You have been using Drug A as a standard of care for chemotherapy and now Drug B, a new chemo drug, is being considered for procurement by the hospital. Drug A prolongs life by 1 year and reduces quality of life of your patients by 35% due to its side effects. For you to decide to replace Drug A with Drug B it must have a quality adjusted life year in excess of: a. 0.5 b. 0.45 c. 0.6 d. 0.65
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- You have a policy with a $1,000 deductible, 80/20 co-insurance, and a $7,500 maximum OOP. You become ill and are hospitalized for two days. The total cost for your treatment is $26,000. Answer the following questions. During the same policy year, you have an additional medical expense of $3,500. How much will you pay? What is your total OOP for the year-to-date? Later in the same policy year, you have a $5,000 charge for tests required after your previous hospital stay. How much will you pay?A new medication for high cholesterol costs $3,500 per year whereas the older medication costs $500 per year. Assuming the treatment needs to be taken from ages 70-79 and increases the age at death from 85 to 85.3 years, what is the cost per life-year saved? Now also assume that quality of life past age 85 is 0.8. What is the cost per quality-adjusted life year saved? Now also assume that a new study shows that the medication improves quality of life past age 85 from 0.8 to 0.9. What does this imply about the cost per quality-adjusted-life-year saved?State Farm State Farm Fire and Casualty Company 11350 Johns Creek Parkway Duluth, GA 30098-0001 AT2 Matt & Sarah Justice 123 GetTheW St. Atlanta, GA 30306 YEAR 2007 NAMED INSURED SYMBOLS A DO NOT PAY PREMIUMS SHOWN ON THIS PAGE. IF AN AMOUNT IS DUE, THEN A SEPARATE STATEMENT IS ENCLOSED. YOUR CAR C D G H JINA M R1 U MAKE TOYOTA MODEL CAMRY COVERAGE & LIMITS 11-2097-4 P Liability Coverage Bodily Injury Limits Each Person, Each Accident A $100,000 $300,000 Property Damage Limit Each Accident $100,000 Medical Payments Coverage Limit- Each Person $1.000 BODY STYLE 4DR Comprehensive Coverage - $200 Deductible Collision Coverage - $1,000 Deductible Emergency Road Service Coverage Car Rental and Travel Expenses Coverage Limit- Car Rental Expense Each Day. Each Loss 80% menntunar $1.000 Uninsured Motor Vehicle Coverage (Difference-In-Limits) Bodily Injury Limits Each Person, Each Accident $50,000 $100,000 Property Damage Limit ($250 Deductible) Each Accident $50.000 Total premium for JUL 21…
- Break-Even Sales Currently, the unit selling price of a product is $380, the unit variable cost is $310, and the total fixed costs are $1,155,000. A proposal is being evaluated to increase the unit seling price to 5420. a. Compute the curent break-even sales (units). units b. Compute the anticipated break-even sales (units), assuming that the unit selling price is increased and all costs remain constant. unitsAssume a patient has a particular disease. The quality weight (q) associated with the disease is 0.5, meaning the patient has 0.5 quality-adjusted life year (QALY) from living one year with the disease. The patient with such a disease can only live for 10 years (without treatment). Now a drug has been developed to treat this disease. With the drug, the quality of life (q) can be improved to 0.8 and patients can live for 15 years. (1) Calculate the QALYs gained due to the treatment (relative to no treatment). Assume no discounting of future years. Please show all your calculations (points will be deduced if the answer contains only one number without steps). (2) If the drug costs $49,000, what is the incremental cost-effectiveness ratio of the treatment compared with no treatment? Please show all your calculations (points will be deduced if the answer contains only one number without steps). (3) Assume it is agreed that a QALY is worth $5000 (the patient is willing to pay up to $5000…Data indicates that 20,000 cars in your town face unrecoverable losses totaling $24273776 annually due to theft and accidents. If insurance covers these losses, and 31% of premiums are set aside for operational costs, what premium should be charged to car owners?
