The following diagram represents an economy in which total factor productivity z increases. PPF2 PPF 12 (0,0) Leisure, / PPF Is GDP increasing? O Yes, because hours worked increase No, because hours worked are constant Yes, because hours worked are constant, and productivity increases O Impossible to tell, because hours worked decrease, and productivity increases Consumption, C
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- ciples of Macroeconomics || Fall20 1 What does the PPI measure? ed Select one: d out of O a the average change in the prices paid for all goods produced in the economy over a given year O b. the level of production of goods and services generated in the economy in a given year question O c. the difference between the prices consumers pay for goods and services and the prices producers pay for O d. the average of the prices received by producers of goods and services at all stages of the production pro Ti navigation Type here to searchThe outer flow in the circular flow diagram is measured in O goods and services produced inputs (factors of production) O government revenues O money MacBook Air 吕口 F3 D00 F4 F5 F6 F7 F8 2$ & 4 7 8 Y 6A company's wages and salaries are part of its value added. Suppose, however, that the cleaning and machinery maintenance that its own employees used to do are now contracted out to specialist firms who come in to do the same work more cheaply. a. What happens to the company's value added when it "contracts out" such work? The company's value added will O A. increase, since the company is saving money by losing employees and spending that money on new clients. B. not change, since the money that the company saves from firing employees is almost equal to what it pays to specialist firms. O C. increase, since the company doesn't have to pay salary to its own employees who used to do this job. O D. decrease, since the company will receive bad reports from fired employees. O E. decrease, since the cleaning and machinery maintenance now become intermediate services purchased from other firms. O F. not change, since now these services are included in value added of specialist firms.
- The gross domestic product (GDP) of the United States is defined as the market value of final goods and services produced within the United States all in a given period of time. 2. Activities included (and not included) in the calculation of GDP 2023 GDP Included Excluded Based on this definition, indicate which of the following transactions will be included in (that is, directly increase) the GDP of the United States in 2023. O O о о Scenario An accountant starts a client's 2023 tax return on April 14, 2024, finishing it just before midnight on April 15, 2024. Generic Motor Company, a U.S. automobile company, produces a pickup truck at a manufacturing facility in Lordstown on January 23, 2023. It sells the car at a dealership in San Francisco on February 14, 2023. Graincorp, a U.S. agricultural company, produces corn syrup at a plant in Iowa on September 11, 2023. It sells the corn syrup to Crunchy's for use in the production of cereal that will be made in the United States in 2023.…Why is total efficiency units of labor used as an indicator of how much the economy can produce? O A. The average human capital of workers changes over time. O B. The data on total number of workers in an economy is not easily availaple. OC. The efficiency of workers depends on the economy's total production. O D. There exist differences in workers' human capital. A decrease in the total efficiency units of labor results from Mn the average efficiency of workers and/or V in the total number of workers in the economy. Identify the etlect on GDP due to the following factors. a decrease Factors an increase An improvement in transportation facilitiesAgain, please work with the following data set. It describes production of the only three goods made by Economy Zeta, along with their prices, for each of three years. Quantity Price of Quantity of Price of Quantity of Price of of Food Food Energy Energy Shelter Shelter 2018 800 $5 1000 $10 200 $100 2019 850 $6 1100 $12 240 $100 2020 850 $7 1200 $14 300 $100 Year Economists estimate that the average person in this economy consumes 12 units of food, 20 units of energy, and 2 units of shelter over the relevant period. 2018 is the base year. Using the GDP deflator, the inflation rate between 2018 and 2019 for this nation is ______________ percent. (Enter your answer "as a percent, but without the percentage sign." If you think the inflation rate is 99.99 percent, enter only 99.99 in the blank.)
- The following diagram presents a circular-flow model of a simple economy. The outer set of arrows (shown in green) shows the flow of dollars, and the inner set of arrows (shown in red) shows the associated flow of inputs and outputs. Firms Markets for Goods and Services Markets for Factors of Production Households Which of the following statements regarding this economic model are true? O While simple, the circular-flow diagram can still be useful for the purposes of modeling how dollars and resources move throughout an economy. O Because it does not take into account international trade, the circular-flow diagram is useless for the purposes of modeling how dollars and resources move throughout an economy. O Because, in reality, the economy is very large, the simplicity of the circular-flow diagram makes it useless for the purposes of modeling how dollars and resources move throughout an economy. O Because it does not take into account the role of government, the circular-flow diagram…Suppose that a country produces 200 million dollar value of total outputin a year. The country produces only two goods: pepperoni pizzas andbottles of soda. The price of a pepperoni pizza is $5 and the price ofa bottle of soda is $2. Draw the country’s iso-value line on a graph. Ifthe price of a pepperoni pizza increases to $8, what will happen to thecountry’s iso-value line?ses/ ECON 102/1-2020/SPRING/DAY/ Jan 27, 29 - Unit 3 (Ch. 7) - Spend All of the following are approaches for calculating GDP EXCEPT Select one: O O O O O a. production. b. cost. c. spending. d. None of these: All can be used to calculate GDP. e. income. Check e here to search Q He
- 1:02 ME . O 51% Adobe Scan 01 Oct 2021 (1) Consider an economy that produces and consumes bread and automobiles. In the following table are data for two different years. Year 2000 2010 Price of an automobile $40,000 $50,000 Price of a loaf bread $20 $30 Number of auto-mobiles produced 100 cars 120 cars Number of loaves of bread produced 600,000 loaves 500.000 loaves How much have prices risen between year 2000 and year 2010? Compare answers given by Laspeyres and Passche price indices Share Modify Comment More VAn economy consists of coal, electric, and steel industries. For each $1.00 of output, the coal industry needs $0.03 worth of coal, 50,30 worth of electricity and $0.30 worth of steat the electric industry needs $0.03 worth of coal, $0.04 worth of electricity, and $0.04 worth of steel; and the steel industry needs $0.20 worth of coal and $0.01 worth of steel. The sales demand is estimated to be $2 bilion for coal, $2 billion for electricity, and $3 billion for steel. Suppose that the demand for electricity triples and the demand for coal doubles, whereas the demand for steel increases by only 50%. At what levels should the various industries produce in order to satisfy the new demand? Set up the input-output matrix. Coal Electric Steel Coal Electric SteelIntermediate Macroeconomics, Chapter 4 nel, 127 4.4 Exercisessbi cod hasdioeoolslngo) S. seea Yei ted loo-ddo i noonu noitouh ng Exercise 4.1 (The U.S. Population Slowdown and Income Per Capita). noitaluqoq bnn losig) U.S. Population in Selected Years o bns boirsq ai fsbom wolo2 adt o Year ToMood o (n or 1870 anbron ber boaont 1871 Population in millions ottslogobiw 40.24 tadn toq lesiqes 41.10 S c 2015 abon hec 321.08 wolod ards lo eoteteng sdi lo eod ai A bas A paiepa sige 323.30 2016 V ent por yo lssa Jobom the al output 1. Using the information provided in the table, calculate the population bojon growth rate between 1870 and 1871 and between 2015 and 2016. Denote these two numbers n and n', respectively.sTbalonab bast bas lo Todmun odt tadd osogqueI>o > 0 dtiw T = (.T) s9 0.1), 2. Suppose that the depreciation rate is 10 percent per year (8 = 0odT (n+I)=14.e adt boinoq roq 0SEE MORE QUESTIONS