SCIENCE - WRITTEN WORK NO. 3 Multiple Choice. Write the letter of the correct answer on a separate sheet of paper. 1. What is the advantage of having a high biodiversity? C. helps to maintain the food web circle D. increases the vulnerability of ecosystem to disasters C. food D. all of these A. pollution B. habitat destruction C. over-exploitation 4. Which of the following is the most effective way to protect biodiversity? A. habitat fragmentation C. habitat destruction B. habitat preservation A. decreases livelihood B. increases contact with diseases 2. Which of the following can high biodiversity provide? A. shelter B. water 3. What causes low biodiversity? D. conservation strategies 5. This illustrates the transfer of energy from the green plants to a series of organisms. A. sun B. food web C. food chain 6. A diagram of a food web is shown on the right. Which organism receives the least amount of energy from the producers? B. mouse C. hawk A. rabbit D. grasshopper 7. What is the ultimate source of energy of producers? B. food web C. food chain D. decomposer A. sun 8. Which of the following can be considered abiotic? A. humans B. plankton Lizard D. all of these C. dissolved oxygen D. nitrogen fixing bacteria 9. The following are products of respiration process EXCEPT C. water D. oxygen A. CO₂ B. ATP 10. Which of the following is TRUE about the role of organisms in biogeochemical cycles? A. Materials follow a cyclic path in the ecosystem. B. The end part of every food chain is decomposers. C. Primary consumers take more energy than Secondary consumers D. Biotic factors bring back the essential materials to the environment through respiration or Grasshopper 14. How do humans facilitate the cycle of carbon in the atmosphere? A. by planting trees B. by burning fossil fuels A. producers B. consumers C. decomposers gas is called 12. The conversion of nitrogen from the soil into nitro A. nitrogen fixation B. denitrification C. decomposition 13. Which of the following compound is readily available in the atmosphere? B. NH3 A. NO3 C. NO D. decomposer Hawk Rabbit WW Grass decomposition. 11. In a food chain, which is most likely able to bring back the nutrients/materials to its reservoir in the environment? Snake D. all of these D. respiration D. N₂ Mouse C. by using organic fertilizers D. by throwing garbage into bodies of water 15. The process in which water moves between places and changes from one form to another is known as the A. carbon cycle B. hydrologic cycle C. nitrogen cycle D. oxygen cycle

Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (MindTap Course List)
14th Edition
ISBN:9781305073951
Author:Cecie Starr, Ralph Taggart, Christine Evers, Lisa Starr
Publisher:Cecie Starr, Ralph Taggart, Christine Evers, Lisa Starr
Chapter48: Human Impacts On The Biosphere
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 15SQ
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SCIENCE - WRITTEN WORK NO. 3
Multiple Choice. Write the letter of the correct answer on a separate sheet of paper.
1. What is the advantage of having a high biodiversity?
C. helps to maintain the food web circle
D. increases the vulnerability of ecosystem to disasters
C. food
A. decreases livelihood
B. increases contact with diseases
2. Which of the following can high biodiversity provide?
A. shelter
B. water
3. What causes low biodiversity?
A. pollution
B. habitat destruction
C. over-exploitation
4. Which of the following is the most effective way to protect biodiversity?
A. habitat fragmentation
C. habitat destruction
B. habitat preservation
6. A diagram of a food web is shown on the right. Which organism
receives the least amount of energy from the producers?
B. mouse
C. hawk
D. conservation strategies
5. This illustrates the transfer of energy from the green plants to a series of organisms.
A. sun
B. food web
C. food chain
A. rabbit
D. grasshopper
7. What is the ultimate source of energy of producers?
A. sun
B. food web C. food chain D. decomposer
8. Which of the following can be considered abiotic?
A. humans
B. plankton
C. dissolved oxygen
D. nitrogen fixing bacteria
9. The following are products of respiration process EXCEPT
B. ATP
D. oxygen
A. CO2
C. water
10. Which of the following is TRUE about the role of organisms in
biogeochemical cycles?
A. Materials follow a cyclic path in the ecosystem.
Lizard
Grasshopper
D. all of these
A. producers
B. consumers
C. decomposers
12. The conversion of nitrogen from the soil into nitrogen gas is called
A. nitrogen fixation B. denitrification
14. How do humans facilitate the cycle of carbon in the atmosphere?
A. by planting trees
B. by burning fossil fuels
D. all of these
C. decomposition
13. Which of the following compound is readily available in the atmosphere?
B. NH3
A. NO3
C. NO
D. decomposer
Hawk
Rabbit
Grass
B. The end part of every food chain is decomposers.
C. Primary consumers take more energy than Secondary consumers
D. Biotic factors bring back the essential materials to the environment through respiration or
decomposition.
11. In a food chain, which is most likely able to bring back the nutrients/materials to its reservoir in
the environment?
D. all of these
Snake
Mouse
D. respiration
D. N2
C. by using organic fertilizers
D. by throwing garbage into bodies of water
15. The process in which water moves between places and changes from one form to another is
known as the
A. carbon cycle B. hydrologic cycle
C. nitrogen cycle
D. oxygen cycle
Transcribed Image Text:SCIENCE - WRITTEN WORK NO. 3 Multiple Choice. Write the letter of the correct answer on a separate sheet of paper. 1. What is the advantage of having a high biodiversity? C. helps to maintain the food web circle D. increases the vulnerability of ecosystem to disasters C. food A. decreases livelihood B. increases contact with diseases 2. Which of the following can high biodiversity provide? A. shelter B. water 3. What causes low biodiversity? A. pollution B. habitat destruction C. over-exploitation 4. Which of the following is the most effective way to protect biodiversity? A. habitat fragmentation C. habitat destruction B. habitat preservation 6. A diagram of a food web is shown on the right. Which organism receives the least amount of energy from the producers? B. mouse C. hawk D. conservation strategies 5. This illustrates the transfer of energy from the green plants to a series of organisms. A. sun B. food web C. food chain A. rabbit D. grasshopper 7. What is the ultimate source of energy of producers? A. sun B. food web C. food chain D. decomposer 8. Which of the following can be considered abiotic? A. humans B. plankton C. dissolved oxygen D. nitrogen fixing bacteria 9. The following are products of respiration process EXCEPT B. ATP D. oxygen A. CO2 C. water 10. Which of the following is TRUE about the role of organisms in biogeochemical cycles? A. Materials follow a cyclic path in the ecosystem. Lizard Grasshopper D. all of these A. producers B. consumers C. decomposers 12. The conversion of nitrogen from the soil into nitrogen gas is called A. nitrogen fixation B. denitrification 14. How do humans facilitate the cycle of carbon in the atmosphere? A. by planting trees B. by burning fossil fuels D. all of these C. decomposition 13. Which of the following compound is readily available in the atmosphere? B. NH3 A. NO3 C. NO D. decomposer Hawk Rabbit Grass B. The end part of every food chain is decomposers. C. Primary consumers take more energy than Secondary consumers D. Biotic factors bring back the essential materials to the environment through respiration or decomposition. 11. In a food chain, which is most likely able to bring back the nutrients/materials to its reservoir in the environment? D. all of these Snake Mouse D. respiration D. N2 C. by using organic fertilizers D. by throwing garbage into bodies of water 15. The process in which water moves between places and changes from one form to another is known as the A. carbon cycle B. hydrologic cycle C. nitrogen cycle D. oxygen cycle
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