A production superintendent claims that there is no difference between the employee accident rates for the day versus the evening shifts in a large manufacturing plant. The number of accidents per day is recorded for both the day and evening shifts for n = 100 days. It is found that the number of accidents per day for the evening shift XE exceeded the corresponding number of accidents on the day shift xp on 63 of the 100 days. Do these results provide sufficient evidence to indicate that more accidents tend to occur on one shift than on the other or, equivalently, that P(XE > XD) ‡ 1/2?

Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897, 0079039898, 2018
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ISBN:9780079039897
Author:Carter
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Chapter4: Equations Of Linear Functions
Section4.5: Correlation And Causation
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A production superintendent claims that there is no difference between the employee
accident rates for the day versus the evening shifts in a large manufacturing plant. The
number of accidents per day is recorded for both the day and evening shifts for
n = 100 days. It is found that the number of accidents per day for the evening shift
XE exceeded the corresponding number of accidents on the day shift xp on 63 of the
100 days. Do these results provide sufficient evidence to indicate that more accidents
tend to occur on one shift than on the other or, equivalently, that P(XE > XD) # 1/2?
Transcribed Image Text:A production superintendent claims that there is no difference between the employee accident rates for the day versus the evening shifts in a large manufacturing plant. The number of accidents per day is recorded for both the day and evening shifts for n = 100 days. It is found that the number of accidents per day for the evening shift XE exceeded the corresponding number of accidents on the day shift xp on 63 of the 100 days. Do these results provide sufficient evidence to indicate that more accidents tend to occur on one shift than on the other or, equivalently, that P(XE > XD) # 1/2?
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