Purchasing power parity suggests that O a. Given fixed prices, interest rates adjust so that a good costs the same across two countries O b. Given fixed exchange rates, prices adjust such that a good costs the same across two countries c. All of the above O d. None of the above
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- How does the appreciation of a currency affect the balance of payments? a. Appreciation of a currency decreases current accounts as exports fall and imports rise O b. Appreciation of a currency decreases current accounts as both exports and imports fall O c. Appreciation of a currency increases current accounts as both exports and imports rise O d. Appreciation of a currency increases current accounts as exports fall and imports rise All of the following fall under the Philippines' capital account except for a. OFW remittances O b. Cash aid from the US for families affected by typhoon Odette O c. Stocks O d. All of the aboveWhat is the difference between depreciation and devaluation? O There is no difference. O Depreciation refers to a fixed exchange rate, while devaluation refers to a floating exchange rate. O Depreciation refers to a floating exchange rate, while devaluation refers to a fixed exchange rate.Determine which account of the Balance-of-Payments is affected the following transaction: A local parent sends 500 Euros to his/her son who is studying engineering at a German university. Select one: O a. Capital Account Foreign Direct Investment O b. Current Account Transfers O c. Capital Account Portfolio Investment O d. Current Account Imports O e. Current Account - Exports re to search
- Consider the balance-of-payments accounting information for Lalaland in 2010 as shown in the table below. All values are in billions of dollars and any variables not provided below have a value of zero. Exports 560 Imports Net foreign-investment income Capital outflows Capital inflows 350 - 50 255 95 What is the current account balance for Lalaland in 2010? ..... O A. $160 billion O B. $260 billion OC. - $260 billion O D. - $160 billion O E. $0Mexican imports of U.S. goods, this would O Create a supply of pesos O Create a supply of dollars Reduce the demand for dollars O Have no effect on the peso-dollar exchange rateDetermine which 'account of the Balance-of-Payments is affected the following transaction: A local parent sends 500 Euros to his/her son who is studying engineering at a German university. Select one: O a. Capital Account Foreign Direct Investment O b. Capital Account - Portfolio Investment Current Account - Transfers Od. Current Account - Imports O e. Current Account Exports
- Evaluate the following statement: "if lower exchange rates increase a nation's exports, the govermment should do everything in its power to anure that the exchange rate for its cumency is an low as it can possbly be This statement does nat acknowledge that lower exchange rates OA couid result in a reluctance from other countries to accept this nation's currency for payment of any goodn or services OB. could make a currency virtually worthless. O C. make a nation's imports more expensive. COD. None of the above responses are acknowledged by the statement.Suppose the United States decides to subsidize theexport of U.S. agricultural products, but it does notincrease taxes or decrease any other governmentspending to offset this expenditure. Using a threepanel diagram, show what happens to nationalsaving, domestic investment, net capital outflow, theinterest rate, the exchange rate, and the trade balance.Also explain in words how this U.S. policy affects theamount of imports, exports, and net exports.Which of the following statement is incorrect? O Most of the answers are correct. O Diversifying investments across several countries often reduces risk. The absolute purchasing power parity theory posits that exchange rates are determined by the differences in the prices of a given market basket of traded goods and services when there are no trade barriers. O An exchange rate of two currencies found by using a common third currency is known as an interest rate. O Exchange rates can be expressed as the number of units of the domestic currency per one unit of the foreign currency.
- Consider a country with a flexible exchange rate, and which initially has a current account surplus of zero. Then, suppose there IS an anticipated InCrease in tuture total tactor productivity. a) Determine the eauilibrium etects on the domestic economv in the case where there are no capita. controls. In particular, show that there will be a current account dehicit when arms and consumers anticipate the increase in future total factor productivity. b) Now, suppose that the government dislikes current account deficits, and that It imposes capital controls in an attempt to reduce the current account deficit. With the anticipated increase in future total factor productivity, what will be the equilibrium efects on the economy? Do the capital controls have the desired efect on the current account deficit? Do capital controls dampen the effects of the shock to the economy on output and the exchange rate? Are capital controls sound macroeconomic policy in this context? Why or why not?If the Americans increase the quota on Japanese electronic devices, the dollar tends to... O A. appreciate B. depreciate O C. appreciate then depreciate O D. be stableA balance of payments is O the arbitrage potential caused by difference in real prices of goods in different countries. O a register of all trade between two nations. O a record of all payments between one nation and the rest of the world. O the account of all payments for goods and services from one nation to another. O the difference in exchange rates between two currencies.
