Using the macro model we learned in this class (MP-IS and AD-AS framework) consider the current crisis. 1. Identify the basic impacts of the Covid shutdowns on the macro economy. Explain how and why each curve will be affected. Graphically show your analysis. 2. Consider the monetary policy responses to the current crisis. Develop separate analysis for an economy which have positive policy rates vs an economy which is at the zero lower bound. Would it require different monetary policies? If so how? What would you expect to happen to the inflation rate, unemployment rate, economic growth in the near future? Use graphs for each case.

Using the macro model we learned in this class (MP-IS and AD-AS framework) consider the current crisis. 1. Identify the basic impacts of the Covid shutdowns on the macro economy. Explain how and why each curve will be affected. Graphically show your analysis. 2. Consider the monetary policy responses to the current crisis. Develop separate analysis for an economy which have positive policy rates vs an economy which is at the zero lower bound. Would it require different monetary policies? If so how? What would you expect to happen to the inflation rate, unemployment rate, economic growth in the near future? Use graphs for each case.

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

14th Edition

ISBN:9780190931919

Author:NEWNAN

Publisher:NEWNAN

Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1QTC

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

How does high inflation lead to a recession in the country? Explain the role ofthe Government and the Central Bank to address the economic recessionproblem by using appropriate fiscal and monetary policies. Are there anypotential problems with such policies? Please answer in detail
1) Inflation in Theoretica is currently below the target range of its central bank. What does this tell you regarding Theoretica’s likely output gap? Illustrate it using an AS-AD diagram, and briefly explain your diagram 2) Your mother states that lowering interest rates in the recessionary COVID-19 period is good policy because it will guarantee consumers will spend more as it is cheaper to borrow money. Do you agree or disagree with her statement? Provide two reasonings to justify your answer. 3) Is either helicopter money or quantitative easing preferred in times of severe recessions in order to boost economic activity? Explain your reasoning.
The central bank of Trinidad and Tobago decides to pursue acontractionary monetary policy. Provide a table with the money supply data and inflationrate for Trinidad and Tobago for 2014 - 2019.Based on the data from Trinidad, do you agree with thecentral bank’s decision to pursue a contractionary monetary policy? Explain why orwhy not.
← 2:12 Principles of Macroe... Vo LTE 4G+ R vecmeccssary: what would have happened to aggregate demand and aggregate output: 6 Consider two economies - Avalon and Eternia. In Avalon, the central bank uses interest rates to conduct monetary policy. In Eternia, the central bank conducts monetary policy by changing the money supply. a Which economy would have a more effective monetary policy? Explain. b Which country would have higher inflation? Explain. 33% c Why can't Avalon and Eternia set both interest rates and money supply? 7 This chapter explains that expansionary monetary policy reduces the interest rate and thus stimulates demand for consumption and investment goods. Explain how such a policy also stimulates imports, exports and overall net exports. (You may need to refer to chapter 13 to answer this question.) 8 Suppose economists observe that an increase in government spending of $10 billion raises the total demand for goods and services by $30 billion. a Is crowding out…
Suppose two countries have identical aggregate demandcurves and potential levels of output, and g is the samein both countries. Assume that in 2019, both countriesare hit with the same negative supply shock. Given thetable of values below for inflation in each country, whatcan you say, if anything, about the credibility of eachcountry’s central bank? Explain your answer.Country A Country B2018 3.0% 3.0%2019 3.8% 5.5%2020 3.5% 5.0%2021 3.2% 4.3%2022 3.0% 3.8%
Which monetary policy tool can the Federal Reserve use to conduct an expansionary monetarypolicy (please state at least one instrument)? Which monetary policy instrument can the Fed useto conduct a restrictive monetary policy? Assume the country is experiencing highunemployment and a recession, such as during 2001, 2008-2009, and 2020. What is the Fedlikely to do in this scenario? Discuss the effects of such policy on the economy. Can you givea specific example to what the Fed did during any of those recessions? This is not a writing, it is economic.
NEED MODEL DRAWN PLEASE Draw an IS-LM model in general equilibrium. Show the effect of expansionary monetary policy in the short run, and then explain what adjustmentwill happen in a classical version of the model. Did this policy accomplishanything with regards to GDP growth
On June 5, 2003, the European Central Bank acted to decreasethe short-term interest rate in Europe by half a percentagepoint, to 2 percent. The bank’s president at the time, WillemDuisenberg, suggested that, in the future, the bank could reducerates further. The rate cut was made because European coun-tries were growing very slowly or were in recession. What effectdid the bank hope the action would have on the economy? Bespecific. What was the hoped-for result on C, I, and Y?
WHAT THE FISCAL AND MONETAARY POLICIES DID THE USA GOVERNMENT PURSUE TO COMBAT THR FINANCIAL CRISES ON 2008 AND PANDEMIC CRISES IN 2020? AND HOW WOULD YOU MODEL THE EFFECTS OF THESE POLICIES IN IS\LM AND AD\ AS MODELS?
On the LRAS model, if the Aggregate supply decreases, then the price level will__ and the quantity will O Decrease, Decrease Increase, Decrease O Decrease, Increase Increase, Increase During a recession, we would use while in an Inflationary period, we would use O Expansionary Monetary Policy, Contractionary Monetary Policy Retractionary Monetary Policy, Expansionary Monetary Policy O Contractionary Monetary Policy, Expansionary Monetary Policy O Expansionary Monetary Policy, Retractionary Monetary Policy On the LRAS, Aggregate supply is sloped while Aggregate demand is sloped * Downwards, Upwards O Upwards, Upwards O Downwards, Downwards O Upwards, Downwards As the Interest Rate increases, consumption and investment increase. * False O True O O O O O O
Consider the AD-AS model in the following picture. If the original level of aggregate demand is Ef, what will be the effect of an expansionary monetary policy that shifts aggregate demand from ADf to ADI? Price Pf Pr Fig11a Er C. Yr Real GDP LRAS ADr Ef I don't know. SRAS Ei ADf Yf Yi a. stagflation b. inflation and unemployment ADi d. inflation, but little employment
1. Which of the following is concerned with changing the aggregate demand of thenation?A) External balanceB) Internal balanceC) Expenditure-changing policiesD) Expenditure-switching policiesAnswer: 2. Which of the following is an example of an expansionary monetary policy?A) Increase in TaxesB) Increase in the nation's money supplyC)Increased government expendituresD) Reduction in taxesAnswer: