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- In the last year there has been a significant increase in the inflation rate in Canada. Use the Keynesian transmission mechanism to explain fully the impact of this increase in inflation on GDPGive a one line definition for the term "DEFICIENT DEMAND" In macro economics.Use the New-Keynesian model with partial sticky price to briefly discuss the reasons of the current high inflation in Australia. Use the Aggregate supply-Aggregate Demand diagram to support your answer.
- Figure 2: Keynes’s AD-AS Model Economics Online. (n.d.). Aggregate supply. Retrieved from http://www.economicsonline.co.uk/Managing_the_economy/Aggregate+supply.html 2.1. In Figure 2 above, what are the factors that may cause the aggregate demand to shift from AD to AD1? What is the difference between demand pull inflation, cost push inflation and recession?Thank you so much for your time and effort! Please note that this is a multi part quesition! Figure 2: Keynes’s AD-AS Model (Image normally goes here) Part 1:Changes in which factors could cause aggregate demand to shift from AD to AD1? What could happen to the unemployment rate? What could happen to the inflation rate? Part 2: The Keynesian AD-AS model describes what happens with price levels when aggregate demand increases. Could you find any evidence from the last ten-fifteen years that might support AD-AS model descriptions of demand-pull inflation, cost-push inflation, and recession? For example, you could find data on the GDP’s of any two countries from 2000 to 2017 to support your findings. Please note the followong for the next 3 parts of this. In macroeconomics, the immediate short run is known as a length of time when both input prices and output prices are fixed. In the short-run, input prices are fixed but output prices are variable. In the long run, input prices and…Figure 1: Hayek’s (Classical) AD-AS Model Economics Online. (n.d.). Aggregate Demand. Retrieved from http://economicsonline.co.uk/Managing_the_economy/Aggregate_demand.html Hayek says that markets will heal themselves and that government should not intervene. How does the AD-AS model reflect Hayek’s idea that governments cannot increase real GDP beyond the level that the free market economy is able to produce? Do you believe that the Hayek’s classical AD-AS model explain the factors that cause changes (shifts) in AS realistically? Why or why not? Figure 2: Keynes’s AD-AS Model Economics Online. (n.d.). Aggregate supply. Retrieved from http://www.economicsonline.co.uk/Managing_the_economy/Aggregate+supply.html 2.1. In Figure 2 above, what are the factors that may cause the aggregate demand to shift from AD to AD1? What is the difference between demand pull inflation, cost push inflation and recession? 2.2. In macroeconomics, the immediate short run is known as a length…
- Oil prices have fallen quite substantially since 2008. Moreover, the deveopment of new sources of oil and natueral gas is taking place throughout the U.S. Use the AD-AS model (along with a labor market graph) to show and explain how this will affect Y, N, W/P, and P over time. Also, explain how the decrease in oil/energy prices makes the Fed’s job somewhat easier.Explain why a supply shocks is most of the time believed to be temporary? And does not result in government requiring to do any special policy to rectify the problem.Use aggregate demand and aggregate supply to explain the inverse relationship between inflation and unemplyment
- When aggregate output is below the natural rate of output, what happens to the inflation rate over time if theaggregate demand curve remains unchanged? Why?In a recent press conference of the Federal Reserve of the United States2, Chairman Powellincluded the following as part of the description of the economic situation in the US: “Bottlenecks and supply chain disruptions are limiting how quickly production can respond to the rebound in demand in the near term. As a result, overall inflation is running well above our 2 percent longer-run goal.” How can this situation be represented by the AD-AS framework (i.e. how have AD and AS curves shifted?) If the bottlenecks and supply chain disruptions are just temporary, what are expected to happen?
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