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- Several Governments in CARICOM nations are reluctant to allow the provision oftelecommunication services by multiple providers. They prefer that a GovernmentAgency provides these services as they believe that consumers will be protected.However the revenue they gain should not be ignored as a possible motive. A recentstudy found that 8 countries out of the 15 in the CARICOM nations’ havetelecommunication services being provided by the a state company. For example, in St.Lucia, De Phone is the sole provider of telecoms. They offer discounts to senior citizensand students and also provide a lower price for individual who purchase multiple plans.Of note, the remaining CARICOM nations, including Trinidad and Tobago, have openedtheir markets to competition. These countries have seen increased advertising amongcompetitors to market their product.i. State what market structure exists in St. Lucia and illustrate how equilibrium priceand quantity determined in this industry. ii. Can excess…Multiple choice 14. Mark is a Canadian lumberjack whose income increases from $1,200 per week to $1,500 per week. If his demand for restaurant meals rises from 2 to 4 per week then...Select one: a.Ey = 3 b.Ey = 0.5 c.Ey = 2.5 d.Ey = -1 15. Which of the following would help support the argument for legalizing drugs?Select one: a.None of the other choices b.The demand curve for illegal drugs in relatively elastic c.The demand curve for illegal drugs is relatively inelastic d.The demand curve for illegal drugs is perfectly elastic 16. The Philippines Government is thinking of increasing taxes on gasoline and cigarettes in order to raise tax revenue. This would...Select one: a.None of the above are correct b.Be a good idea if gasoline and cigarettes are inelastic goods c.Be a poor idea because people would stop consuming these goods d.Be a good idea if gasoline and cigarettes are elastic goods 17. If Exy > 0 then goods x and y areSelect one: a.Substitutes b.Normal goods c.Inferior goods…3.4. EZjoint. After spending 10 years and $1.5 billion, you have finally gotten Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approval to sell your new patented wonder drug, which reduces the aches and pains associated with aging joints. You will market this drug under the brand name of EZjoint. Market research indicates that the demand elasticity for EZjoint is 21.25 (at all points on the demand curve). You estimate the marginal cost of manufacturing and selling one more dose of EZjoint is $1. (a) What is the profit-maximizing price per dose of EZjoint? (b) WouldyouexpecttheelasticityofdemandyoufaceforEZjointtoriseorfall when your patent expires? Suppose that, after patent expiry, a generic version of EZjoint was introduced in the market (under the chemical name clorophospartane). Reacting to entry, EZjoint decided to increase price. (c) Can this behavior be consistent with rational profit maximizing? (Cabral, 20170224)
- Several Governments in CARICOM nations are reluctant to allow the provision of telecommunication services by multiple providers. They prefer that a Government Agency provides these services as they believe that consumers will be protected. However the revenue they gain should not be ignored as a possible motive. A recent study found that 8 countries out of the 15 in the CARICOM nations’ have telecommunication services being provided by the a state company. For example, in St. Lucia, De Phone is the sole provider of telecoms. They offer discounts to senior citizens and students and also provide a lower price for individual who purchase multiple plans. Of note, the remaining CARICOM nations, including Trinidad and Tobago, have opened their markets to competition. These countries have seen increased advertising among competitors to market their product. i. State what market structure exists in St. Lucia and illustrate how equilibrium price and quantity determined in this industry.Draw…Several Governments in CARICOM nations are reluctant to allow the provision of telecommunication services by multiple providers. They prefer that a Government Agency provides these services as they believe that consumers will be protected. However the revenue they gain should not be ignored as a possible motive. A recent study found that 8 countries out of the 15 in the CARICOM nations’ have telecommunication services being provided by the a state company. For example, in St. Lucia, De Phone is the sole provider of telecoms. They offer discounts to senior citizens and students and also provide a lower price for individual who purchase multiple plans. Of note, the remaining CARICOM nations, including Trinidad and Tobago, have opened their markets to competition. These countries have seen increased advertising among competitors to market their product. State what market structure exists in Trinidad and Tobago. Explain if excess profit will exist in the long run.Several Governments in CARICOM nations are reluctant to allow the provision of telecommunication services by multiple providers. They prefer that a Government Agency provides these services as they believe that consumers will be protected. However the revenue they gain should not be ignored as a possible motive. A recent study found that 8 countries out of the 15 in the CARICOM nations’ have telecommunication services being provided by the a state company. For example, in St. Lucia, De Phone is the sole provider of telecoms. They offer discounts to senior citizens and students and also provide a lower price for individual who purchase multiple plans. Of note, the remaining CARICOM nations, including Trinidad and Tobago, have opened their markets to competition. These countries have seen increased advertising among competitors to market their product. State what market structure exists in St. Lucia and illustrate how equilibrium price and quantity determined in this industry with graphs
