Why is buffer capacity maximized at pH = pKa? Because the Henderson-Hasselbalch equation is simplified Because the buffer can neutralize acids and bases equally Because the buffer has a conjugate pair in this pH Because the conjugate pair is most concentrated at this pH

Chemistry: The Molecular Science
5th Edition
ISBN:9781285199047
Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Publisher:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Chapter15: Additional Aqueous Equilibria
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 85QRT: A buffer solution was prepared by adding 4.95 g sodium acetate to 250. mL of 0.150-M acetic...
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Why is buffer capacity maximized at pH = pKa?

  1. Because the Henderson-Hasselbalch equation is simplified
  2. Because the buffer can neutralize acids and bases equally
  3. Because the buffer has a conjugate pair in this pH
  4. Because the conjugate pair is most concentrated at this pH

How does a basic buffer (BH+/B) act to resist pH changes when strong acid or base is added?

  1. BH+ reacts with the strong acid, while B reacts with the strong base
  2. BH+ reacts with the strong acid, while BH+ reacts with the strong base
  3. B reacts with the strong acid, while BH+ reacts with the strong base
  4. B reacts with the strong acid, while B reacts with the strong base
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