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- The following is a thought experiment. Imagine that you put a little water in a test tube and add some NaF crystals. Immediately after you add NaF, you observe that the crystals begin dissolving. The quantity of solid NaF decreases, hut before long, it appears that no more NaF is dissolving. The solution is saturated. The equation for the dissolution of NaF in water is NaF(s) —* Na (aq) + F~(aq). As NaF dissolves, what do you think happens to the rate of dissolution? Describe w hat is occurring on the molecular level. Assume that the reverse reaction, Na+(aq) + F“(aq) —* NaF(s), also occurs as the crystal dissolves. In other words, both dissolution and precipitation are taking place. When it appears that there is no more change in the quantin’ of NaF dissolving (the solution is saturated), w hat has happened to the rates of the forward and reverse reactions? Explain your answer.Will a precipitate form if a mixture contains (Ag+) = 1.2 x 10-4 M and (C2O4-2) = 4.7 x 10-3 M? (Ksp = 3.5 x 10-11) Ag2C2O4 (s) ⇔ Ag+ (aq) + C2O42- (aq) What is the Q of the reaction? Will it precipitate? (yes/no) Format for scientific notation = 1.0 x10^-8Will a precipitate form if a mixture contains (Ag+) = 1.2 x 10-4 M and (C2O4-2) = 4.7 x 10-3 M? (Ksp = 3.5 x 10-11) Ag2C2O4 (s) ⇔ Ag+ (aq) + C2O42- (aq) What is the Q of the reaction? Will it precipitate? (yes/no)
- Natural Sciences/ Chemistry And Polymer Science / Che zes / Oplossingsewewig | Solubility Equilibria The Ksp value for magnesium carbonate, MgCO, is 7.4 x 10-6. If 2.50 g of magnesium carbonate is placed in 1.00 x 102 mL of water, how much (in g) magnesium carbonate will dissolve? (Please provide your answer with 2 significant figures.) Answer: Checkponsider the following reaction where K.= 0.159 at 723 K. N2(g) + 3H2(g)=2NH3(g) A reaction mixture was found to contain 2.37x10-2 moles of N,(g), 3.72x102 moles of H,(g) and 5.15x10-4 moles of NH3(g), in a 1.00 liter container. Is the reaction at equilibrium? f not, what direction must it run in order to reach equilibrium? The reaction quotient, Qe, equals The reaction A. must run in the forward direction to reach equilibrium. B. must run in the reverse direction to reach equilibrium. C. is at equilibrium.ed 20 A student measures the Pb2+ concentration in a saturated aqueous solution of lead chloride to be 1.66x10-2 M. Based on her data, the solubility product constant for lead chloride is E 5 F3 1 Submit Answer C $ 4 000 DOD F4 R F V % 5 Retry Entire Group 9 more group attempts remaining T Cengage Learning Cengage Technical Support FS G ^ 6 B MacBook Air Fo Y H & 7 N F7 U J * 8 ►ll M F8 1 ( 9 K F9 O V H 1 ) 0 L command F10 P B - > : 4) ; F11 alt { Previous [ option + = ? Next> 1 Save and Exit 7 F12 } 1 delete enter return 8 st
- CaSO4(s) Ca²+ (aq) + SO3- (aq) K = [Ca ²+ ][SO²-] K = 3.2 x 10-5 R CaSO4(s) Ca²+(aq) Ca²+ (aq) + + SO² (aq) I (M) SOLID 0 C (M) SOLID +X +X E(M) SOLID X X What is the concentration of the Ca2+ ion when the system reaches equilibrium? [Ca²+] = [?] x 10¹¹ M Coefficient (green) Exponent (yellow) EnterThe mercury (I) ion (Hg22 +, known as the mercury ion) is a diatomic ion with a 2+ charge. Mercury iodate dissociates as follows: Hg2 (IO3) 2 --------- Hg22 + + 2IO3-Ks, 1’3 10-18 Calculate the concentration of IO3- in a saturated solution of Hg2 (IO3) 2 (in power form and with a decimal place).What is [OH] in a solution of 0.138 M CH3NH2 ? The reaction and Kp are given below. CH3NH2 (aq) + H2O (1) = CH3NH3+(aq) + OH (aq) Kp = 4.4x10- Enter your answer in scientific notation with 2 significant digits (2.3E-2).
- 27-39 2SO2(g) + O2(g) 2SO3(g) + heat Consider an equilibrium system based on the reaction above. This equilibrium mixture is contained in a piston. 27. Which occurs when the volume of the system is increased at constant temperature? number of molecules of SO2(9) total number of molecules of all gases Questions (A) increases (B) increases (C) increases increases (D) remains the same decreases (E) remains the same increases partial pressure of SO2(g) A 28. Which occurs when the force on the piston is decreased at constant temperature? total pressure of all gases (A) increases (B) increases (C) increases (D) remains the same (E) remains the same decreases remains the same (A) increases (B) increases (C) remains the same (D) remains the same (E) increases decreases remains the same increases decreases increases Kp remains the same remains the same remains the same decreases decreases 29. Which occurs when the temperature of the system is increased at constant volume? number of total number…Consider the following ligand binding equilibrium at 25 °C: format) P+L=PL a) What is the K₂ for the binding of P to L? 25.3 1 units (Mor 1/M) AGO¹ = -8 kJ/mol 1/M) b) What is the Kd for the dissociation of PL to P and L? .04 (x.xx format) M (X.X units (M or The correct answers are written but can someone explain the reasoning please.For the reaction: 2 H2(g) + O2(g) = 2 H20(g) at a certain temperature the Keg is 1.8x105 If the concentrations in a reaction vessel at a given time are [H2] = 3.0 mol/L, [02] = 2.0 mol/L and [H,O] = 0.010 mol/L, which of the following statements is true? %3D %3D %3D The system is not at equilibrium, the reaction will proceed to the left O The system is at equilibrium since Q = K O The E, for the forward reaction is very large The system is not at equilibrium, the reaction will proceed to the right