- 1. Occupational licensing is an example of an entry barrier that improves a country's standard of living. Group of answer choices True False 2. Network externalities refer to the situation where the usefulness of a product increases with the number of consumers who use it. Group of answer choices True FalseA monopolist hires you to design its pricing policy. After month of doing market research you realize that the own-price elasticity is not the same for different groups of consumers in the market. (a) If group (a) has an own-price elasticity of 2.16 and group (b) 1.26. Assuming that the firm can directly observe an indicator of belonging to groups (a) and (b), what degree of price-discrimination can the monopolist implement? which group will end up paying more? (b) Will producer's surplus increase or decrease with price discrimination? what about consumer surplus? (consider single pricing vs price discrimination) (c) If a you get hold of a magic crystal ball that tells you the exact willingness to pay of each consumer. What type of price discrimination can the monopolist use to maximize profits? is this strategy “efficient” from the point of view of total surplus? are consumers better-off or worse-off? (Hint: A graph can greatly clarify this part.)Suppose that Brooks, Inc. and Spring, Inc. form a joint venture, River Company, whose utility pumps replace the output sold by the parent companies in the domestic market. Assuming that River Company operates as a monopolist and that its costs equal MC0 = AC0, what is: (f) Assume River Company’s formation leads to technological advances that yield cost reductions, such that MC1 = AC1. Compared to the original equilibrium (in (a)), what is the net effect of River Company’s formation on welfare? (Calculate the new total surplus (consumer surplus + producer surplus), and take the difference from your answer to (a).) (g) Assume River Company’s formation leads to wage concessions from River Company employees, such that MC1 = AC1. Compared to the original equilibrium, what is the net effect of River Company’s formation on welfare? (h) Assume River Company’s formation leads to changes in work rules that lead to higher worker productivity, such that MC1 = AC1. Compared to the original…
- A telephone company has isolated three distinct demands for its services:Weekdays: Q1=90-0.5P1Holidays: Q2=35-0.25P2Nights: Q3=30-0.2P3TC=25+20Q WHERE Q=Q1+Q2+Q3Show that as a discriminatory monopolist this company will maximize profits by charging the highest price in the market where the price elasticity of demand is lowest, by finding a) the profit maximizing level of outputb)the profit maximizing price and c) the price elasticity of demand in each marketUse Cramer's rule for solving simultaneous equations and the Hessian for the second order conditionseveral Governments in CARICOM nations are reluctant to allow the provision of telecommunication services by multiple providers. They prefer that a Government Agency provides these services as they believe that consumers will be protected. However the revenue they gain should not be ignored as a possible motive. A recent study found that 8 countries out of the 15 in the CARICOM nations’ have telecommunication services being provided by the a state company. For example, in St. Lucia, De Phone is the sole provider of telecoms. They offer discounts to senior citizens and students and also provide a lower price for individual who purchase multiple plans. Of note, the remaining CARICOM nations, including Trinidad and Tobago, have opened their markets to competition. These countries have seen increased advertising among competitors to market their product.i. State what market structure exists in St. Lucia and illustrate how equilibrium price and quantity determined in this industry with…A monopolist earns $30 million annually and will maintain that level of profit indefinitely, provided that no other firm enters the market. However, if another firm enters the market, the monopolist will earn $30 million in the current period and $15 million annually thereafter. The opportunity cost of funds is 10 percent, and profits in each period are realized at the beginning of each period. a. What is the present value of the monopolist’s current and future earnings if entry occurs? b. If the monopolist can earn $16 million indefinitely by limit pricing, should it do so? Explain.