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a. What is M1 in Ironmania?
$ million
b. What is M2 in Ironmania?
$ million
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- Explain how capital adequacy requirements may affect a commercial bank’s dividend payout and growth potential. If the bank anticipates a decrease in its capital adequacy ratio (capital to total asset ratio), what options are available to prevent the decline? What risks, if any, are there in each strategy? Use the following balance sheet to answer questions 5-8 ($000) Cash 21 Demand Deposits 550 Securities 369 Fed Funds (Borrowings) 151 Loans 400 Equity 89Assuming that the average duration of First National Bank's $100 million assets is five years, while the average duration of its $80 million liabilities is three years, then a 5 percentage point decrease in interest rates will cause the net worth of First National to increase by $ million dollars (put a negative sign if it is a decrease). Question 17 options:Consider the structure of FEDIs shown in the table. Build the Project Balance (graph) on a sheet of paper and calculate the PB1, PB2, PB3, PB4 and PB5. Indicates the Payback Period, the Net Future Value and the Net Present Value.
- Money market is name given to various firms and institutions that deal with near money. Select one: True FalseFirst National Bank Assets Liabilities Rate-sensitive $40 million $50 million Fixed-rate $60 million $50 million If interest rates rise by 5 percentage points, say from 10 to 15%, bank profits (measured using gap analysis) willCommercial Banks both issue (as liabilities) and invest in (as assets) different Money Market instruments. Identify two of the money market instruments that are commonly used by Commercial Banks. For each instrument, indicate whether Commercial Banks issue them as liabilities or invest in them as assets. What are the characteristics of Money Market instruments that make them useful and attractive to Commercial Banks?
- XYZ Corporation is trying to decide whether it should buy money market instruments or leave its funds on deposit at a commercial bank. Which of the following is an advantage of buying money market instruments over leaving funds on deposit at a commercial bank that XYZ should be aware of? a. Money market instruments offer a higher yield than leaving funds on deposit at a commercial bank. b. Money market instruments are more liquid than funds on deposit at a commercial bank. c. Money market instruments are safer than leaving funds on deposit at a commercial bank. d. Money market instruments involve a financial middleman.Do not copy from another source. A. TMK Bank has the following balance sheet (in millions of dollars) with the risk weights in parentheses. Assets Liabilities and Equity Cash (0%) $40 Deposits $350 Interbank deposits with AA rated banks (20%) $55 Subordinated debt (5 years) $20 Standard residential mortgages (50%) $100 Non-cumulative preference shares $15 Business loans to BB rated borrowers (100%) $210 Common equity $20 Total assets $405 Total liabilities and equity $405 In addition, TMK Bank has $40 million in performance-related standby letters of credit (SLCs) with credit conversion factor of 50%. Consider capital conservation buffer and assume that APRA suggests 1% countercyclical capital buffer due to COVID related effects. i. What is the total minimum capital required under Basel III? ii. Calculate Tier 1 CAR, Common Equity Tier 1 CAR, and Total CAR and compare them with Basel III requirements. iii. Does TMK Bank have enough capital to meet the…The process of asset transformation refers to the conversion of( ) 1) safer assets into risky assets 2) safer assets into safer liabilities 3) risky assets into safer liabilities 4) risky assets into risky liabilities 5) None of the answers are correct 6) More than one answer is correct
- A commercial bank has $80000 in deposits. There are $6,000 in actual resources, of which $2,000 are excess reserves. Describe the Rate of return.Societe General Group is the second largest bank in France. One of her business units is investment banking where shares and derivative on shares (e.g: futures long on the German stock market index (DAX futures) are traded. Traders of investment banking take responsibility of an investment amount of maximum 200 million EUR. For derivative positions trading partners demand margin calls (e.g 10% of the investment amount has to be provided as collateral (either in cash or nearly riskless state bonds) to cover potential losses of traders. During the financial crisis in January 2008 internal audit of Societe General detected an open position of 50 billion EUR in DAX futures long of the trader Jerome Kerviel as the counterparties demanded an additional margin call amount of 5 billion EUR. On the day of detection the open position of Jerome Kerviel had a negative instrisic value of -4 billion EUR. 1. Please identify 2 risks which Societe Generale has been confronted with 2. Briefly explain…Let us assume that you have been asked to calculate risk-based capital ratios for Marissa Bills (MB) Bank, a regional commercial bank, with the following accounts: Cash $10 million Government securities 58 million Mortgage loans $33 million Other loans $55 million Fixed assets $ 15 million Intangible assets $2 million Loan-loss reserves 56 million Common equity $8 million Trust-preferred securities $4 million Cash assets and government securities are not considered risky. Loans secured by real estate have a 50% weighting factor. All other loans have a 100% weighting factor in terms of riskiness. a. Calculate the common equity capital ratio of MB Bank. At the year-end, if the MB Bank has $2 million in bad mortgage loans, how the common equity capital ratio would change? b Calculate the Tier 1 capital ratio of MB Bank using risk-adjusted assets. c. Calculate the total capital (Tier 1 plus Tier 2) capital ratio of MB Bank using risk-adjusted assets. d. As a manager of MB Bank, what…