Answered: HCl(g) NH3(8) 5.00 g 2.00 L 5.00 g 2.00…

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HCl(g) NH3(8) 5.00 g 2.00 L 5.00 g 2.00 L 25 °C 25 °C

Chemistry: The Molecular Science

5th Edition

ISBN:9781285199047

Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski

Publisher:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski

Chapter1: The Nature Of Chemistry

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 13QRT

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Concept explainers

Mole Concept

Mole concept is a method to determine the amount of any substance that consists of some elemental particles using a grouping unit called ‘mole’. The mole concept enables one to handle the large amount of small elementary particles. The mole concept can be used in many calculations related to mole calculation, molar amount, mole ratio, and so on, which are significant in chemistry.

Question

Ammonia and hydrogen chloride react to form solid
ammonium chloride:
NH31g2 + HCl1g2¡NH4Cl1s2
Two 2.00-L flasks at 25 °C are connected by a valve,
as shown in the drawing. One flask contains 5.00 g
of NH31g2, and the other contains 5.00 g of HCl(g). When
the valve is opened, the gases react until one is completely
consumed. (a) Which gas will remain in the system after
the reaction is complete? (b) What will be the final pressure
of the system after the reaction is complete? (Neglect
the volume of the ammonium chloride formed.) (c) What
mass of ammonium chloride will be formed?

HCl(g)
NH3(8)
5.00 g
2.00 L
5.00 g
2.00 L
25 °C
25 °C

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