Gregory has started a small agricultural business that specialises in maize and sunflower seeds in Grey Town, KZN. His produce is AgriSA approved, and his organisation is looking to hire a supply chain management consultant given their impact and contribution to the local economy. You have been recruited by Gregory, assist him with the following questions: Gregory is uncertain as to which replenishment system he should use. Differentiate between the continuous review and periodic review models and suggest the most suited for him with the aid of at least two practical examples. Note: you are required to provide a paraphrased overview of the models before at least two practical examples are provided to support the choice.
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Gregory has started a small agricultural business that specialises in maize and sunflower seeds in
Grey Town, KZN. His produce is AgriSA approved, and his organisation is looking to hire a
chain management
have been recruited by Gregory, assist him with the following questions:
Gregory is uncertain as to which replenishment system he should use. Differentiate
between the continuous review and periodic review models and suggest the most
suited for him with the aid of at least two practical examples.
Note: you are required to provide a paraphrased overview of the models before at
least two practical examples are provided to support the choice.
Step by step
Solved in 3 steps
- Scenario 3 Ben Gibson, the purchasing manager at Coastal Products, was reviewing purchasing expenditures for packaging materials with Jeff Joyner. Ben was particularly disturbed about the amount spent on corrugated boxes purchased from Southeastern Corrugated. Ben said, I dont like the salesman from that company. He comes around here acting like he owns the place. He loves to tell us about his fancy car, house, and vacations. It seems to me he must be making too much money off of us! Jeff responded that he heard Southeastern Corrugated was going to ask for a price increase to cover the rising costs of raw material paper stock. Jeff further stated that Southeastern would probably ask for more than what was justified simply from rising paper stock costs. After the meeting, Ben decided he had heard enough. After all, he prided himself on being a results-oriented manager. There was no way he was going to allow that salesman to keep taking advantage of Coastal Products. Ben called Jeff and told him it was time to rebid the corrugated contract before Southeastern came in with a price increase request. Who did Jeff know that might be interested in the business? Jeff replied he had several companies in mind to include in the bidding process. These companies would surely come in at a lower price, partly because they used lower-grade boxes that would probably work well enough in Coastal Products process. Jeff also explained that these suppliers were not serious contenders for the business. Their purpose was to create competition with the bids. Ben told Jeff to make sure that Southeastern was well aware that these new suppliers were bidding on the contract. He also said to make sure the suppliers knew that price was going to be the determining factor in this quote, because he considered corrugated boxes to be a standard industry item. As the Marketing Manager for Southeastern Corrugated, what would you do upon receiving the request for quotation from Coastal Products?Scenario 4 Sharon Gillespie, a new buyer at Visionex, Inc., was reviewing quotations for a tooling contract submitted by four suppliers. She was evaluating the quotes based on price, target quality levels, and delivery lead time promises. As she was working, her manager, Dave Cox, entered her office. He asked how everything was progressing and if she needed any help. She mentioned she was reviewing quotations from suppliers for a tooling contract. Dave asked who the interested suppliers were and if she had made a decision. Sharon indicated that one supplier, Apex, appeared to fit exactly the requirements Visionex had specified in the proposal. Dave told her to keep up the good work. Later that day Dave again visited Sharons office. He stated that he had done some research on the suppliers and felt that another supplier, Micron, appeared to have the best track record with Visionex. He pointed out that Sharons first choice was a new supplier to Visionex and there was some risk involved with that choice. Dave indicated that it would please him greatly if she selected Micron for the contract. The next day Sharon was having lunch with another buyer, Mark Smith. She mentioned the conversation with Dave and said she honestly felt that Apex was the best choice. When Mark asked Sharon who Dave preferred, she answered, Micron. At that point Mark rolled his eyes and shook his head. Sharon asked what the body language was all about. Mark replied, Look, I know youre new but you should know this. I heard last week that Daves brother-in-law is a new part owner of Micron. I was wondering how soon it would be before he started steering business to that company. He is not the straightest character. Sharon was shocked. After a few moments, she announced that her original choice was still the best selection. At that point Mark reminded Sharon that she was replacing a terminated buyer who did not go along with one of Daves previous preferred suppliers. Ethical decisions that affect a buyers ethical perspective usually involve the organizational environment, cultural environment, personal environment, and industry environment. Analyze this scenario using these four variables.Scenario 4 Sharon Gillespie, a new buyer at Visionex, Inc., was reviewing quotations for a tooling contract submitted by four suppliers. She was evaluating the quotes based on price, target quality levels, and delivery lead time promises. As she was working, her manager, Dave Cox, entered her office. He asked how everything was progressing and if she needed any help. She mentioned she was reviewing quotations from suppliers for a tooling contract. Dave asked who the interested suppliers were and if she had made a decision. Sharon indicated that one supplier, Apex, appeared to fit exactly the requirements Visionex had specified in the proposal. Dave told her to keep up the good work. Later that day Dave again visited Sharons office. He stated that he had done some research on the suppliers and felt that another supplier, Micron, appeared to have the best track record with Visionex. He pointed out that Sharons first choice was a new supplier to Visionex and there was some risk involved with that choice. Dave indicated that it would please him greatly if she selected Micron for the contract. The next day Sharon was having lunch with another buyer, Mark Smith. She mentioned the conversation with Dave and said she honestly felt that Apex was the best choice. When Mark asked Sharon who Dave preferred, she answered, Micron. At that point Mark rolled his eyes and shook his head. Sharon asked what the body language was all about. Mark replied, Look, I know youre new but you should know this. I heard last week that Daves brother-in-law is a new part owner of Micron. I was wondering how soon it would be before he started steering business to that company. He is not the straightest character. Sharon was shocked. After a few moments, she announced that her original choice was still the best selection. At that point Mark reminded Sharon that she was replacing a terminated buyer who did not go along with one of Daves previous preferred suppliers. What should Sharon do in this situation?
