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Y=$10 trillion, K=$10 trillion, L=100 million workers
Cobb-Douglas Production Function
What is the production function ؟؟؟
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- Suppose the production function is Y = f(K, AN) and the economies of scale are invariant . When will output increase by 7% at a given skill level ? Please choose one. N and A increase by 7% each . K and AN increase by 7% each . N or A increases by 7% . Increases K or AN by 7%Given the labor force, either more capital or better technology will shift the production function downward. True FalseAssuming that the production function [Y=A(K, L, N, H)] exhibits constant returns to scale we can derive productivity in the following way A.) Y/L = A(K, 1, H, N) B.) Y/L = A(K/L, 1, H/L, N/L) C.) Y/L = AK, AL, AH, AN D.) Y/L = C+I=G=NX
- Assume that we have a Cobb-Douglas type aggregate production function in the form: Y=WKr.L1-r where : W=technology and r is standard share parameter of Cobb-Douglas production function. a. Find Marginal Rate of Technical Substitution (MRTS) between K and L. b. Why does (or does not) technology affects MRTS? Explain. c. Find output per effective labor; capital per effective labor (y=Y/WL and k= K/WL ).Which of the following equations does not represent a plausible production function? a.F(K,L) = 2KL b.F(K,L) = 2K-2L c.F(K,L) = 2(KL)0.5 d.F(K,L) = KLConsider the production function Y = z * K^1/3 * N^1/3 * L^1/3 where Y is output, z is a parameter capturing technology, K is capital, N is labour and L is the area of land. Question text If we double the technology factor, z, then output will double. Question 17Select one: True False Question text If we increase the population, and therefore the workforce, then if nothing else changes, the average product of labour must increase. Question 18Select one: True False Question text We would need to increase capital input by a factor of 8 to double output. Question 19Select one: True False Question text Increasing technology will increase labour productivity. Question 20Select one: True False
- Assume that we have a Cobb-Douglas type aggregate production function in the form: Y=W.Kr.L1-r where : W=technology and r is standard share parameter of Cobb-Douglas production function. a. Find Marginal Rate of Technical Substitution (MRTS) between K and L. b. Why does (or does not) technology affects MRTS? Explain. c. Find output per effective labor; capital per effective labor (y=Y/WL and k= K/WL ). d. Find elasticity of substitution between K and L. Why does (or does not) the result different from previous question (Question-1) (Y=Ka.Lb) ?Suppose the US total output is represented by the standard Cobb-Douglas production function with capital and labor inputs. If all inputs are tripled (and TFP is unchanged), then output per worker Exactly triples B. Increases but not exactly triples C. Is unchanged D. Decreases E. None of the other optionsIn 2000, the country of Cobra Island has an initial level of capital set at 10 units. The population of Cobra Island is unknown, but we do know that it grows each year at some constant rate. The level of total income is 500 cobra dollars. Finally, the total production function of Cobra Island can be described as Y=10*L1/2k1/2 a)What is the initial population of Cobra Island? b)Let the wage of labor is 0.4, and the rental rate of capital is 0.6. The capital to labor ratio after two years (in 2002) is 50 while the amount of workers is 1000. The growth rate of capital is 6,970%. The growth rate of labor is 100%. Find the GDP of Cobra Island. c)How much labor is there in Cobra Island one year after the initial year (or in 2001)? d)The growth rate of income is 1,089%. Find the Solow Residual. Do not give the answer as a percentage
- A positive technological change will Group of answer choices shift the per-worker production function down. move the economy along a given per-worker production function to the left. shift the per-worker production function up. move the economy along a given per-worker production function to the right.Q = A Lx Ky (Quantity, A, Labor, Capital) If A; X; Y are all positive numbers, does the production function exhibit Increasing return to scale, Constant return to scale or Decreasing return to scale?In 2000, the country of Cobra Island has an initial level of capital set at 10 units. The population of Cobra Island is unknown, but we do know that it grows each year at some constant rate. The level of total income is 500 cobra dollars. Finally, the total production function of Cobra Island can be described as Y=10*L1/2k1/2 What is the initial population of Cobra Island? Let the wage of labor is 0.4, and the rental rate of capital is 0.6. The capital to labor ratio after two years (in 2002) is 50 while the amount of workers is 1000. The growth rate of capital is 6,970%. The growth rate of labor is 100%. Find the GDP of Cobra Island. How much labor is there in Cobra Island one year after the initial year (or in 2001)? The growth rate of income is 1,089%. Find the Solow Residual. Do not give the answer as a percentage. Zackland, a developing country, can be described using the Harrod-Domar Model. The ICOR of Zackland is 0.8. Assume that the economy is stable. In other…