Using the table of the weak base below, you have chosen Ammonia as your weak base in the buffer solution. You have already added enough of the conjugate acid salt to make the buffer solution concentration at 0.65 M in this salt. The desiredpH of the buffer should be equal to 8.8.Values of K, for Some Common Weak BasesConjugateAcidNameFormulaNH,+CH3NH3+CH5NH3+CH;NH3*C;H;NH+1.8 × 10-54.38 x 10-45.6 x 10-43.8 x 10-10AmmoniaNH3CH;NH2CH;NH2CH;NH,C;H;NMethylamineEthylamineAnilinePyridine1.7 x 10-93. Compute the concentration of the weak base in Molarity (Write your answer in 4 decimal places without the unit).

Here we can solve the given question by applying Henderson Hassel-Blach equation to buffer solution.

Using the table of the weak base below, you have chosen Ammonia as your weak base in the buffer solution. You have already added enough of the conjugate acid salt to make the buffer solution concentration at 0.65 M in this salt. The desired pH of the buffer should be equal to 8.8. Values of K, for Some Common Weak Bases 南庫 Conjugate Acid Name Formula NH3 CH;NH2 CH;NH, NH, CH,NH;+ CH;NH, CH;NH, CH;NH 1.8 x 10-5 4.38 x 10-4 5.6 x 10-4 3.8 x 10-10 1.7 x 10-9 Ammonia Methylamine Ethylamine Aniline Pyridine C.H,NH, C;H;N 3. Compute the concentration of the weak base in Molarity (Write your answer in 4 decimal places without the unit).

Using the table of the weak base below, you have chosen Ammonia as your weak base in the buffer solution. You have already added enough of the conjugate acid salt to make the buffer solution concentration at 0.65 M in this salt. The desired pH of the buffer should be equal to 8.8. Values of K, for Some Common Weak Bases 南庫 Conjugate Acid Name Formula NH3 CH;NH2 CH;NH, NH, CH,NH;+ CH;NH, CH;NH, CH;NH 1.8 x 10-5 4.38 x 10-4 5.6 x 10-4 3.8 x 10-10 1.7 x 10-9 Ammonia Methylamine Ethylamine Aniline Pyridine C.H,NH, C;H;N 3. Compute the concentration of the weak base in Molarity (Write your answer in 4 decimal places without the unit).

Chemistry: The Molecular Science

5th Edition

ISBN:9781285199047

Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski

Publisher:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski

Chapter15: Additional Aqueous Equilibria

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 2SP: Choose a weak-acid/weak-base conjugate pair from which you could prepare a buffer solution with pH =...

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Similar questions

What is the pH of a buffer that is 0.150 M in a weak acid and 0.150 M in the acids conjugate base? The acids ionization constant is 6.8 106.
Sketch the titration curve for a weak acid titrated by a strong base. When performing calculations concerning weak acidstrong base titrations, the general two-slep procedure is to solve a stoichiometry problem first, then to solve an equilibrium problem to determine the pH. What reaction takes place in the stoichiometry part of the problem? What is assumed about this reaction? At the various points in your titration curve, list the major species present after the strong base (NaOH, for example) reacts to completion with the weak acid, HA. What equilibrium problem would you solve at the various points in your titration curve to calculate the pH? Why is pH 7.0 at the equivalence point of a weak acid-strong base titration? Does the pH at the halfway point to equivalence have to be less than 7.0? What does the pH at the halfway point equal? Compare and contrast the titration curves for a strong acidstrong base titration and a weak acidstrong base titration.
A solution of weak base is titrated to the equivalence point with a strong acid. Which one of the following statements is most likely to be correct? a The pH of the solution at the equivalence point is 7.0. b The pH of the solution is greater than 13.0. c The pH of the solution is less than 2.0. d The pH of the solution is between 2.0 and 7.0. e The pH of the solution is between 7.0 and 13.0. The reason that best supports my choosing the answer above is a Whenever a solution is titrated with a strong acid, the solution will be very acidic. b Because the solution contains a weak base and the acid (titrant) is used up at the equivalence point, the solution will be basic. c Because the solution contains the conjugate acid of the weak base at the equivalence point, the solution will be acidic.
8-71 Explain why you do not need to know the chemical formula of a buffer compound to use it.
You have a solution of the weak acid HA and add some of the salt NaA to it. What are the major species in the solution? What do you need to know to calculate the pH of the solution, and how would you use this information? How does the pH of the solution of just the HA compare with that of the final mixture? Explain.
Sketch a titration curve for the titration of potassium hydroxide with HCl, both 0.100 M. Identify three regions in which a particular chemical species or system dominates the acid-base equilibria.
A buffer is prepared in which the ratio [ H2PO4 ]/[ HPO42 ]is 3.0. (a) What is the pH of this buffer? (b) Enough strong acid is added to convert 15% of HPO42- to H2PO4-. What is the pH of the resulting solution? (c) Enough strong base is added to make the pH 7.00. What is the ratio of [H2PO4-] to [HPO42-] at this point?
A quantity of 0.25 M sodium hydroxide is added to a solution containing 0.15 mol of acetic acid. The final volume of the solution is 375 mL and the pH of this solution is 4.45. a What is the molar concentration of the sodium acetate? b How many milliliters of sodium hydroxide were added to the original solution? c What was the original concentration of the acetic acid?
Choose a weak-acid/weak-base conjugate pair from which you could prepare a buffer solution with pH = 7.5. Explain how you chose the conjugate pair. Calculate the ratio [weak base]/[weak acid) required to give pH = 7.5.
Write the chemical equation and the expression for the equilibrium constant, and calculate Kb for the reaction of each of the following ions as a base. (a) sulfate ion (b) citrate ion
Each symbol in the box below represents a mole of a component in one liter of a buffer solution; represents the anion (X-), = the weak acid (HX), = H+, and =OH. Water molecules and the few H+ and OH- ions from the dissociation of HX and X- are not shown. The box contains 10 mol of a weak acid, , in a liter of solution. Show what happens upon (a) the addition of 2 mol of OH- (2 ). (b) the addition of 5 mol of OH- (5 ). (c) the addition of 10 mol of OH- (10 ). (d) the addition of 12 mol of OH- (12 ). Which addition (a)-(d) represents neutralization halfway to the equivalence point?

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