Regarding the functions of the gastrointestinal system, match each term with the phrase that bestdescribes or defines itan enzyme found in saliva and intestinalsecretions that breaks down carbohydratemolecules like starchesLipid deposits in the non-adiposecompartment of the body, a risk factor forchronic disease regardless of weight[Choose]A strain of bacteria that's very common in thehuman gut[Choose ]A prebiotic - a non-digestible oligosaccharide [Choose]that provides nourishment for beneficialorganisms in the gut[Choose]

Gastrointestinal System: The gastrointestinal system (also known as the digestive system) is a…

Answered: Regarding the functions of the…

Ebk:Nutrition & Diet Therapy

10th Edition

ISBN:9780357391747

Author:DEBRUYNE

Publisher:DEBRUYNE

Chapter20: Nutrition Therapy For Liver And Gallbladder Diseases

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 2CA

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Regarding the functions of the gastrointestinal system, match each term with the phrase that best describes or defines it an enzyme found in saliva and intestinal secretions that breaks down carbohydrate molecules like starches Lipid deposits in the non-adipose compartment of the body, a risk factor for chronic disease regardless of weight A prebiotic - a non-digestible oligosaccharide that provides nourishment for beneficial organisms in the gut A strain of bacteria that's very common in the human gut [Choose ] [Choose ] Bacteroidetes Amylase Lipase Salmonella Brown Fat Inulin Ectopic Fat [Choose] [Choose ]
In upper gastrointestinal bleeding, without knowing the cause or source of bleeding, why do we give proton pump inhibitors (PPIS, e.g. omeprazole)? What is the role of these, if the source of bleeding is not peptic or duodenal ulcer?
Could you tell me the factors or things that stimulate gastric emptying? In a previous assignment I chose, "partially digested proteins" as the thing that does not stimulate gastric emptying, and I was marked wrong. Other options are 1. Distention of the stomach 2. Gastrin 3.CCK
A 50-year old male who works as construction worker ate the following for breakfast prior to the start of her work from home 12 hour-shift: Low-fat milk, Fried fish, Rice,Banana In a table format, trace the digestion and by-products of digestion of the menu mentioned above. Indicate also in the table the enzymes needed for digestion to proceed. After which, identify the type of absorption and transport appropriate for the by-products of digestion you have cited.
Describe protein digestion by location: mouth, stomach, small intestine, enterocyte, large intestine. Define zymogen/proenzyme. Describe each key enzyme in protein digestion (including how each are activated). Describe the function and importance of enteropeptidase. Describe the function and importance of trypsin. Know the difference between an endogenous and exogenous peptidase. Describe the functions of brush border peptidases and cytosolic peptidases. Describe absorption of peptides and absorption of amino acid (they are different). Describe different fates of amino acids once they are absorbed and released into circulation. Describe what can happen if protein is not absorbed properly.
Discuss why the tunica mucosa in the colon has a high percentage of goblet cells to produce mucin.
Differentiate between bacterial infectionand bacterial intoxication. Discuss the importance of E. colias part of our intestinal flora. Describe three (3) different types of gastrointestinal diseases caused by bacteria. Be sure to give the name of the specific organism that causes each, describe some common signs and symptoms and discuss treatment for each disease: Define meningitis.Compare and contrast between bacterial and viral meningitis including treatment for each. What is a prion? Describe the impact prionshave on the human brain and discuss two prion-associated diseases in humans: What is a vector-borne (vector transmitted) disease? Give an example of a vector borne disease and the vector responsible for causing it:
22 eBook Match the causes to the following disorders of the large intestine. One choice will be used twice. Diarrhea Constipation Diverticulosis Reset Irritable bowel syndrome Diets lacking in whole grains Little pouches of mucosa where food can collect Ignoring the urge to defecate Nervous stimulation Uncoordinated contractions of the muscularis Infection of the lower intestinal tract
The inflammatory bowel disease ulcerative colitis is thought to be a result of a breakdown of the mucus barriers within the intestine due to reduced mucus production. Therefore, in ulcerative colitis patients you would expect to observe a decrease in the amount of: 1) goblet cells 2) circular muscle 3) submucosa 4) serosa
Predict some possible consequences of highdose, intravenous (IV) antibiotic administrationon the homeostasis of a person’s digestivefunction.
The diseases of a stomach can be accompanied by decrease or increase of * the contents of a hydrochloric acid in gastric juice. It is connected to infringement of what cells activity? O Mucous exocrinocytes O Parietal exocrinocytes O Chief exocrinocytes Endocrinocytes Neck mucous cells
Direct contact between intestinal bacteria and the epithelial cell surface is minimized by ?

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