- Agamble based on a fair coin toss which pays $6.65 if the coin lands heads and $9.85 if the coin lands tails. (fair coin toss i.e. probability of heads is 50% = probability of tails is 50%) EV $8.25 E[U(w)) UJEV] >_U(EV) Low EU = U(EV) Neutral EU =_U(EV) Neutral u(w) w" 624.81 $ 561.51 u(w) 125+w 136.25 $ 136.25 u(w) Sin(w) 10.50 $ 10.50 Arisk agent, whose utility is given by U(w) = 5In(W) and initial wealth is $5,000 is faced with a potential loss of $3,800 with a probability of p=0.17. What is the maximum premium they would be willing to pay to protect themselves against this loss? risk appetite (wייט EV intial wealth EU 41.37 5,000 U(w-y) = E[U(w)] 5In(5,000-y)=B17 find y y= $ 1,077.13 If you are given the opportunity to buy insurance for $500 alt y= would you take the insurance? Utility functions w>0 u(w) w-9w u(w) 5In(w) u'(w) u'(w) u"(w) u"(w) A'(w) :>,,,,<=0 show your work A(w) Alw) A'(w) A'(w) R(w) R(w) R'(w) R'(w)A large sewer system will cost P180,000 annually. There will be favorable consequence to the general public of P520,000 annually, and adverse consequence to a small segment of the public of P60,000 annually. What is the excess of benefits over cost?Barry and Steve are both age 61. Barry has just purchased a whole life insurance policy. Steve purchased a whole life insurance policy one year ago. Both Barry and Steve are subject to the following 3-year select and ultimate table: 42] l[x]+1 l[x]+2 lx+3 10,000 9,600 8,640 7,771 63 61 8,654 8,135 6,996 5,737 64 62 7,119 6,549 5,501 4,016 65 63 5,760 4,954 3,765 2,410 66 I 60 x+3 The force of mortality is constant over each year of age. Calculate the difference in the probability of survival to age 64.5 between Barry and Steve.
- a) A thermomix is advertised at RM8000 less 40%, 12% and 2.5%. Find the net price. b) Saira, a furniture shop owner, buys a new set of furniture worth $8,260. She received an invoice dated 26 October 2021 with trade discounts of 7%, 2% an is offered cash discount terms 3/15, 2/30, n/60. i. Calculate the single discount equivalent to the trade discounts given. Calculate the last day to receive the 2% cash discount. Determine the total amount due if Saira pays the invoice on 17 November 2021. iv. If she pays $4,000 on 3 November 2021, how much is the balance due before the credit term ends?Revenue and Costs ($) TC P61 Given TFC = $40.00 Q1 = 30.00 Q2 = 40.00 TR P6 P5 Q3 = 50.00 Q4 = 80.00 Q5 = 86.00 P4. P1 = $40.00 P2 = $50.00 P3 = $60.0o P4 = $150.00 P5 = $200.00 P6 = $210.00 P61 = $320.00 P3 P2 P1 Q1 Q2 Q4 Q5 Q3 Exhibit TR-TC Output (Q) Refer to Exhibit TR-TC for a typical competitive firm. At an output level of Q5, the firm's losses is about O $100.00 O $90.00 O $110.00 O $120.00The state government has passed a regulation requiring that individual sources install filters to capture emissions of inhalable particles. The regulation will require the that installation of the filters start within the upcoming year. The rule is expected to provide improved respiratory health outcomes for the state's citizens. The benefits and costs (shown in the table below) of the rule will be reckoned at the end of each of the next 12 years. The government has analyzed the costs and benefits of the regulation at an annual discount rate of 3%. Determine the annual and total net benefits of the project for each year of the 12 year period, and the net present value of the completed project, as determined in the EPA's current cost-benefit evaluation of the project.. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Benefits 51,278 45,367 52,876 62,448 53,749 39,723 41,804 46,735 44,286 37,873 51,244 47,836 Costs 43,956 32,556 29,864 39,874 36,843 29287 48,536 52,467 36,118 35,122 39,204 41,344
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