Suppose that the debt-to-GDP ratio is 0.59, the real interest rate on the debt is 8%, and the growth rate of real GDP is 3%. What is the maximum primary deficit or surplus (as a percentage of GDP) that the government can run and not increase the debt-to-GDP ratio? A. 2.95% surplus O B. 4.72% surplus OC. 4.72% deficit O D. 2.95% deficit

Principles of Economics 2e
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Author:Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro
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Chapter31: The Impacts Of Government Borrowing
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Problem 7RQ: Based on the national saving and investment identity, what are the three ways the macroeconomy might...
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Suppose that the debt-to-GDP ratio is 0.59, the real interest rate on the debt is 8%, and the growth rate of real GDP is 3%.
What is the maximum primary deficit or surplus (as a percentage of GDP) that the government can run and not increase the
debt-to-GDP ratio?
A. 2.95% surplus
B. 4.72% surplus
C. 4.72% deficit
D. 2.95% deficit
Transcribed Image Text:Suppose that the debt-to-GDP ratio is 0.59, the real interest rate on the debt is 8%, and the growth rate of real GDP is 3%. What is the maximum primary deficit or surplus (as a percentage of GDP) that the government can run and not increase the debt-to-GDP ratio? A. 2.95% surplus B. 4.72% surplus C. 4.72% deficit D. 2.95% deficit
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