Find the axial stresses of members BD, CD and CE. Starte if it is tensile or compressive. 4m 3m A E 3m 土 G. 50 kN 8o KN 50 KN
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- A spherical balloon is filled with a gas. The outer diameter of the balloon is 20 in. and the thickness is 0,012 in. Calculate the maximum permissible pressure in the balloon if the allowable tensile stress and the allowable shear stress in the balloon are 1 ksi and 0.3 ksi, respectively.A simply supported beam is subjected to point load P at mid-span. The normal stress on an element at mid-span is known to be ??x= 1.5 ksi. Determine the element stresses lilt is rotated through angle ? = 450• Show these stresses on a sketch of an element oriented at that angle.A specimen used in a coupon test is shown in the figure. The stresses on element A are known to be sy= -1500 psi. Use Mohr’s circle to: (a) Find the stresses acting on the element oriented at an angle ?? = -35°. (b) Find maximum normal and shear stresses and show them on sketches of properly oriented elements.
- Two steel rods are welded together (see figure): the seam is oriented at angle ? = 50°. The stresses on the rotated element are sx1=10 ksi, sy1= -12 ksi, and tx1y1= -5 ksi. Find the state of plane stress on the clement if it is rotated clockwise to align the x3 axis with the longitudinal axis of the rods.-27 A square plate with side dimension of 2 in. is subjected to compressive stress a and tensile stress The stresses on element A oriented at angle ?? x1=45° aresy1= 75 psi. tx1y1= 275 psi. . Find the state of stress on the element lilt is rotated clockwise to align the x3 axis with the horizontal x axis.The strength-to-weight ratio of a structural material is defined as its load-carrying capacity divided by its weight. For materials in tension, use a characteristic tensile stress obtained from a stress-strain curve as a measure of strength. For instance, either the yield stress or the ultimate stress could be used, depending upon the particular application. Thus, the strength-to-weight ratio RS/Wfor a material in tension is defined as Rs/w= in which a is the characteristic stress and 7 is the weight density. Note that the ratio has units of length. Using the ultimate stress Uas the strength parameter, calculate the strength-to-weight ratio (in units of meters) for each of the following materials: aluminum alloy 606I-T6, Douglas fir (in bending}, nylon. structural steel ASTM-A57.2, and a titanium alloy. Obtain the material properties from Tables [-1 and 1-3 of Appendix I. When a range of values is given in a table, use the average value.
- The stresses on an element are sx= 1000 Psi. sy= 500 psi, and txy= 350 psi. Find the stresses acting on an element oriented at an angle 0 = 250. Show these stresses on the rotated element.A simply supported wood beam is subjected to point load P at mid-span. The stresses on element C are known to be ??x=-92 psi and txy= -7 psi. Find the principal stresses on the element and show them on a sketch of a properly oriented clement.Solve the preceding problem for an element in plane stress on the bottom surface of a fuel tanker (figure part a); stresses are sx= 105 MPa, sy. = 75 MPa, and ??xy= 25 MPa. Determine the stresses acting on an element oriented at an angle ?? = 40° from the x axis, where the angle is positive when counterclockwise. Show these stresses on a sketch of an element oriented at the angle ??.
- Two steel wines support a moveable overhead camera weighing W = 28 lb (see figure part a) used For close-up to viewing of field action at sporting, events. At some instant, wire I is at an angle a = 22° to the horizontal and wire 2 is at angle fi = 40°. Wires I and 2 have diameters of 30and 35 mils, respectively. (Wire diameters are often expressed in mils; one mil equals 0.001 in.) (a) Determine the tensile stresses s and s2 in the two wires. (b) If the stresses in wires 1 and 2 must be the same, what is the required diameter of wire 1 ? (c) To stabilize the camera for windy outdoor conditions, a third wire is added (see figure part b). Assume the three wires meet at a common point coordinates (0, 0. 0) above the camera at the instant shown in figure part b. Wire I is attached to a support at coordinates (75 ft, 48 ft, 70 Ft). Wire 2 is supported at (-70 ft. 55 ft, 80 Ft). Wire 3 is supported at (-10 ft. -85 Ft, 75 ft). Assume that all three wires have a diameter of 30 mils. Find the tensile stresses in all three wiresThe hollow drill pipe for an oil well (sec figure) is 6,2 in. in outer diameter and 0.75 in. in thickness. Just above the bit, the compressive force in the pipe (due to the weight of the pipe) is 62 kips and the torque (due to drilling) is 185 kip-in. Determine the maximum tensile, compressive, and shear stresses in the drill pipe.An element on the top surface of the fuel tanker in Problem 7.2-1 is in biaxial .is in the and is subjected to stresses a, = 6250 psi and a. = -1750 psi, as shown in the figure. Using Mohr s circle, determine the following: (a) The stresses acting on an element oriented at a counterclockwise angle ? = 550 from the x axis. (b) The maximum shear stresses and associated norm al stresses. Show all results on sketches of properly oriented elements.