What is the average kinetic energy (in J) of hydrogen atoms on the 5500°C surface of the sun? What is the average kinetic energy (in J) of helium atoms in a region of the solar corona where the temperature is 6.70 ✕ 105 K?

What is the average kinetic energy (in J) of hydrogen atoms on the 5500°C surface of the sun? What is the average kinetic energy (in J) of helium atoms in a region of the solar corona where the temperature is 6.70 ✕ 105 K?

Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations and Connections

1st Edition

ISBN:9781133939146

Author:Katz, Debora M.

Publisher:Katz, Debora M.

Chapter20: Kinetic Theory Of Gases

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 32PQ

See similar textbooks

Related questions

Q: The following information is given for mercury at 1 atm: AHvap (356.60°C) = 295.6 J/g AHfus…

A: Solution: Given that m = 40.6 g= 0.0406 kg T1 = 199.7 °C T2 = 375 °C To calculate the energy…

Q: 58. Near the surface of Venus, the rms speed of carbon dioxide molecules (CO2) is 650 m/s. What is…

A: rms speed, v = 650 m/s Molecular mass, M = 44 g

Q: What is the average kinetic energy of helium atoms in a region of the solar corona where the…

Q: 1. (a) What is the average kinetic energy in joules of a hydrogen atom on the 5500 °C surface of the…

Q: What is a temperature and pressure where the kinetic energy is much greater than the potential…

A: we know that the ideal gas has no interaction between the molecules. hence their potential energy is…

Q: What is the ratio of the average translational kinetic energy of a nitrogen molecule at a…

A: Given Data The temperature of the nitrogen molecule is T = 300 K The room’s height is h = 3 m. The…

Q: What is the average translational kinetic energy of nitrogen molecules at 1600 K?

Q: At what temperature is the reading on a Fahrenheit scale twice the reading on a Celsius scale?…

A: Given: The reading of the Fahrenheit scale is twice of reading on the celsius scale.

Q: At what temperature would the average speed of helium atoms equal (a) the escape speed from the…

Q: 2. A balloon of diameter 20.0 cm is filled with helium gas at 30°C at 1.00 atm. a) How many atoms of…

A: Given values: Universal gas constant, R=8.314 J/mol K Boltzmann constant, k=1.38×10-23 J/K Avagadro…

Q: If R is the universal gas constant, what is the specific heat of a mole of monoatomic ideal gas at…

Q: An ideal gas in a closed container of constant volume is warmed until its pressure doubles. The gas…

A: SOlution: given that P1 = P P2 = 2P T1 = 100 C

Q: Use the Maxwell distribution to calculate the average value of v2 for the molecules in an ideal gas.…

A: Maxwell's distribution function for speed is given by where, k= Boltzmann constant. T = absolute…

Q: What is the internal energy (total kinetic energy) of three moles of a mono-atomic gas at…

A: Last option

Q: Why is the temperature of -273.15 °C chosen to define absolute zero? a) There is no apparent reason,…

A: The temperature of a body refers to the movement of molecules present in the body. The movement at…

Q: Suppose a planet has an atmosphere of pure ammonia at 5.5 °C.What is the rms speed of the ammonia…

A: Given, Temperature, T=5.5 °C=278.5 K The molecular weight of ammonia( NH3), M=17.03…

Q: A 2.5 kg piece of aluminum is beated to 92.0°C and then dropped into 20.0 kg of water at 5.00°C.…

A: Given, Mass of aluminum,mAl=2.5 kg Mass of water,mw=20 kg Initial temperature of aluminum, T1=92°C…

Q: What is the average kinetic energy of a molecule of oxygen at a temperature of 410 K?

Q: (2.) (1) Calculate the rms speed of helium atoms near the surface of the sun at a temperature of…

Q: The best laboratory vacuum has a pressure of about 1.00 * 10-18 atm, or 1.01 * 10-13 Pa. How many…

A: Using the gas law as, Substituting the values give,

Q: An ice cube is 50 grams in mass and at 0⁰C temperature. If the ice cube is dropped into an 80 grams…

A: mass of ice cube (m) = 50 g initial temperature of ice = 0oC mass of calorimeter (m') = 80 g mass of…

Q: What is the total kinetic energy content of 1.19 moles of an ideal gas at temperature 450 K? Data: N…

A: Given information: The number of moles, n=1.19 The temperature of the ideal gas, T=450 K The…

Q: What is the average kinetic energy of a molecule of oxygen at a temperature of 300. K?

Q: What is the mean free path in the gas? What is the rms speed of the atoms? What is the average…

Q: 16. Calculate the change internal energy of an ideal gas in J if the temperature is changed from…

Q: Suppose I tell you that hydrogen in a rigid container at room temperature has a volume of V = 0.40…

A: a) no of moles = massmolecular mass=292=14.5 molone mole = 6.023 x 1023 moleculestotal no of…

Q: At a pressure of 0.0890 atm, a constant-volume ideal gas thermometer reads a temperature of 3.30 x…

Q: Mars has an atmosphere composed almost entirely of carbon dioxide, with an average temperature of…

A: Given The temperature of the carbon dioxide is T = –63°C = –63 + 273 K = 210 K. The molecular mass…

Q: Two constant-volume gas thermometers are assembled, one with nitrogen and the other with hydrogen.…

A: a) To determine the pressure of the nitrogen gas, the following relation has to be used,

Q: Most of the earth’s atmosphere is the gas nitrogen, which consists of molecules, N2. At the coldest…

Q: A concrete slab (thermal expansion coefficient of 1.20 x 10-5 per degree Celsius ) is laid down with…

