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- What is GNP? GNP is the market value of all the final goods and services _____. A. produced within a country minus depreciation B. produced within a country C. produced anywhere in the world by the factors of production supplied by the residents of that country D. produced anywhere in the world by the factors of production supplied by the residents of that country minus exportsWhich of the following is a problem with using real gross domestic product (GDP) as a measure of economic well-being? A. It does not account for inflation B. It does not account for production by foreign firms producing inside the domestic economy C. It does not account for the value of services produced in the economy D. It does not account for changes in purchasing power parity. E. It does not account for production within the householdTo arrive at the National income using the value added method, what has to be added to the net output? a. investments from the private sector b. Imports c. government spending and taxes d. net foreign factor income from abroad
- Calculate the following using information from the table below: i. GDP at Market Price ii. GNI at market price iii. Net National Income iv. National Disposable Income Purchase of mask by households Clothing Purchase of food to be used by households Investment in housing Change in inventory Building of new public hospital Import Export Tax Subsidies Salaries to workers abroad Compensation from workers abroad Depreciation Net Current transfer 12,000 45,500 20,000 100,000 10,000 2,000,000 5,000 75,000 4,000 1,000 7,500 3,500 300 1,500Jamaica's Gross National Product would be increased by: a. Outflows of net property income b. Imports of goods and services c. Profits earned in a Jamaican-owned factory in another country overseas d. Taxes on domestic expenditureIn recent decades, women have worked more hours in paid jobs and fewer hours in unpaid housework. a. How would this increase in work hours affect GDP? b. Explain why this increase in measured GDP will overstate the true increase in output. Also explain how a set of augmented national accounts which includes home production would treat this change from nonmarket work to market work. c. Explain the paradox, “When a person marries his or her gardener, GDP goes down.”
- The Czech Republic has a GDP of 1,800 billionkoruny. The exchange rate is 25 koruny/U.S. dollar. TheCzech population is 20 million. What is the GDP percapita of the Czech Republic expressed in U.S. dollars?As an economist with the World Bank you have been asked to measure the Gross Domestic Product for the US for 2019. You are told that the private consumption, gross domestic investment, government purchases and exports all add up to $ 24 trillion. You later learn that imports to the US in 2019 were $4 trillion. To get GDP, you should A. Ignore the $ 4 trillion because exports have already been included in the $ 24 trillion B. Add $ 4 trillion to $24 trillion because imports are used as inputs in the production of other goods in the US C. None of the above D. Subtract $4 trillion from $24 trillion because imports are not part of US domestic outputReal GDP measures the A. total dollar value of all goods and services produced within the borders of a country using current. value of final goods and services produced within the borders of a country, corrected for price changes. total dollar value of all goods and services consumed within the borders of a country, adjusted for price changes. value of all goods and services produced in this country and the rest of world by citizens of this country, using current prices.
- How will an increase in the amount of scholarships and pensions given by the government affect the level of GDP? a. Increase in the level of unemployment b. Increases the level of gross domestic capital formation c. No effect d. Increase in net exportsThe balancing item in the PRODUCTION ACCOUNT is: a. Value Added/ GDP b. Mixed Income c. Intermediate Consumption d. Gross National Income31. نه په ل و لم تم a. b. C. d. 32. a. b. C. d. e. PPPFP a. 33. How is your purchase of a $40,000 BMW automobile that was produced entirely in Germany recorded in the US GDP accounts? b. C. d. e. 34. a. If US GDP exceeds US GNP, then intermediate production exceeds final production. d. e. foreigners are producing more in the US than Americans are producing in foreign countries. real GNP exceeds nominal GNP. real GDP exceeds nominal GDP. Americans are producing more in foreign countries than foreigners are producing in the US. US GDP would exclude which of the following? Lawyer services purchased by a home buyer. The purchase of a new Nissan produced in Japan A new art gallery purchased by the city of New York. Lawn care services purchased by a homeowner. None of the above. Consumption increases by $40,000 and net exports decreases by $40,000. Net exports increase by $40,000. There is no impact because this transaction does not involve domestic production. Investment increases by $,000…