Consider the following statement: If X is smart and hard working, then X should do graduate studies, but, if X is smart but not hard working, then X should not do graduate studies. (a) Express the above statement as a conjunction of Horn clauses: Recall that Horn clauses have a single non-negated term. (b) Write the above Horn clauses in Prolog.

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Predicates

A predicate is a function defined with set of variables, which returns the result True or False. The output of a predicate is a Boolean value as a response when given a set of parameters: