Discuss each conclusion from a study of redox reactions:(a) The nitride ion functions only as a reducing agent.(b) The nitrate ion functions only as an oxidizing agent.(c) The nitrite ion functions as an oxidizing or a reducing agent

Discuss each conclusion from a study of redox reactions:(a) The nitride ion functions only as a reducing agent.(b) The nitrate ion functions only as an oxidizing agent.(c) The nitrite ion functions as an oxidizing or a reducing agent

Chemistry: Matter and Change

1st Edition

ISBN:9780078746376

Author:Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl Wistrom

Publisher:Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl Wistrom

Chapter9: Chemical Reactions

Section9.2: Classifying Chemical Reactions

Problem 33SSC

See similar textbooks

Related questions

Q: ionization energy

A: Ionization energy is defined as the amount of energy required in order to remove most loosely bound…

Q: Does the reaction of a main-group metal oxide in water produce an acidic or a basic solution? Write…

A: The nature of the solution has to be predicted by reaction of main group metal oxide in water has to…

Q: Despite the expected decrease in atomic size, there is an un-expected drop in the first ionization…

A: Ionization energy is the energy that is required to remove an electron from a gaseous atom or ion to…

Q: Bromine is used in the manufacture of disinfectant products, it has a very strong oxidizing…

Q: Which halogen has the highest ionization energy? Explain why.

A: Hi, since you have posted multiple questions. We will answer the first questions. Kindly repost the…

Q: In contrast to sodium, why would calcium, with two electrons in the outer shell, react with two…

A: A bond is an attractive force between any two entities. It can be covalent, ionic, coordinate, etc.…

Q: Write balanced equations for the following reactions: barium oxide with water sulfur trioxide with…

A: A balanced chemical equation is an equation which contains same elements in same number on both the…

Q: Explain each of the following observations: The halogens decrease in oxidizing power in the order F2…

A: Introduction : Oxidising power of halogens decreases down the group .

Q: Explain how the following properties change across the periodic Table from group 1 to group 2, and…

A: In the modern periodic table, the vertical columns are called as Groups and the horizontal rows are…

Q: [Cu (NH3) 4] SO4.H2O Describe the geometric structure of the compound with VBT by writing the…

A: Using concept of VBT to determine the geometry of co ordination compounds.

Q: Predict whether each of the following oxides is ionic ormolecular: SnO2, Al2O3, CO2, Li2O, Fe2O3,…

A: The compounds made up of a metal and a non metal tend to be ionic substance and compounds made up of…

Q: Which of the following statements is (are) true about lithium, a Group I element of the Periodic…

A: Option 1 is correct Because the ionic salts give a deep red flame colour.

Q: Discuss the importance of electron affinity and ionizationenergy in the formation of ions.

A: Electron affinity: release of certain amount of energy when an electron is added to neutral…

Q: 4. This question concerns the d-block elements, Sulphur, Nitrogen and Group IV elements,. (a) (i)…

A: (i) The main difference between d block elements and transition metals is that d block elements have…

Q: why iodine is dark violet in colour?

A: Visible region: The electromagnetic radiation in range of is regarded as visible region which is…

Q: Make a flow chart or schematic diagram to illustrate the separation process of Group III cations,…

A: ✓Cations of this group are cobalt(II) Co2+, Nickel(II) Ni2+, iron(II) Fe2+, iron(III) Fe3+,…

Q: schematic diagram to illustrate the separation process of Group III cations.

A: For the qualitative analysis of ions,cations are specifically divided into the the groups. Cations…

Q: Write the formula of the acid formed when each of these acidic oxides reacts with water. 1. Cl,0, 2.…

Q: Create an illustrated summary of the procedures in separation of group 2 cations

A: The analysis of cations in a mixture is done in a systematic way. These cations are separated into…

Q: Strontium crystal has a mass density of 2.64 g/cm' and a molar mass of 87.62 g/mol Estimate the…

A: Answer is explained below.

