In the following scenario, what mechanism(s) of evolution appear to be in play? Also from what lake do you think this population may be most closely related to? What may explain how the population in A came to be here? On the Paruna River, Southern Brazil This oxbow lake (a lake formed when a section of a river is cut off) floods when the winter rains occur (call in lake A). At those times animals from the lake and river can mix. Currently it is the dry season (low water levels in the river) and no flooding has occurred for the past five years. In this lake there is a population of leaf-mimic fish. These fish spend most of the day floating on their sides, acting like dead leaves. At this time they show mainly the brown color morph (some fish are yellow, orange, red, likely to match the species of tree that surrounds the body of water). At this time the lake is surrounded by a tree that drops leaves which are brown in color. Color pattern in this fish is genetic. A few miles downriver is another small oxbow lake, it has mostly red colored leaf mimic fish (call this lake B), upstream is oxbow lake C, it has brown and orange colored leaf mimics. The main predator of the fish kingfishers (fish hunting birds that look for movement at the water surface, they dive in to catch a fish).

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
icon
Related questions
Question
In the following scenario, what mechanism(s) of evolution appear to be in play? Also from what lake do you think this
population may be most closely related to? What may explain how the population in A came to be here?
On the Paruna River, Southern Brazil
This oxbow lake (a lake formed when a section of a river is cut off) floods when the winter rains occur (call in lake A). At
those times animals from the lake and river can mix. Currently it is the dry season (low water levels in the river) and no
flooding has occurred for the past five years.
In this lake there is a population of leaf-mimic fish. These fish spend most of the day floating on their sides, acting like
dead leaves. At this time they show mainly the brown color morph (some fish are yellow, orange, red, likely to match
the species of tree that surrounds the body of water). At this time the lake is surrounded by a tree that drops leaves
which are brown in color. Color pattern in this fish is genetic. A few miles downriver is another small oxbow lake, it has
mostly red colored leaf mimic fish (call this lake B), upstream is oxbow lake C, it has brown and orange colored leaf
mimics.
The main predator of the fish kingfishers (fish hunting birds that look for movement at the water surface, they dive in to
catch a fish).
Transcribed Image Text:In the following scenario, what mechanism(s) of evolution appear to be in play? Also from what lake do you think this population may be most closely related to? What may explain how the population in A came to be here? On the Paruna River, Southern Brazil This oxbow lake (a lake formed when a section of a river is cut off) floods when the winter rains occur (call in lake A). At those times animals from the lake and river can mix. Currently it is the dry season (low water levels in the river) and no flooding has occurred for the past five years. In this lake there is a population of leaf-mimic fish. These fish spend most of the day floating on their sides, acting like dead leaves. At this time they show mainly the brown color morph (some fish are yellow, orange, red, likely to match the species of tree that surrounds the body of water). At this time the lake is surrounded by a tree that drops leaves which are brown in color. Color pattern in this fish is genetic. A few miles downriver is another small oxbow lake, it has mostly red colored leaf mimic fish (call this lake B), upstream is oxbow lake C, it has brown and orange colored leaf mimics. The main predator of the fish kingfishers (fish hunting birds that look for movement at the water surface, they dive in to catch a fish).
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 4 steps

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Genetic evolution
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Biology
ISBN:
9780134580999
Author:
Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:
PEARSON
Biology 2e
Biology 2e
Biology
ISBN:
9781947172517
Author:
Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark
Publisher:
OpenStax
Anatomy & Physiology
Anatomy & Physiology
Biology
ISBN:
9781259398629
Author:
McKinley, Michael P., O'loughlin, Valerie Dean, Bidle, Theresa Stouter
Publisher:
Mcgraw Hill Education,
Molecular Biology of the Cell (Sixth Edition)
Molecular Biology of the Cell (Sixth Edition)
Biology
ISBN:
9780815344322
Author:
Bruce Alberts, Alexander D. Johnson, Julian Lewis, David Morgan, Martin Raff, Keith Roberts, Peter Walter
Publisher:
W. W. Norton & Company
Laboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & Physiology
Laboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & Physiology
Biology
ISBN:
9781260159363
Author:
Martin, Terry R., Prentice-craver, Cynthia
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Publishing Co.
Inquiry Into Life (16th Edition)
Inquiry Into Life (16th Edition)
Biology
ISBN:
9781260231700
Author:
Sylvia S. Mader, Michael Windelspecht
Publisher:
McGraw Hill Education