The Goodsmith Charitable Foundation, which is tax-exempt, issued debt last year at 8 percent to help finance a new playground facility in Los Angeles. This year the cost of debt is 30 percent higher; that is, firms that paid 10 percent for debt last year will be paying 13.00 percent this year. a. If the Goodsmith Charitable Foundation borrowed money this year, what would the aftertax cost of debt be, based on their cost last year and the 30 percent increase? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Input your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places.)
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- The Goodsmith Charitable Foundation, which is tax-exempt, issued debt last year at 10 percent to help finance a new playground facility in Los Angeles. This year the cost of debt is 30 percent higher; that is, firms that paid 12 percent for debt last year will be paying 15.60 percent this year. If the Goodsmith Charitable Foundation borrowed money this year, what would the aftertax cost of debt be, based on their cost last year and the 30 percent increase? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Input the answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places.) If the receipts of the foundation were found to be taxable by the IRS (at a rate of 35 percent because of involvement in political activities), what would the aftertax cost of debt be? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Input the answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places.)Spherical Manufacturing recently spent $15 million to purchase some equipment used in the manufacture of disk drives. This equipment has a CCA rate of 25% and Spherical's marginal corporate tax rate is 32%. a. What are the annual CCA deductions associated with this equipment for the first five years? b. What are the annual CCA tax shields for the first five years? c. What is the present value of the first five CCA tax shields if the appropriate discount rate is 12% per year? d. What is the present value of all the CCA tax shields assuming the equiment is never sold and the appropriate discount rate is 12% per year? e. How might your answer to part (d) change if Spherical anticipates that its marginal corporate tax rate will increase substantially over the next five years?Super Sonics Entertainment is considering borrowing money at 11 percent and purchasing a machine that costs $350,000. The machine will be depreciated over five years by the straight-line method and will be worthless in five years. Super Sonics can lease the machine with the year-end payments of $94,200. The corporate tax rate is 35 percent. Should Super Sonics buy or lease?
- A student has borrowed $27,500 in Perkins loans (available to students with exceptional need). The rate on the loan is 5% and the government has paid the interest while the student has been in school. To simplify the calculations assume annual tuition and loan payments. What are the differences in the payment amount and the total paid if the student pays the loan back in 5 years and in 20 years? Is the availability of the student loan interest likely to reduce the after-tax cost of the loan?Specialty Corp is a cash basis calendar-year taxpayer. The corporation has a 25 percent marginal tax bracket this year. It will receive an additional $5,000 this year if it bills its customers at the beginning of December. But if it bills its customers at the end of December, it will not receive the $5,000 until January of next year. If Specialty Corp’s marginal tax rate next year is estimated to be 15 percent, when would the company most likely bill its customers? Specialty Corp. would bill its customers at the beginning of December. Specialty Corp would bill its customers in the middle of December Specialty Corp would bill its customers at the end of December. It will not matter when the company bills its customers for tax purposesThe government has imposed a fine on JJ’s Place. The fine calls for annual payments of $60,000, $70,000, $75,000, and $50,000, respectively, over the next four years. The first payment is due one year from today. The government plans to invest the funds until the final payment is collected and then donate the entire amount, including the investment earnings, to help the local community shelter. The government will earn 5.5 percent on the funds held. How much will the community shelter receive four years from today?
- Perkin Corporation has determined that it qualifies for a tax credit in the amount of $120,000. For the current year, it has tax liability before credits of $75,000. It expects at least that amount of tax liability next year. Required: If the excess credit is not refundable but may be carried forward, calculate the value of the credit. Assume Perkins uses a 4 percent discount rate to calculate present value. If the excess credit is refundable, what is the value of the credit?The government has imposed a fine on JJ’s Place. The fine calls for annual payments of $60,000 one year from now, $70,000 two years from now, $75,000 three years from now, and $50,000 four years from now. The government plans to invest the funds until the final payment is collected and then donate the entire amount, including the investment earnings, to help the local community shelter. The government will earn 7.5 percent on the funds held. How much will the community shelter receive four years from today? Group of answer choices $328,572 $236,875 $277,491 $286,057 $281,748The municipality of Smallville has arranged to borrow $30 million in order to implement several public projects (flood control, school security, etc.). The interest rate will be 3% per year, payable at the end of each year. This $30 million debt will be retired by making payments of $5 million at the end of each year. The Board of Supervisors is concerned that it will take too long to pay off this debt. How many years will it take to retire this $30 million debt and its associated interest payments?
- Northeastern costs approximately $50,000 per year for a four-year program, whether completed in four years or five. Assume that a student’s parents realized 15 years ago that college was going to cost $50,000 per year for four years, and wondered how much they would have to save each year to have the money to pay for the student’s education. The assumption is that payments are made into the college fund each year (as an ordinary annuity), and payments are withdrawn from the fund at the end of the relevant years.The key information for this scenario is as follows: The number of years of contributions is 18. Assume for simplicity that the college payments will be made at the end of years 15, 16, 17, and 18, that is just after each deposit in those years. The interest rate is 10 percent. College costs are $50,000 per year, and are assumed to be the same for each of the four years. Using the key information for the scenario above, how much would the parents have to save each year for…Blunt County needs $700,000 from property tax to meet its budget. The total value of assessed property in Blunt is $110,000,000. What is the tax rate of Blunt? Round to the nearest ten thousandth.A group of private investors borrowed $30 million to build 300 new luxury apartments near a large university. The money was borrowed at 6% annualinterest, and the loan is to be repaid in equal annual amounts (principal and interest) over a 40-year period. Annual operating, maintenance, and insurance expenses are estimated to be $4,000 per apartment, and theseexpenses are incurred independently of the occupancy rate for the apartments. The rental fee for each apartment will be $12,000 per year, and the worst-case occupancy rate is projected to be 80%. Solve, a. How much profit (or loss) will the investors make each year with 80% occupancy? b. Repeat Part (a) when the occupancy rate is 95%.