Write a C program that reads the values of z (integer) and y (integer) and then calculates and prints X using the formula: x= 5.4z + 5y You program should use one function called calculate that takes z and y as parameters and returns
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- Mark the following statements as true or false: a. To use a predefined function in a program, you need to know only the name of the function and how to use it. (1) b. A value-returning function returns only one value. (2, 3) c. Parameters allow you to use different values each time the function is called. (2, 7, 9) d. When a return statement executes in a user-defined function, the function immediately exits. (3, 4) e. A value-returning function returns only integer values. (4) f. A variable name cannot be passed to a value parameter. (3, 6) g. If a C++ function does not use parameters, parentheses around the empty parameter list are still required. (2, 3, 6) h. In C + + , the names of the corresponding formal and actual parameters must be the same. (3, 4, 6) i. A function that changes the value of a reference parameter also changes the value of the actual parameter. (7) j. Whenever the value of a reference parameter changes, the value of the actual parameter changes. (7) k. In C++, function definitions can be nested; that is, the definition of one function can be enclosed in the body of another function. (9) l. Using global variables in a program is a better programming style than using local variables, because extra variables can be avoided. (10) m. In a program, global constants are as dangerous as global variables. (10) n. The memory for a static variable remains allocated between function calls. (11)(Statistical) In many statistical analysis programs, data values considerably outside the range of the majority of values are simply dropped from consideration. Using this information, write a C++ program that accepts up to 10 floating-point values from a user and determines and displays the average and standard deviation of the input values. All values more than four standard deviations away from the computed average are to be displayed and dropped from any further calculation, and a new average and standard deviation should be computed and displayed.(Numerical) Heron’s formula for the area, A, of a triangle with sides of length a, b, and c is A=s(sa)(sb)(sc) where s=(a+b+c)2 Write, test, and execute a function that accepts the values of a, b, and c as parameters from a calling function, and then calculates the values of sand[s(sa)(sb)(sc)]. If this quantity is positive, the function calculates A. If the quantity is negative, a, b, and c do not form a triangle, and the function should set A=1. The value of A should be returned by the function.
- (Civil eng.) Write a C++ program to calculate and display the maximum bending moment, M, of a beam that’s supported on both ends (see Figure 3.8). The formula is M=XW(LX)/L, where X is the distance from the end of the beam that a weight, W, is placed, and L is the beam’s length. You program should produce this display: The maximum bending moment is xxxx.xxxx The xxxx.xxxx denotes placing the calculated value in a field wide enough for four places to the right and left of the decimal point. For your program, assign the values1.2,1.3,and11.2toX,W,andL.(Statics) A beam’s second moment of inertia, also known as its area moment of inertia, is used to determine its resistance to bending and deflection. For a rectangular beam (see Figure 6.6), the second moment of inertia is given by this formula: Ibh3/12 I is the second moment of inertia (m4). b is the base (m). h is the height (m). a. Using this formula, write a function called beamMoment() that accepts two double- precision numbers as parameters (one for the base and one for the height), calculates the corresponding second moment of inertia, and displays the result. b. Include the function written in Exercise 4a in a working program. Make sure your function is called from main(). Test the function by passing various data to it.Swapping variables Define a function named swap_values that takes four integers as parameters and swaps the first with the second, and the third with the fourth values. Then write a main program that reads four integers from input, calls function swap_values() to swap the values, and prints the swapped values on a single line separated with spaces. Ex: If the input is: 3 8 2 4 function swap_values() returns and the main program outputs: 8 3 4 2 The program must define and call the following function. def swap_values(user_val1, user_val2, user_val3, user_val4)
- Detect Even/Odd Write a function with no parameters, even_or_odd() in Python Specifications: read an integer from standard input return 0 if the integer is even, 1 if the integer is odd do not use a conditional ("if") statement, just use modular arithmetic (such as // or %) do not print the result, return it HINT: What is the remainder when you divide an even number by 2? What is the remainder when you divide an odd number by 2? REMINDER: DO NOT use prompts in your input statements for this problem. For example: Test Input Result ans = even_or_odd() print(ans) 5 1 ans = even_or_odd() print(ans) -14 0 ans = even_or_odd() print(ans) 0 0 ans = even_or_odd() print(ans) 99 1IN C programming Write a function that will take an integer as an argument and return the factorial of the integer. Then write another function that will take two integers as arguments and then return the ratio of the factorials of the first argument with the second one. You need to make two calls to the first function inside the second function to find the factorials of the numbers.Write a C program that reads the values of z (integer) and y (integer) and then calculates and prints X using the formula : x = 5.4z + 5y You program should use one function called calculate that takes z and y as parameters and returns X. Important Note: You MUST type your program in the space provided below
- python module must define four functions:a. add(a, b)b. subtract(a, b)c. multiply(a, b)d. divide(a, b)i. Divide must check for division by zero and return an error message if itencounters it.3. Each function should take two arguments and perform the corresponding mathematicaloperation. Return the result, don’t print it in the function.4. Include a main() function that tests these functions with some example inputs. Ensurethat you print the results of the function calls here in the main function and provide theappropriate labels.5. The main() function must only run automatically if the module is being run directly, notwhen imported.Programming Language: C Create a function(or you can do this on your main function) that users input a string, interger1 and integer2 (index, length) and output the substring based on index and length. For example the user will have to put Example 1) hello world my friend, 14, 7 have to output' friend' (you can ignore") Example2) hello world my friend, 0, 5 have to output 'hello' (you can ignore") Example3) hello world my friend, 14, 15 have to output' friend' (you can ignore")C++ program that inputs 10 integers from the user and passes them one at a time to the function is even which returns true if the integer is even and false otherwise. The program should print whether each of the integers is even or not.