- Scenario 4 Sharon Gillespie, a new buyer at Visionex, Inc., was reviewing quotations for a tooling contract submitted by four suppliers. She was evaluating the quotes based on price, target quality levels, and delivery lead time promises. As she was working, her manager, Dave Cox, entered her office. He asked how everything was progressing and if she needed any help. She mentioned she was reviewing quotations from suppliers for a tooling contract. Dave asked who the interested suppliers were and if she had made a decision. Sharon indicated that one supplier, Apex, appeared to fit exactly the requirements Visionex had specified in the proposal. Dave told her to keep up the good work. Later that day Dave again visited Sharons office. He stated that he had done some research on the suppliers and felt that another supplier, Micron, appeared to have the best track record with Visionex. He pointed out that Sharons first choice was a new supplier to Visionex and there was some risk involved with that choice. Dave indicated that it would please him greatly if she selected Micron for the contract. The next day Sharon was having lunch with another buyer, Mark Smith. She mentioned the conversation with Dave and said she honestly felt that Apex was the best choice. When Mark asked Sharon who Dave preferred, she answered, Micron. At that point Mark rolled his eyes and shook his head. Sharon asked what the body language was all about. Mark replied, Look, I know youre new but you should know this. I heard last week that Daves brother-in-law is a new part owner of Micron. I was wondering how soon it would be before he started steering business to that company. He is not the straightest character. Sharon was shocked. After a few moments, she announced that her original choice was still the best selection. At that point Mark reminded Sharon that she was replacing a terminated buyer who did not go along with one of Daves previous preferred suppliers. What does the Institute of Supply Management code of ethics say about financial conflicts of interest?Brewery Ipana Oy has found some potential long-time partners in the restaurant business. To optimize the supply chain, the company is negotiating for contracts that would allow all production in the coming years to be sold to these partners. The contracts aim to shift production to 20 liter barrels of beer, which would become the sole product of Ipana Oy. In case the negotiations are successful, Ipana Oy estimates its typical year would look as follows: the quantity shipped to the customer is 18000 units at a price of 300 €/unit. The gross profit percentage is 40 % and the yearly fixed costs are 1500000 €. (Additional text: The variable cost per unit [€/unit] for products that would be produced in the scenario above is 180 [€/unit].) Question: Calculate the critical sales price in the estimate [€/product].The following data for 2021 are available for Canlubang AutomotiveCompany which manufactures and sells a single automotive product line.Unit selling price = 4Unit variable cost = 20Total fixed cost = 200,000a.) What is the break-even point in units for the current year?b.) Prepare a break-even chart for the operation in 2021 intervals of 5,000 units from 5,000to 30,000 units (show complete solution)
- The question below is from the attached image of a video case file from Operations Management: Processes and Supply Chains (11th Edition) by Krajewski, L. J., Malhotra, M. K. & Ritzman, L. P. Attached a video case discussion from chapter 12. Question three is here below: 3. Regarding the design of the Washable Deluxe Painting Kit supply chain, Crayola must evaluate the strategy of next-shoring in Asia or retaining an existing network that involves the assembly of the kits in the U.S. Compare and contrast these two supply chain designs from perspective of the decision factors and pitfalls for outsourcing discussed in the textIn air freight transportation, performance measurement is key in determining how the operations is being performed and to stay competitive in the market. Explain the following: - The basis of load factor and how it is being calculated? The purpose of gross yield in air freight performance and how it is being measured? What is key performance indicators (KPI) and the basis of its measurement?SHORT CASE STUDIES ON SUPPLY CHAIN DECISIONS 1. Identify the transportation network structure in each case study below. You are required to justify youranswer: a) FP Du Toit transports products from CIC Namibia in Windhoek to Metro Cash & Carry, Shoprite, andSpar Supermarket in Oshakati. b) A full truck loaded with Windhoek Lager Beer from Namibia Breweries Limited brewing plant to awarehouse at Ramatex. The Beer is packed into smaller shipments, and they are immediatelydropped at Shoprite, Pick'n Pay Supermarket, and Checkers in Windhoek City Centre.
- Vartan Information Technologies has a division called Useless Transistors. It is considering an « overhaul » of Useless Transistors’ operations or moving Useless overseas. Inventory management is receiving considerable attention. Vartan collected data for the years 2014, 2015, and a forecast for 2016. This data is provided below. What would be Useless Transistors’ weeks of supply for 2015? Projected 2014 2015 2016 Sales $127,890,000 $148,900,000 $192,340,000 Beginning Inventory $3,897,234 $5,467,983 $6,183,230 Ending Inventory $5,467,983 $6,183,230 $4,654,129 Cost of Goods Sold $16,876,400 $20,376,548 $22,346,786 Group of answer choicesSoutheastern Airlines's daily flight from Atlanta toCharlotte uses a Boeing 737, with all-coach seating for 120 people.In the past, the airline has priced every seat at $140 for theone-way flight. An average of 80 passengers are on each flight.The variable cost of a filled seat is $25. Aysajan Eziz, the newoperations manager, has decided to try a yield revenue approach,with seats priced at $80 for early bookings and at $190 for bookingswithin 1 week of the flight. He estimates that the airline willsell65 seats at the lower price and 35 at the higher price. Variablecost will not change. Which approach is preferable to Mr. Eziz?A firm’s cost of goods sold last year was $3,410,000, and the firm operates 52 weeks per year. It carries seven items in inventory: three raw materials, two work-in-process items, and two finished goods. The following table contains last year’s average inventory level for each item, along with its value. a. What is the average aggregate inventory value? b. How many weeks of supply does the firm maintain? c. What was the inventory turnover last year?