An article reports that men over 6 feet tall earn more than men under 6 feet, with these numbers: average 6 foot plus male’s salary $55,000, average male’s salary under 6 foot tall of $47,000, with a p-value of 0.45. Based on that reported p-value, and using the common definition of "statistical significance," which is the case?   With that p value, the results are not significant.    With that p value, the differences are very close, but not statistically significant.   The salary differences are not statistically significant.   The salary differences are statistically significant.

Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897, 0079039898, 2018
18th Edition
ISBN:9780079039897
Author:Carter
Publisher:Carter
Chapter4: Equations Of Linear Functions
Section: Chapter Questions
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  1. An article reports that men over 6 feet tall earn more than men under 6 feet, with these numbers: average 6 foot plus male’s salary $55,000, average male’s salary under 6 foot tall of $47,000, with a p-value of 0.45. Based on that reported p-value, and using the common definition of "statistical significance," which is the case?

     
    1. With that p value, the results are not significant. 

       
    2. With that p value, the differences are very close, but not statistically significant.

       
    3. The salary differences are not statistically significant.

       
    4. The salary differences are statistically significant.

       
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