TASK No 2 A patient of 50 years old suffers from an atrophic gastritis with a low acidity for a long time. He complains of fatigue, periodical pains in the epigastric region, lack of appetite, significant weight loss, constant subfebrile fever. A tumor in the form of a saucer with ulceration in its center is revealed during gastroscopy of a stomach mucous membrane. Questions: 6) Indicate the local and general effects of the tumor in the human body. 7) Why does the patient have a constant fever and significant weight loss?
Q: 5.
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- TASK №o 2 A patient of 50 years old suffers from an atrophic gastritis with a low acidity for a long time. He complains of fatigue, periodical pains in the epigastric region, lack of appetite, significant weight loss, constant subfebrile fever. A tumor in the form of a saucer with ulceration in its center is revealed during gastroscopy of a stomach mucous membrane. Questions: 1) What does it mean: tumor? 2) What types of tumors are existed? 3) Give a comparative characterization of benign and malignant tumors. 4) What is the name of diseases that promotes the development of tumors? Give their examples. 5) What is the mechanism of tumour development? 6) Indicate the local and general effects of the tumor in the human body. 7) Why does the patient have a constant fever and significant weight loss?TASK No 1 At a patient of 20 years in 2 weeks after the transferred angina there were edemas on his face, legs and loin. The patient was diagnosed with acute glomerulonephritis. Questions: 1. What is swelling? Give its definition. 2. Describe the patient's edema with the help of the maximum number of classifications. 3. What pathogenetic factor of edema is the initial one in this case? 4. What other causes, besides acute glomerulonephritis, can lead to the inclusion of this pathogenetic factor? 5. Make a scheme of the development of edema in the patient. 6. What kind of microcirculatory disorders is swelling? 7. What is the biological significance of the edema?Case Study #2Setting: University Hospital in Santiago de Compostela, Spain.Subject: 80-year old Caucasian man who developed a pancreatic pseudocyst after presenting with acute necrotizing pancreatitis.A biopsy of the pseudocyst was obtained following endoscopy using ultrasound fine needle aspiration. The tissue was sent to the hospital lab for analysis. The results follow. This is microbiology lab question
- Case ScenarioThe patient is a 54-year-old Caucasian male with ulcerative colitis who underwent a totalproctocolectomy with end ileostomy in 1997. He developed a parastomal hernia that was becomingincreasingly symptomatic. Following a discussion with the patient regarding the risks and benefits of parastomal hernia repair, he underwent an exploratory laparotomy with enterolysis, parastomal herniarepair and re-siting of the ileostomy. The hernia defect was repaired primarily with a biologic meshunderlay (Alloderm, Lifecell®). He received one preoperative dose of cefoxitin; consistent withpreoperative antibiotic guidelines. The operation was uneventful. His postoperative course wasuncomplicated; on postoperative day 4 he was tolerating a regular diet and had normal ileostomy output.He was subsequently discharged home.Twenty-four hours later, he returned to the hospital emergency department with complaints ofabdominal pain and feculent vomiting. Vital signs on arrival were notable for a…Case ScenarioThe patient is a 54-year-old Caucasian male with ulcerative colitis who underwent a totalproctocolectomy with end ileostomy in 1997. He developed a parastomal hernia that was becomingincreasingly symptomatic. Following a discussion with the patient regarding the risks and benefits of parastomal hernia repair, he underwent an exploratory laparotomy with enterolysis, parastomal herniarepair and re-siting of the ileostomy. The hernia defect was repaired primarily with a biologic meshunderlay (Alloderm, Lifecell®). He received one preoperative dose of cefoxitin; consistent withpreoperative antibiotic guidelines. The operation was uneventful. His postoperative course wasuncomplicated; on postoperative day 4 he was tolerating a regular diet and had normal ileostomy output.He was subsequently discharged home.Twenty-four hours later, he returned to the hospital emergency department with complaints ofabdominal pain and feculent vomiting. Vital signs on arrival were notable for a…CRITICAL THINKING EXERCISES 1. The admitting department notifies the nursing unit to expect a client with ulcerative colitis. Based on the characteristics of the disease process, what assessments are essential to obtain at the time of admission? 2. As you assist an older adult with using a bedpan, you notice blood on the toilet tissue. What other data are appropriate to gather at this time? 3. A 65-year-old client recently diagnosed with diverticu- losis tells you that they are very concerned about hav- ing acute problems with diverticulitis like their mother. What information could you provide that can most help them prevent diverticulitis? 4. A 45-year-old friend tells you that their primary pro- vider has scheduled them for a colonoscopy. The friend asks you why they need to have one since they feel fine and are not having any bowel problems. What is most important to ask?
