have at least one food allergy. Among those with food allergies, about 41% had a history of severe reaction. (a) If a child younger than 18 is randomly selected, what is the probability that he or she has at least one food allergy and a history of severe reaction? (Enter your answer to four decimal places.) (b) It was also reported that 30% of those with an allergy in fact are allergic to multiple foods. If a child younger than 18 is randomly selected, what is the probability that he or she is allergic to multiple foods? (Enter your answer to three decimal places.)
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