S As shown schematically in Figure 1, a boiler is supplied with water from an open tank located 8 m above it (the arrangement is similar to the central- heating system still found in older houses where the water tank, called a cistern, is installed in the loft). Calculate the pressure of the water in the boiler and also the reading of the pressure gauge (i.e. the gauge pressure) attached to the boiler. Take the atmospheric pressure to be 1.02 bar

Structural Analysis
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Chapter2: Loads On Structures
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3.6
3.6 As shown schematically in Figure 1, a boiler is
supplied with water from an open tank located 8 m
above it (the arrangement is similar to the central-
heating system still found in older houses where
the water tank, called
loft). Calculate the pressure of the water in the
boiler and also the reading of the pressure gauge
cistern
cistern, is installed in the
gH
Boiler
(i.e. the gauge pressure) attached to the boiler.
Take the atmospheric pressure to be 1.02 bar
pressure gauge
3.7 A tube, closed at the bottom, open at the top, of length 20m, and inclined at
an angle of 20 to the horizontal, is half full of water and half full of oil of
relative density 0.8. Calculate the hydrostatic pressure at the bottom of the
tube. (Answer: 0.604 bar)
3.8 A vertical U-tube manometer contains two liquids, one of density pi and the
other of lower density po. Show that the difference in height between the free
surfaces of the two liquids when no pressure difference is applied is ho (1-
OTRI VE ho is the height of the lighter liquid above its interface with the
ON MI
OQ APTRIPLE CAMERA
beavier liguid
Transcribed Image Text:3.6 As shown schematically in Figure 1, a boiler is supplied with water from an open tank located 8 m above it (the arrangement is similar to the central- heating system still found in older houses where the water tank, called loft). Calculate the pressure of the water in the boiler and also the reading of the pressure gauge cistern cistern, is installed in the gH Boiler (i.e. the gauge pressure) attached to the boiler. Take the atmospheric pressure to be 1.02 bar pressure gauge 3.7 A tube, closed at the bottom, open at the top, of length 20m, and inclined at an angle of 20 to the horizontal, is half full of water and half full of oil of relative density 0.8. Calculate the hydrostatic pressure at the bottom of the tube. (Answer: 0.604 bar) 3.8 A vertical U-tube manometer contains two liquids, one of density pi and the other of lower density po. Show that the difference in height between the free surfaces of the two liquids when no pressure difference is applied is ho (1- OTRI VE ho is the height of the lighter liquid above its interface with the ON MI OQ APTRIPLE CAMERA beavier liguid
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