comparison at an interest rate of 1% per month. to determine which alternative is best First cost, $ M&O costs, $/month Overhaul every 10 years, $ X Y -90,000 -400,000 -30,000 -20,000 7000 25 000 Z -900,000 -13,000 -80,000 200.000
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- Correct only pls. Only the highlighted parts. Npv if pretax cost savings are $100000 per year is -121277. 58. Now how to find the last part.Tempe Inc. is considering four mutually exclusive public projects. The capital investment requirements, annual operating & maintenance (O&M) costs, and salvage values of these projects are given below. Each project has a useful life of 40 years, and the minimum attractive rate of return for Tempe is 11% per year. Which of the four projects, if any, should be selected? A B C D Capital Investment $21,500,000 $16,800,000 $30,400,000 $25,700,000 Annual Benefit 4,800,000 4,250,000 5,900,000 4,900,000 Annual O&M Cost 1,790,000 1,130,000 2,040,000 1,800,000 Market Value 2,260,000 2,080,000 3,800,000 2,900,000SUBJECT: ENGINEERING ECONOMICS (a) Identify the Given and the Unknown or what is being asked in the problem (b)Provide the formula to be used (c)Show the complete solution. The final answer is already provided.. At 5% annual interest, what is the difference in the present and future value of P100 paid at the endof each year for 10 years and P100 paid at the beginning of each year? Answer: P value difference = P38.61 F value difference = P62.89
- 5 a. What is the payback period (Be exact to 1 decimal place) of the cash flow below? (I am attaching an image for the figure)5 b. A project has the following costs and benefits. What is the payback period (Be exact to 1 decimal place)? Year Cost Benefits0 300001-3 15,000 each year 12,000 each year4 7000 30005-10 11,000 each yearDon Garlis is a landscaper. He is considering the purchase of a new commercial lawn mower, either the Atlas or the Zippy. Construct a choice table for the interest rates of 0-100%. Atlas Zippy Initial cost $6,700 $16,900 Annual maintenance cost $1,500 $1,200 Annual benefit $4,000 $4,500 Salvage value $1,000 $3,500 Useful live, in years 3 6A project is being considered that has a first cost of $12,500, creates $5000 in annual cost savings, requires $3000 in annual operating costs, and has a salvage value of $2000 after a project life of 3 years. If interest is 10% per year, which formula calculates the project’s present worth? (a) PW = 12,500(P/F, 10%, 1) + (− 5000 + 3000) (P/A, 10%, 3) − 2000(F/P, 10%, 3) (b) PW = − 12,500 + (5000 − 3000) (P/A, 10%, 3 ) − 2000(P/F, 10%, 3) (c) PW = 12,500(F/P, 10%, 3) + (5000 − 3000) (F/A, 10%, 3) + 2000 (d) PW = − 12, 500 + 5000(P/A, 10%, 3) − 3000 (P/A, 10%, 3) + 2000(P/F, 10%, 3)
- 4. A government is planning to implement a new traffic control and surveillance system. The maintenance cost of the system is $1,200,000 per year. It is believed that the new system can help 3,000 driver saving 8 hours per year. The average wage of the people in this country is $150 per hour. It is expected that the system can be used for 5 years, i.e., the first benefit and cost are B1 and C1 respectively, while the last are B5 and C5. (a) What is the value of time saved by the new system per year? (b) Suppose the market interest rate is 5%. Calculate the net present value of this system. Should the system be launched? (c) Suggest two reasons to explain why the market interest rate in part (b) may be too high to evaluate the project. Should the system be launched if the interest rate is adjusted according to your suggestions?Fitzgerald, Ivy, Garcia, Nichols, Eudy, Williams, Thomas, Owens, and Nagy (FIGNEWTON) Inc. must replace its fig - crushing equipment. The alternatives under consideration are presented below. Alternative First Cost Net Annual Benefits Useful Life A $170, 500 $14, 675 5 years B 205,000 17,000 7 years C 242,500 16, 350 8 years D 290,000 14,825 10 years a) Which anlaysis method should be used to select the alternative? b) Why should that analysis method be used? c) if FIGNEWTON uses a MARR of 8%, what alternative should be chosen? d) if FIGNEWTON uses a MARR of 18%, what alternative should be chosen? Submit one excel file with answers a), b), c) and d) highlighted clearly.Please no written by hand and no emage Solve in excel Carp, Inc. wants to evaluate two machines for packaging their products.Machine A:Initial cost is $700,001st year O&M cost is 18,000; this cost increases $900 each year.The annual benefits are $154,000It can be sold at the end of 10 years useful life for $145,000 Machine B:Initial cost is $1,600,001st year O&M cost is 28,000; this cost increases $650 each year.The annual benefits are $300,000It can be sold at the end of 20 years useful life for $210,000The companies uses an interest rate of 15% Use annual cash flow analysis to decide which is the most desirable alternative.
- 3) The cost of painting the public bridge is $15000. If the bridge is painted now and every 7 years, what is the capitalized cost (CC) of painting at an interest rate of 10% per year. a.-16650 b.-155000 c.-35750 d. -55990 e.-3150029. Solve Problem using annual worth method. CLC Publishing is considering the purchase of an offset printing machine. A study of three available alternatives shows the following estimates: A B C Acquisition Cost P700 000.00 P850 000.00 P1 000 000.00 Shipping Cost 5% 5% 8% Net Annual Benefit P155 000.00 P145 000.00 P170 000.00 Useful Life 8 years 16 years 16 years Salvage Value P35 000.00 P70 000.00 P80 000.00 (Ans. ATA= — P799.02; ATB = P3916.33; ATC = — P815.40)Evaluate to total present worth of all the cash-flow of machine ABC for an interest rate of 10% per year. Relevant costs are as follows investment cost = $18,000 useful life = 20 years Market value = $5000 Annual operating expenses =$250 Overhead cost end of the 7th year = $500 Overhead cost end of the 14th year = $800