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how is the respiratory centers of medulla the only system that is both voluntary and involuntary?

Cardiopulmonary Anatomy & Physiology

7th Edition

ISBN:9781337794909

Author:Des Jardins, Terry.

Publisher:Des Jardins, Terry.

Chapter9: Control Of Ventilation

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: The respiratory components of the medulla consist of which of the following? Dorsal respiratory...

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The respiratory components of the medulla consist of which of the following? Dorsal respiratory group Apneustic center Ventral respiratory group Pneumotaxic center 1 only 2 only 1 and 3 only 2 and 4 only
How do nerve impulses from the brain regulate ventilation of the lungs? How are the rate and depth of breathing controlled?
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What is the respiratory center of the medulla?
Heart rate is controlled by the SA node, a patch of cells on the heart. Respiratory rate, on the other hand, is controlled by the respiratory center of the medulla oblongata. Why isn’t control of respiratory rate housed in the lungs themselves? (hint: think of muscles involved in each process.
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Which brain stem respiratory area is thought to generate the respiratory rhythm?
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Consider the following situation: You try to hold your breath for as long as you can, but you can do so only for about a minute voluntarily. Eventually, you can hold your breath no longer, and you start breathing involuntarily. Which parts of the brain are involved in the two actions? What is the physiologic process involved in the regulation of respiration?