Q: 3. Does the reaction of a main-group metal oxide in water produce an acidic or a basic solution?…

A: Metal oxides are crystalline solids that contain a metal cation and an oxide anion. Main group metal…

Q: What is the electron configuration for P 3- Ion?

A: Electronic configuration tell no of electron present in each orbital.

Q: For each of the following pairs of atoms, state which youexpect to have the higher first ionization…

A: a)

Q: Write balanced equations for the following reactions:(a) potassium oxide with water, (b)…

A: Balanced chemical equation of a reaction is written according to law of conservation of mass.…

Q: Explain the theoretical aspect of the separation of Group IIA cations from Group IIB.

A: Cations of group II are known as Copper arsenic group in qualitative analysis. This group II has…

Q: Create an illustrated summary of the procedures in separation of group 5 cations

A: Qualitative analysis is used to identify which substances are present in a mixture. These could be…

Q: Write the full electron configuration of iron, Fe. electron configuration: Write the full electron…

A: electronic configuration of iron Fe, atomic number of iron = 26 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d6

Q: Which element has the largest bonding atomic radius: Sc,Fe, or Au?

A: In the periodic table the elements are arranged according to their periodicity properties. These…

Q: Please arrange S²², CI", Se², and Br¯ in order of increasing ionic radius.

A: Interpretation - To arrange the S2- , Cl- , Se2- and Br- in order of increasing ionic radius -…

Q: Which of the following is the electronic configuration of the Chromium(III)? Cr3+ [Ar] 3d3 .a O Cr3+…

A: The Aufbau principle indicates the manner in which electrons are filled in the atomic orbitals of an…

Q: 4. Which of the unknown metals has the highest ionization tendency? Explain your answer. 5. Which…

A: 4)Ans. Zn has highest ionisation tendency. In 3d series, from left to right atomic…

Q: give the charge of the transition metal Ag2C2O4

A: Answer : Charge of transition metal Ag is +1. Ag2C2O4 siver oxalate is a ionic compound. Which…

Q: What are the connections between reactivity and ionization energy/electron affinity trends? Why do…

A: There are many trends in organic chemistry. These trends are atomic size, reactivity, metallic…

Q: Explain how the following properties change across the periodic Table from group 1 to group 2, and…

A: d) Melting point increases across a period. Melting point is the temperature at which a substance…

Q: Explain why N2 2+ is diamagnetic, while O2 4+, which has the same number of valence electrons, is…

A: The Lewis structure does not give any idea about molecular geometry but it purposed the distribution…

Q: What is the trend in first ionization energies as one proceedsdown the group 7A elements? Explain…

A: The trend in first ionization energies in group 7A elements has to be given.

Q: Iron(II) fumerate (also called ferrous fumerate) is prescribed for patients suffering from iron-…

Q: Write detailed answers to the following. a. What are different stages of the development of…

A: Given: a) Periodic table b) Carbon, nitrogen and oxygen To find: a) different stages of periodic…

Q: Give an example of ionisation isomerism.

A: Given: Explain ionisation isomerism with example.

Q: Group 7A. What properties of hydrogen justify each of these placements?

A: Introduction : Hydrogen is the first element in the periodic table, it is the smallest element…

Q: Write the formula of an oxo-anion of Manganese (Mn) in which it shows the oxidation state equal to…

A: Oxo-anions are the anion formed by the combination of an element with oxygen having a negative…

Q: 4. What types of bonds, and how many bonds, will arsenic form with other elements?

A: Electronic configuration of arsenic is[ Ar] 3d¹⁰ 4s² 4p³

Q: Discuss each conclusion from a study of redox reactions:(a) The sulfide ion functions only as a…

A: Reducing agent is the substance which contains the element in the lowest oxidation state. While,…

Concept explainers

Crystal Structures

Solids are present all around us. They have different properties and applications. Diamond and graphite are two well-known solids. Diamond is the hardest material in the world and is used in making jewelry. Graphite on the other hand is soft. The lead of your pencil is graphite. Why are they so different in appearance and properties despite the fact they are chemically the same? Both are allotropes of carbon. The answer lies in the structure, the way constituent particles are arranged in the solids.

Question

Definition Definition Chemical reactions involving both oxidation and reduction processes. During a redox reaction, electron transfer takes place in such a way that one chemical compound gets reduced and the other gets oxidized.

Expert Solution

Step 1

Redox reactions are the combination of reduction and oxidation reactions. Oxidation is defined as the process in which there is increase in the oxidation state while in reduction there is decrease in the oxidation state. Reducing agent is the one which lose electrons while an oxidizing agent gain electron. A reducing agent undergoes oxidation while an oxidizing agent undergoes reduction.

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

Knowledge Booster

Learn more about

Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.

Similar questions

(a) List four physical characteristics of a solid metal. (b) List two chemical characteristics of a metallic element.
Which statement about the properties of barium chloric and mercury(II) chloride is correct? (A) BaCl₂ has a higher melting point than HgCl₂. (B) BaCl₂ has a higher solubility in nonpolar solvents than HgCl₂. (C) BaCl₂ has a higher vapor pressure than HgCl₂. (D) Molten BaCl₂ has a lower electrical conductivity than molten HgCl2.
(a) Which poisonous gas is evolved when white phosphorus is heated with Cone. NaOH solution? Write the chemical equation. (b) Write the formula of first noble gas compound prepared by N. Bartlett. What inspired N. Bartlett to prepare this compound? (c) Fluorine is a stronger oxidising agent than chlorine. Why? (d)Write one use of chlorine gas.
Based on the information shown in the attached image, which of the following statements are CORRECT? (I) Hydrogen is the best reducing agent in acid solution. (II) Hydrogen is the best reducing agent in basic solution. (III) Oxygen is the best oxidizing agent in acid solution. (IV) Oxygen is the best oxidizing agent in basic solution.
Iodine monochloride and elemental bromine have nearly the same molar mass and liquid density but very different boiling points.(a) What molecular property is primarily responsible for this difference in boiling point? What atomic property gives rise to it? Explain.(b) Which substance has a higher boiling point? Why?
write a balanced chemical equation for each (A) Iron (III) chloride reacts with sodium hydroxide to produce iron (III) hydroxide and sodium chloride. (B) Magnesium nitrite reacts with perchloric acid to produce magnesium perchlorate and nitrous acid. (C) Copper(II) hydroxide reacts with hydrosulfuric acid to produce copper (II) sulfide and water.
(a) The third row element with the largest first ionization energy. (b) The Group 3A element with the largest first ionization energy. (c) The Group 3A element with the largest atomic radius.
An electrode has a negative electrode potential. Which statement is correct regarding the potential energy of an electron at this electrode?(a) An electron at this electrode has a lower potential energy than it has at a standard hydrogen electrode.(b) An electron at this electrode has a higher potential energy than it has at a standard hydrogen electrode.(c) An electron at this electrode has the same potential energy as it has at astandard hydrogen electrode.
Write equations for the following reactions:(i) Dilute sulphuric acid reacts with zinc granules(ii) Dilute hydrochloric acid reacts with magnesium ribbon.(iii) Dilute sulphuric acid reacts with aluminum powder.
Write the balanced chemical equation for the reaction of these pairs of reactants: (a) Calcium and bromine (b) Aluminum and oxygen
When 25 g of lead (II) nitrate, Pb(NO3)2, is mixed with 15 g of sodium iodide in water, a reaction occurs and this produces sodium nitrate and solid lead (II) iodide. (a) Write a balanced equation for the reaction. (b) Calculate the theoretical amount of lead (II) iodide produced.
The elements sodium, aluminum, and chlorine are in the same period. (a) Which has the greatest electronegativity? (b) Which of the atoms is smallest? (c) Which is the largest possible oxidation state for each of these elements? (d) Will the oxide of each element in the highest oxidation state (write its formula) be acidic, basic, or amphoteric?