$10 ATC MC 9. 8. AVC 7 6. 5 4 3 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 89 10 Quantity (in 1,000s) What is: (1) AVC at 6000 units of output? (2) ATC at 6000 units of output? Cost per unit
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- Question Two: The following data for a small farm operating in a perfectly competitive market are given in the table below. The price is $10 per yogurt. Q TC 100 10 200 20 280 30 330 40 360 50 380 60 390 70 425 80 500 90 610 100 750 Instructions: 1. What is the firm's decision at that price? (whether to produce or to shutdown), justify your answer. 2. Show the range of output at which the firm experience IMR and DMR. 3. Using excel, now suppose the price of strawberry yoghurt decreases to $5.5 per unit, what is the right decision firm should take, (produce or shutdown) justify your answer.A company produces and sells a consumer product and is able to control the demand for the product by varying the selling price. The approximate relationship between price and demand is p= 200-0.05D where p is the price per unit in dollars and D is the demand per month. The company is seeking to maximize its profit. The fixed cost is $15000 per month and the variable cost is $50 per unit. a. What is the number of units that should be produced and sold each month to maximize profit? b. What is the domain of profitable demand during a month? Show your spreadsheet.A steel firm creates water pollution for a downstream fishery. The price and cost functions for steel and fish are as follows: Price of steel 30 Cost function for steel Csteel(s,x) 6s + 3s? – 20x + 2x² Price of fish 50 Cost function for fish Cfish(f,x) 20f+5f² + 14x +x? (a) How much steel (s), pollution (x) and fish (f) will the steel and fish plants produce if they are merged and act to maximize joint profit? (Maximise joint profit)
- The global pandemic 2020 has promoted a race to capture the market for introducing effective vaccine and treatments. (please use excel/word) a)- If PFIZER is the sole vaccine provider given the following information, answer the questions below: Output Price/Unit Total Cost 1 5500 1000 2 5000 1200 3 4500 1500 4 4000 2500 5 3500 4000 6 3000 5700 7 2500 7500 8 2000 9400 9 1500 11400 10 1000 13500 Given the tabular information above find the profit-maximizing output and price also illustrate the same using the two-dimensional labeled diagram. Show the calculation as well. (use excel) b)- Assume if many firms enter into the business of providing vaccine determine: How the demand curve of PFIZER would change and how it would now maximize its profit? The kind of market structure now PFIZER is forced to operate in? Also,…1. A large wood products company is negotiating a contract to sell plywood overseas. The fixed cost that can be allocated to the production of plywood is $600,000 per month. The variable cost per thousand board feet is $125.50. The price charged will be determined byp = $550 – (0.4)D per 1.00 board feet. a. For this situation, determine the optimal monthly sales volume for this product and calculate the profit (or loss) at the optimal volume. b. What is the domain of profitable demand during a month?what is coasian transaction cost?
- Output TFC TVC TC MC ATC A 25 25 В 1 25 25 50 25 50 C 2 25 40 65 32.5 3 25 70 95 E 25 110 33.75 F 5 25 160 50 What is the marginal cost of the 4th unit of output? 40 25 50 Cannot be determined.Two firms, Thneeds-R-Us and Mucky Motors have access to five production processes, each one of which has a different cost and gives off a different amount of pollution. The daily costs of the processes and the corresponding number of tons of smoke emitted are as shown in the table below. What is the cost to Mucky Motors of moving from process B to process C? Process (smoke) Cost to Thneeds-R-Us ($/day) Cost to Mucky Motors ($/day) Multiple Choice O O $500 per day $250 per day $320 per day $180 per day A (4 tons. per day) 50 100 B (3 tons per day) 70 180 C (2 tons per day) 120 500 D (1 tons per day) 200 1,000 E (0 tons per day) 500 2,000OUTPUT TOTAL COST 40 49 2 57 3 64 4 70 5 77 6 85 The TVC of producing 4 units of output is : The AFC of producing 6 units of output is: : The marginal cost of producing the fifth unit of output is: : The ATC of producing 5 units of output is:
- 5. In an FEA simulation, you did a mesh independence study. The results were compared with an experimental test and errors were plotted in Figure 7. a) Is the mesh with 8000 elements fine enough, and why? b) Is there another error source in the simulation and what type of errors could it be? Page 3 of 6 ENGG20071 Industrial Design & Product Case Studies Errors 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% 500 1000 2000 4000 8000 Figure 7 Errors plot against number of elementsthe figure below, $/Q 174 125 118 80 m 59 MC AVC ATC n 48 40 28 u Q₂ Q3 Q4 Q5 O total variable cost at Q₂ units of output is represented by the area absv (i.e., TVC(Q)area absv) and total fixed cost at Q₂ units of output is represented by the area vsQ₂0 (i.e., TFC(Qs) - area vsQ₂0). total variable cost at Q3 units of output is represented by the area ruQ,0 (i.e., TVC(Q)- area ruQ,0) and total fixed cost at Qs units of output is represented by the area zfnk (i.e., TFC(Qs) - area zfnk). O total cost at Q4 units of output is represented by the area adQ40 (.e., TC(Q) - area adQ40) and total fixed cost at Q4 units of output is represented by the area adgi (i.e.. TFC(Q4) - area adgi). O total variable cost at Q₂ units of output is represented by the area absv (i.e., TVC(Q)- area absv) and total fixed cost at Q₂ units of output is represented by the area vsQ₂0 (ie.. TFC(Qs) - area vsQ,0). total variable cost at Q3 units of output is represented by the area zhQ₂0 (i.e., TVC(Q)area zhQ,0) and…Cost Per Year Q₁ O Q₂ QQQQ O Q4 TC VC At what level of output does average total cost equal marginal cost? FC Output