- Case Study #1Setting: Small city in rural Missouri with an unchlorinated water supply.Subjects: Residents and visitors to this small town who developed bloody diarrhea and abdominal cramps between 15-December-1989 and 20-January-1990. During this time, 243 case patients were identified…..86 developed bloody stool, 32 were hospitalized, 4 died, and 2 developed hemolytic uremic syndrome.The CDC was called in to investigate the outbreak and took water samples for analysis. After isolating several microbes, the scientists at the CDC performed a number of biochemical tests to determine the nature of these organisms. The results will bePATHOLOGY № 10 TASK No 1 A patient suffers from chronic bronchitis for 40 years. At the next examination the doctor, in addition to antibiotic therapy, appointed a physiotherapeutic treatment - paraffin application (hot wax) on the chest. After performing this procedure, the patient complained of a burning sensation in the area of paraffin application. On examination: the skin of the chest is red, dry and hot to the touch. Questions: 4. Describe the mechanism of development of this circulatory disorder 5. Indicate the clinical manifestations of the violation of regional blood circulation in the patient.TASK No 2 MICROCIRCULATION A patient, 50 years old, suffers of chronic pyelonephritis and massive proteinuria (loss of protein in the urine). On examination: edema on the face and legs is noted. Questions: 1. To which group of disorders of microcirculation is edema refered? 2. What other disorders of microcirculation are related to this group? 3. Indicate the cause of edema developmen in the patient. 4. Indicate the mechanism of correlation between the loss of plasma proteins and the development of edema? 5. List the pathogenetic factors of edema formation. 6. What are the possible causes of the lymphatic insufficiency? 7. Indicate the biological significance of microcirculation disorders.
- TASK No 1 At a patient of 20 years in 2 weeks after the transferred angina there were edemas on his face, legs and loin. The patient was diagnosed with acute glomerulonephritis. Questions: 4. What other causes, besides acute glomerulonephritis, can lead to the inclusion of this pathogenetic factor? 5. Make a scheme of the development of edema in the patient. 6. What kind of microcirculatory disorders is swelling? 7. What is the biological significance of the edema?testnavclient.psonsvc.net/#/question/3c84727c-923f-43e6-b886-7a4df16a5c34/87dc7a9e-4def-4dd2-8ad8-724b9a914198 Review - A Bookmark tete, edilmar AKE S2 Bio Unit 5B Common Unit Assessment / 1 of 9 II Pau Use the picture to answer the following question. Plant Grasshopper Frog Snake Eagle Suppose 10,000 units of energy are available at the level of the plants. How many energy units would be passed from the frog to the snake? O A. 100 units O B. 1,000 units O C. 10 units D. 10,000 units Sign outPATHOLOGY № 10 TASK No 1 A patient suffers from chronic bronchitis for 40 years. At the next examination the doctor, in addition to antibiotic therapy, appointed a physiotherapeutic treatment - paraffin application (hot wax) on the chest. After performing this procedure, the patient complained of a burning sensation in the area of paraffin application. On examination: the skin of the chest is red, dry and hot to the touch. Questions: 6. What is the biological significance of this disorder for the patient? 7. List the principles of correction of the observed disorder of regional circulation.