You are asked to identify an unknown salt. You weigh out 5.00 grams of the unknown, and place it in your coffee cup calorimeter containing 50.0 mL of water. The temperature of the water increases from 23.0 oC to 30.6 oC. Which of the following salts is most likely to be your unknown?

General Chemistry - Standalone book (MindTap Course List)
11th Edition
ISBN:9781305580343
Author:Steven D. Gammon, Ebbing, Darrell Ebbing, Steven D., Darrell; Gammon, Darrell Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon, Darrell D.; Gammon, Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon; Darrell
Publisher:Steven D. Gammon, Ebbing, Darrell Ebbing, Steven D., Darrell; Gammon, Darrell Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon, Darrell D.; Gammon, Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon; Darrell
Chapter6: Thermochemisty
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 6.109QP: A 21.3-mL sample of 0.977 M NaOH is mixed with 29.5 mL of 0.918 M HCl in a coffee-cup calorimeter...
icon
Related questions
icon
Concept explainers
Question
You are asked to identify an unknown salt. You weigh out 5.00 grams of the unknown, and place it in your coffee cup calorimeter containing 50.0 mL of water. The temperature of the water increases from 23.0 oC to 30.6 oC. Which of the following salts is most likely to be your unknown?
 
a)lithium chloride (specific enthalpy of solution = -0.873 kJ/g)
b)potassium sulfate (specific enthalpy of solution = 0.137 kJ/g)
c)sodium nitrate (specific enthalpy of solution = 0.240 kJ/g)
d)calcium bromide (specific enthalpy of solution = -0.516 kJ/g)
e)potassium nitrate (specific enthalpy of solution = 0.345 kJ/g)
f)potassium carbonate (specific enthalpy of solution = -0.312 kJ/g)
g)calcium chloride (specific enthalpy of solution = -0.734 kJ/g)
h)ammonium nitrate (specific enthalpy of solution = 0.321 kJ/g)
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Thermochemistry
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
General Chemistry - Standalone book (MindTap Cour…
General Chemistry - Standalone book (MindTap Cour…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305580343
Author:
Steven D. Gammon, Ebbing, Darrell Ebbing, Steven D., Darrell; Gammon, Darrell Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon, Darrell D.; Gammon, Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon; Darrell
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781337399074
Author:
John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781133949640
Author:
John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry: Principles and Practice
Chemistry: Principles and Practice
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780534420123
Author:
Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward Mercer
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning