An office supplies retailer orders staplers (among other products) from the manufacturer. The annual demand for staplers has been estimated to be 250 units per month. The holding cost per unit per year has been estimated to be 1.20 $. The ordering cost is estimated to be $ 50 per order. Determine the following: a) EOQ, Annual Ordering Cost, and Holding Cost?
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- Write Company has a maximum capacity of 200,000 units per year. Variable manufacturing costs are $12 per unit. Fixed overhead is $600,000 per year. Variable selling and administrative costs are $5 per unit, and fixed selling and administrative costs are $300,000 per year. The current sales price is $23 per unit. A. What is the breakeven point in (a) sales units and (b) sales dollars? B. How many units must the Write Company sells to earn a profit of $240,000 per year?The ore of a gold mine in the mountain province contains, on the average, 0.5 Gram of gold per ton. One method of processing cost P1,650 per ton recovers 93% of the gold, while another method cost only P1,500 per ton and recovers 81% of the gold. If gold can be sold at P8,500 per gram, which method is better and by how much?Wall’s Pharmacy will have to sell a new product that has an estimated revenue of $5,100 per month and costs of $1,000 per month with an initial purchase of $28,000. How long will Wall's Pharmacy have to sell a new product if the MARR is 3% per month? Wall's Pharmacy will have to sell a new product for __ months.
- Allina opens an exotic bakery. Her capacity for the month is eight hundred (800) Love Cherry Short cakes. On average, in a month, she pays a fixed amount for water, electricity, security and a loan of TTD100.00, TTD1,200.00, TTD2,700.00 and TTD4,000.00 respectively. In addition, she estimates that TTD50.00 more must be paid for each Love Cherry Short cake she makes and sells. If she sells one Love Cherry Short cake for TTD90.00. Identify and clearly state all variables used. Determine the following: Allina’s total cost and revenue functions. From part a) state the domain and range the total cost and revenue functions. Allina’s total cost when she produces and sells one thousand Love Cherry Short cakes. The value of the rational function of total cost and total revenue when no Love Cherry Short cakes are made and sold. Answer the following based on the problem set above. a. write a short reflective piece (NO MORE THAN 50 words per Problem Set…An engineering consulting firm measures its output in a standard service hour unit, which is a function of the personnel grade levels in the professional staff. The variable cost (cv) is $62 per standard service hour. The charge-out rate [i.e., selling price (p)] is $85.56 per hour. The maximum output of the firm is 160,000 hours per year, and its fixed cost (CF ) is $2,024,000 per year. For this firm, (a) what is the breakeven point in standard service hours and in percentage of total capacity? (b) what is the percentage reduction in the breakeven point (sensitivity) if fixed costs are reduced 10%; if variable cost per hour is reduced 10%; and if the selling price per unit is increased by 10%?Rho Merchandising supplies T-shirts to AK Mart. Currently, Rho orders T-shirts from varioussuppliers. One of the T-shirts is ordered in batches of 150 units. It has been estimated that an annualdemand for T-shirts is 25,000 pieces. Furthermore, carrying cost is estimated to be P10 per T-shirt peryear. For the other policy to be optimal, determine what the ordering cost would have to be.
- The projected profit of a hi-tech recording disks retailer is Birr 200,000 for the current year based on sale volume of 200,000 units. The company has been selling the disks for $16 each; variable costs consist of the Birr 10 purchase price and Birr 2 handling cost. The retailer’s annual costs are Birr 600,000. Required: a. Calculate the breakeven point for the current year in units. b. What will be the company’s profit for the current year if there is a 10% increase in projected unit sales volume? c. Management is planning for the coming year when it expects that the unit purchase price of the disks will increase by 30%. What volume of dollar sales must the retailer achieve in the coming year to maintain the current year’s profit if the selling price remains constant at Birr 16In connection with surfacing a new highway, a contractor has a choice of two sites on which to set up the asphalt-mixing plant equipment. The contractor estimates that it will cost $1.25 per cubic yard mile (yd3 –mile) to haul the asphalt-paving material from the mixing plant to the job location. Factors relating to the two mixing sites are as follows: (See pic) The job requires 50,000 cubic yards of mixed-asphalt-paving material. It is estimated that four months (17 weeks of five working days per week) will be required for the job. Compare the two sites in terms of their total costs. Assume that the cost of the return trip is negligible. A) Which is the better site? B) For the selected site, how many cubic yards of paving material does the contractor have to deliver before staring to make a profit if paid $8.35 per cubic yard delivered to the job location?An engineer is trying to decide which process to use to reduce sludge volume prior to disposal. Belt filter presses (BFP) will cost $203,000 to buy and $85,000 per year to operate. Belts will be replaced one time per year at a cost of $5500. Centrifuges (Cent) will cost $396,000 to buy and $119,000 per year to operate, but because the centrifuge will produce a thicker “cake”, the sludge hauling cost to the monofill will be $37,000 per year less than for the belt presses. The useful lives are 5 and 10 years for alternatives BFP and Cent, respectively, and the salvage values are assumed to be 10% of the first cost of each process whenever they are closed down or replaced. Use PW evaluation to select the more economical process at an interest rate of 6% per year over (a) the LCM of lives, and (b) a study period of 8 years. Are the decisions the same?
- PRO Engineering is considering whether to purchase or lease a piece of earthmoving equipment.The data associated with the purchase are as followsInitial cost = $150,000Residual value = $12,000Maintenance cost = $1,800/per yearOperator cost per day = $300/dayIf the equipment is rented, the operator cost is incurred, at the rate of $300 per day and $100 for the daily rental of the equipment.Determine the minimum number of days per year the equipment must be used to justify the purchase. Use an interest rate of 7%Barney need to choose between two equipment for his project. Equipment A: First cost = 200,000.00, Annual Operating Cost = 32,000.00 , Annual Labor Cost = 50,000.00 , Property taxes = 3%, Payroll taxes = 4%, Estimated life = 10 years. Equipment B: First cost = 300,000.00, Annual Operating Cost = 24,000.00 , Annual Labor Cost = 32,000.00 , Property taxes = 3%, Payroll taxes = 4%, Estimated life = 10 years. If the minimum required rate of return is 15%, what is the equivalent uniform annual cost of Equipment B? a. P126,070 b. P124,030 c. P129,850 d. P130,870Mid-Valley Industrial Extension Service, a state-sponsoredagency, provides water quality sampling services toall business and industrial firms in a 10-county region.Last month, the service purchased all necessary lab equipmentfor full in-house testing and analysis. Now, an outsourcingcompany has offered to take over this function ona per-sample basis. Data and quotes for the two optionshave been collected. The MARR for government projectsis 5% per year and a study period of 8 years is chosen.In-house: Equipment and supplies initially cost$125,000 for a life of 8 years, an AOCof $15,000, and annual salaries of$175,000. Sample costs average $25.There is no significant salvage valuefor the equipment and supplies currentlyowned.Outsourced: Cost averages $100 per sample for thefirst 5 years, increasing to $125 persample for years 6 through 8. Determine the breakeven number of tests between the two options.