A: Given, Length of slab, Initial temperature, Final temperature, Thermal expansion of coefficient,…

Q: At what temperature would the rms speed of hydrogen atoms equal the following speeds? (Note: The…

A: Given:mass of hydrogen, mH = 1.66×10-27 kgearth escape speed = 1.12×104 m/sescape speed moon =…

Q: Review, At what temperature would the average speed of helium atoms equal (a) the escape speed from…

A: Part A. Average speed of atoms is given by: V_avg = 8kTπm From above equation: k = Boltzmann's…

Q: Calculate the rms speed of helium atoms near the surface of the Sun at a temperature of about 6300…

Q: If you have 6 moles of a diatomic ideal gas (such as oxygen or nitrogen), how much heat is required…

Q: A cylinder contains (2.88x10^2) L of hydrogen gas (H2) at 0.0°C and a pressure of 10.0 atm. How much…

Q: The average body temperature of a healthy person is 37.0°C. Boltzmann's constant is 1.38 × 10−23…

A: Initial Temperature Ti = 37.0°C = (37+273) K = 310 K Boltzmann Constant k = 1.38×10-23 J/K Final…

Q: There is a small high-orbit satellite in space that is generating a lot of waste heat (at the rate…

A: The heat transferred to the deep space is calculated by using the formula q=εσAT4 , where ε=0.99 is…

Q: 3 moles of an ideal gas undergoes an isothermal expansion at constant temperature T = 290 K, its…

Q: A cylinder contains (2.99x10^2) L of hydrogen gas (H2) at 0.0°C and a pressure of 10.0 atm. How much…

A: Concept:

Q: If the temperature T of an ideal gas doubles, by what factor does the average kinetic energy of the…

A: We know that the average kinetic energy is K.Eavg=32NkbT

Question

What is the average kinetic energy (in J) of hydrogen atoms on the 5500°C surface of the sun?

What is the average kinetic energy (in J) of helium atoms in a region of the solar corona where the temperature is 6.70 ✕ 10⁵ K?

Expert Solution

This question has been solved!

Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.

This is a popular solution!

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Step 1

VIEW

Step 2

VIEW

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 2 images

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Knowledge Booster

Learn more about

Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.

Similar questions

At 22.0C, the radius of a solid aluminum sphere is 7.00 cm. a. At what temperature will the volume of the sphere have increased by 3.00%? b. What is the increase in the spheres radius if it is heated to 250C? Assume = 22.2 106 K1 and = 66.6 106 K1.
What is the average kinetic energy of helium atoms in a region of the solar corona where the temperature is 6.00 × 105 K?
1. (a) What is the average kinetic energy in joules of a hydrogen atom on the 5500 °C surface of the Sun? The Boltzmann's constant is k = 1.38×10-23 J/K KE av: ✓ J (b) What is the average kinetic energy of a helium atom in a region of the solar corona where the temperature is 6 × 105⁰K? KE av ✓ J
(a) What is the average kinetic energy (in J) of hydrogen atoms on the 5500°C surface of the sun? 0.00000000000CX J (b) What is the average kinetic energy (in J) of helium atoms in a region of the solar corona where the temperature is 5.20 x 105 K? 0.0000000000OC
41. (a) What is the average kinetic energy in joules of hydrogen atoms on the 5500oC surface of the Sun? (b)What is the average kinetic energy of helium atoms in a region of the solar corona where the temperature is6.00×105 K?
1. (a) What is the average kinetic energy in joules of a hydrogen atom on the 5500 °C surface of the Sun? The Boltzmann's constant is k=1.38x10-23 J/K J KE av: (b) What is the average kinetic energy of a helium atom in a region of the solar corona where the temperature is 6 x 105⁰K? KE av: J
1. (a) What is the average kinetic energy in joules of a hydrogen atom on the 5500 °C surface of the Sun? The Boltzmann's constant is k=1.38×10-23 J/K J KE av (b) What is the average kinetic energy of a helium atom in a region of the solar corona where the temperature is 6 x 105⁰K? KE Fav J
1. (a) What is the average kinetic energy in joules of a hydrogen atom on the 5500 °C surface of the Sun? The Boltzmann's constant is k=1.38×10-28 J/K KE av: J (b) What is the average kinetic energy of a helium atom in a region of the solar corona where the temperature is 6 ×105°K? KE av: J
The number density of gas atoms at a certain location in the space above our planet is about 2.90 ✕ 1011 m−3, and the pressure is 2.40 ✕ 10−10 N/m2 in this space. What is the temperature (in °C) there? A high-pressure gas cylinder contains 60.0 L of toxic gas at a pressure of 1.43 ✕ 107 N/m2 and a temperature of 22.0°C. Its valve leaks after the cylinder is dropped. The cylinder is cooled to dry ice temperature (−78.5°C) to reduce the leak rate and pressure so that it can be safely repaired. What is the final pressure in the tank in pascals, assuming a negligible amount of gas leaks while being cooled and that there is no phase change?
An expensive vacuum system can achieve a pressure as low as 1.00 x 10-7 N/m² at 25.5 °C. How many atoms N are there in a cubic centimeter at this pressure and temperature? The Boltzmann constant k = 1.38 x 10-23 J/K. N = atoms
The number density of gas atoms at a certain location in the space above our planet is about 0.75 × 10!1 m²³, and the pressure is 2.9 x 10- 10 Pa in this region. What is the temperature in this region, in degrees Celsius? T =
The number density of gas atoms at a certain location in the space above our planet is about 1.40 ✕ 1011 m−3, and the pressure is 1.10 ✕ 10−10 N/m2 in this space. What is the temperature (in °C) there?