Consider an economy described by the following: The expression for the MP curve is: OA. r=3+0.5m. OB. r 3 + 0.75. c. r=1+0.5m. OD. r=1+0.75. The expression for the AD curve is: OA. Y=13-1.3. B. Y=13-1z. OC. Y 10-1.3. OD. Y=10-12. Assume that = 1. The real interest rate is%. (Round your response to two decimal places.) C = $3 trillion 7 = $1.3 trillion G= $3 trillion 7 = $3 trillion NX S-1 trillion mpc = 0.75 d = 0.3 X = 0.2 λ = 0.5 r = 1
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- Explain in detail what effect a reduction in government spending will have on: (1) the LM curve; and (2) the IS curve.Answer the following questions, which relate to the aggregate expenditures model:a. If Ca is $100, Ig is $50, Xn is -$10, and G is $30, what is the economy’s equilibrium GDP?b. If real GDP in an economy is currently $200, Ca is $100, Ig is $50, Xn is -$10, and G is $30, will the economy’s real GDP rise, fall, or stay the same?c. Suppose that full-employment (and full-capacity) output in an economy is $200. If Ca is $150, Ig is $50, Xn is -$10, and G is $30, what will be the macroeconomic result?Ford announces that it will add 2000 salaried jobs to its Canadian workforce this month. The average salary for the employees is 50,000 and the propensity to consume is 0.3 Assuming the money goes into the economy as one large injection of money at the beginning of the year, what will be the overall growth in Economic output for the year?
- Choose two factors that could cause AD to shift in the months to come and explain the direction of the possible trend (to the right or to the left from the current level). One factor should influence Consumption, and another factor should influence Investment. Give real examples. Your post should be split into two paragraphs: The Consumption factor; The Investment factor.It is found that the consumption function for the economy is C = 50 + 0.8 Y d . Current level of output is 8800 and the potential GDP is 9000. Assuming the Keynesian view of the short run, answer the following questions. Illustrate this economy using a carefully labeled diagram. What is a larger concern for this economy: unemployment or inflation? If the economic policy makers want to bring the level of output to the potential GDP by changing the government expenditures (G), how much do they need to change G? Be sure to indicate whether the change is an increase or decrease. True or False and explain: If the policy in part c was successful, the unemployment rate will be zero.. Consider an economy in which autonomous consumption, planned autonomous investment, autonomous government expenditure, autonomous taxes, and the marginal propensity to consume are given (there are no net exports). Autonomous consumer spending = $3,000 Ip = $5,000 G = $3,000 T = $4,000 MPC = .75 What is the level of actual investment [Actual investment includes both planned and unplanned inventory changes. Hint: Compare Y and C + I + G at the level of income in part (a)] if Y = $19,000? What is the level of unintended or unplanned inventory investment?
- In the Keynesian cross model, assume that the consumption function is given by C = 20 + 0.8(Y- T). Planned investment is 200; government purchases and taxes are both 400. There is no foreign trade. An economist has claimed that the full employment level of output is 2,400. How much should the government expenditure or taxes rise or fall to achieve full employment?Q)Which of the following changes will shift the consumption function upward? Part 2 A. an increase in wealth B. a decrease in wealth C. a decrease real disposable income D. an increase in real disposable income.look at the keynesian consumption function:c=c0+(mpc)(yd).which part of it relates to autonomous consumption?which part of it relates to included consumption?define autonomous consumption and induced consumption
- South Korea Plans $10 Billion Stimulus Package to Boost JobsThe government of South Korea announced a $10 billion (11.2 trillion won) fiscal stimuluspackage, which will increase social welfare subsidies for maternity leave and for the healthcareneeds of older people and will also create new public sector jobs.Source: CNBC, June 4, 2017If the slope of the AE curve is 0.7, calculate the immediate change in aggregate planned expenditure andthe change in real GDP in the short run if the price level remains unchanged.Assume a simple Keynesian macro model:AE = C + I C = 100 + 0.75Y I = 200i) Find the equilibrium level of income. Show the equilibrium on a graph. ii) Calculate the simple multiplier and find the effect on the equilibrium level of income of a change in the level of planned investment from 200 to 150 by using a multiplier.19. In the short-run macro model, if the MPC equals 0.9 and investment spending rises by P200 billion, then equilibrium GDP will rise by a. P20 billion b. P180 billion c. P90 billion d. P1,000 billion e. P2,000 billion