Write a C++ program to estimate your water bill for next quarter. Your water meter measures the volume of water you use in hundreds of cubic feet (CCF). One CCF of water equals approximately 748 gallons.

INPUT
All input statements and their user prompts need to be in main() since pass by value only is being used in this lab. Your program is to prompt the user for:
• Number of residents in household (integer > 0)
• Integer number between 1 to 12 inclusive for the month of the year.
• Type of residence (user to enter character as follows):
S – Single-family Residence
C – Condo
A - Apartment

Program should not be case-sensitive. That is if user enters a lowercase ‘s’ your program is to treat it as an uppercase ‘S’ either by using toupper() function or through ‘if’ statement.

If user enters a negative number for the number of residents, output an error message and exit the program. If the month is entered out of range 1. . .12, output an error message and exit the program. If letter other than s, S, c, C, a, or A is entered, output an error message and exit the program.

CALCULATE
Calculate the amount of bill. This calculation is to be completed in three separate functions each called from main().
FIRST CALCULATION FUNCTION to be called from main(). Calculate budget (water allocation) for people. Allow 50 gallons per person, per day (assume a 30 day month).
So if 4 people: 8.02 =50*people*30/748 =50*4*30/748

SECOND CALCULATION FUNCTION to be called from main().
Then calculate budget for outdoor landscape:
Type of residence Month budget
Single-family Residence 1, 2, 3, 4, 10, 11, 12 2.30
Single Family Residence 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 4.25
Condo 1, 2, 3, 4, 10, 11, 12 0.75
Condo 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 1.50
Apartment All months 0.00

THIRD CALCULATION FUNCTION to be called from main() Budget Total= Total allocated= budget for people + budget for landscape

Calculate Cost as $1.53 per CCF used under or equal to their water budget and $5.15 per CCF on amount water used above their water budget.

OUTPUT Separate output function called from main() performs all output. A sample run might look like this:
Sample Run
Enter number of people in household: 4
Enter type of residence: ‘S’ for single family, ‘C’ for condo, or ‘A’ for apartment: s
Enter Month 3
Enter Actual CCF used: 12.0

Budget for people and landscape: 10.32
Total cost: $ 25.14

THEME ISSUES
Functions (pass by value), IF Control Structures, character type
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
• Checkpoints Absolutely no arrays or structures. The problem is designed to be solved using primitive types only: int, float, double, char. Use only pass by value. Also, ABSOLUTELY NO GLOBAL VARIABLE DECLARATIONS. All variables need to be declared in main() or another function.

3) Use a globally defined constant for the allotment per person, i.e. 50 gallons.

4) All input must be done in main(). Input may not be case sensitive. That is, if user enters ‘s’ change it to ‘S’ immediately. To do this use if() and assign uppercase value or you may use toupper() function (see 10.2 of text). Only an error message should be output and nothing more if data is erroneous (not S,s,C,c,A,a). Use exit() function as explained in seciotn 6.15 of text.

5) One function which must be called from main() to calculate the budget based on number of people. Use C++ Style with prototype before main() and the function definition after main().

6) One function which must be called from main() to calculate the budget for landscape. Use C++ Style with prototype before main() and the function definition after main().

7) One function which must be called from main() to calculate the bill total. UseC++ Style with prototype before main() and the function definition after main().

8) One function which must be called from main() to calculate the cost based on budget (calculated in previous function) and CCFs used. Use C++ Style with prototype before main() and the function definition after main().

8) Output must be formatted using dollar sign and 2 decimal place as shown on page 1.

Question

Write a C++ program to estimate your water bill for next quarter. Your water meter measures the volume of water you use in hundreds of cubic feet (CCF). One CCF of water equals approximately 748 gallons.

INPUT
All input statements and their user prompts need to be in main() since pass by value only is being used in this lab. Your program is to prompt the user for:
• Number of residents in household (integer > 0)
• Integer number between 1 to 12 inclusive for the month of the year.
• Type of residence (user to enter character as follows):
S – Single-family Residence
C – Condo
A - Apartment

Program should not be case-sensitive. That is if user enters a lowercase ‘s’ your program is to treat it as an uppercase ‘S’ either by using toupper() function or through ‘if’ statement.

If user enters a negative number for the number of residents, output an error message and exit the program. If the month is entered out of range 1. . .12, output an error message and exit the program. If letter other than s, S, c, C, a, or A is entered, output an error message and exit the program.

CALCULATE
Calculate the amount of bill. This calculation is to be completed in three separate functions each called from main().
FIRST CALCULATION FUNCTION to be called from main(). Calculate budget (water allocation) for people. Allow 50 gallons per person, per day (assume a 30 day month).
So if 4 people: 8.02 =50*people*30/748 =50*4*30/748

SECOND CALCULATION FUNCTION to be called from main().
Then calculate budget for outdoor landscape:
Type of residence Month budget
Single-family Residence 1, 2, 3, 4, 10, 11, 12 2.30
Single Family Residence 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 4.25
Condo 1, 2, 3, 4, 10, 11, 12 0.75
Condo 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 1.50
Apartment All months 0.00

THIRD CALCULATION FUNCTION to be called from main() Budget Total= Total allocated= budget for people + budget for landscape

Calculate Cost as $1.53 per CCF used under or equal to their water budget and $5.15 per CCF on amount water used above their water budget.

OUTPUT Separate output function called from main() performs all output. A sample run might look like this:
Sample Run
Enter number of people in household: 4
Enter type of residence: ‘S’ for single family, ‘C’ for condo, or ‘A’ for apartment: s
Enter Month 3
Enter Actual CCF used: 12.0

Budget for people and landscape: 10.32
Total cost: $ 25.14

THEME ISSUES
Functions (pass by value), IF Control Structures, character type
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
• Checkpoints Absolutely no arrays or structures. The problem is designed to be solved using primitive types only: int, float, double, char. Use only pass by value. Also, ABSOLUTELY NO GLOBAL VARIABLE DECLARATIONS. All variables need to be declared in main() or another function.

3) Use a globally defined constant for the allotment per person, i.e. 50 gallons.

4) All input must be done in main(). Input may not be case sensitive. That is, if user enters ‘s’ change it to ‘S’ immediately. To do this use if() and assign uppercase value or you may use toupper() function (see 10.2 of text). Only an error message should be output and nothing more if data is erroneous (not S,s,C,c,A,a). Use exit() function as explained in seciotn 6.15 of text.

5) One function which must be called from main() to calculate the budget based on number of people. Use C++ Style with prototype before main() and the function definition after main().

6) One function which must be called from main() to calculate the budget for landscape. Use C++ Style with prototype before main() and the function definition after main().

7) One function which must be called from main() to calculate the bill total. UseC++ Style with prototype before main() and the function definition after main().

8) One function which must be called from main() to calculate the cost based on budget (calculated in previous function) and CCFs used. Use C++ Style with prototype before main() and the function definition after main().

8) Output must be formatted using dollar sign and 2 decimal place as shown on page 1.

Accepted Answer

Introduction :
Here we have to write a C++ program to estimate your water bill for next quarter.…