Let Sn be the group consisting of the set of all permutations on n letters, together with the operation of composition. Let Cn be the subset of Sn consisting of the identity and all cycles of length n. a) What is |Cn|? Be careful-the answer is not n + 1. b) Show that C3 is a subgroup of S3. c) Show that C4 is not a subgroup of S4. d) For which values of n is Cn a subgroup of Sn? Prove your answer.

Elements Of Modern Algebra
8th Edition
ISBN:9781285463230
Author:Gilbert, Linda, Jimmie
Publisher:Gilbert, Linda, Jimmie
Chapter4: More On Groups
Section4.5: Normal Subgroups
Problem 38E: Let n be appositive integer, n1. Prove by induction that the set of transpositions...
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Let Sn be the group consisting of the set of all permutations on n letters, together
with the operation
of composition. Let Cn be the subset of Sn consisting of the identity and all cycles
of length n.
a) What is |Cn|? Be careful-the answer is not n + 1.
b) Show that C3 is a subgroup of S3.
c) Show that C4 is not a subgroup of S4.
d) For which values of n is Cn a subgroup of Sn? Prove your answer.
Transcribed Image Text:Let Sn be the group consisting of the set of all permutations on n letters, together with the operation of composition. Let Cn be the subset of Sn consisting of the identity and all cycles of length n. a) What is |Cn|? Be careful-the answer is not n + 1. b) Show that C3 is a subgroup of S3. c) Show that C4 is not a subgroup of S4. d) For which values of n is Cn a subgroup of Sn? Prove your answer.
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