You want to travel to New Orleans this weekend in celebration of the perfect score you received on your economics exam. You are trying to figure out if you should drive or fly. A round trip airline ticket from Ontario, CA to New Orleans cost $800 and flying there and back takes about 20 hours. Driving roundtrip to New Orleans costs about $200 in gas and takes about 50 hours. Other things constant, what is the minimum value of your time to induce you as a rational individual to fly rather than drive? O $4 per hour. O $20 per hour. O $16 per hour. O $40 per hour.
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- a) Trade-offs are important part of economic decision making. You are supposed to Analyze and explain any three trade-offs that you face in your life. b) You plan to study on weekend and your friends ask you to go to a farm house with them. What do you think is the true cost of spending your weekend on a farmhouse with friends? c) You plan to spend your weekend working at your father’s superstore for a wage, but your friends ask you go play cricket at the weekend. What do you think is the true cost of spending your weekend playing cricket with friends?Economics affects nearly everything we do in some way. Someone else has produced most items we consume, or use, in our daily lives, from food to clothes to music to gas for our cars. Chances are, when we purchase these daily items, we don't question the price with the producer. But in the United States, the interactions between the consumers and producers determine quite a lot in terms of business and economics. Think about the items and services that you and your family buy or consume. What causes you to pay the prices that you do for these goods and services? What determines the price that's on the price tag? What goes into determining, or setting, that price? Consider all the possible elements that could influence the prices you pay.What makes Economic Decisions different from other Design Decisions?
- Buying and selling textbooks are two separate decisions made at the margin. Textbooks create value both when they are bought and when they are sold. Think about your decision to buy the textbook for this course. You paid $200 for the book, but you would have been willing to pay $450 to use the book for the semester. Suppose that at the end of the semester you could keep your textbook or sell it back to the bookstore. Once you have completed the course, the book is worth only $70 to you. The bookstore will pay you 50% of the original $200.Buying and selling textbooks are two separate decisions made at the margin. Textbooks create value both when they are bought and when they are sold.Think about your decision to buy the textbook for this course. You paid $200 for the book, but you would have been willing to pay $450 to use the book for the semester. Suppose that at the end of the semester you could keep your textbook or sell it back to the bookstore. Once you have completed the course, the book is worth only $70 to you. The bookstore will pay you 50% of the original $200.How much total value have you gained? $Tonight, you and your friends are planning to see Black Panther for which you have a $4 off coupon. Without the coupon, the ticket is $10. Once you are at the cinema, your friends now want to see Captain Marvel. Both movies start and end at the same time. Assume that you have nothing else to do. If you decide to see Captain Marvel with your friends, what is your opportunity cost?
- Buying and selling textbooks are two separate decisions made at the margin. Textbooks create value both when they are bought and when they are sold. Think about your decision to buy the textbook for this course. You paid $225 for the book, but you would have been willing to pay $400 to use the book for the semester. Suppose that at the end of the semester you could keep your textbook or sell it back to the bookstore. Once you have completed the course, the book is worth only $90 to you. The bookstore will pay you 50% of the original $225. How much total value have you gained? $You have two choices for how you are going to spend Saturday evening. You can go to the pub with your friends, which will cost you £30 for the evening. The pleasure you anticipate from this experience is worth £50 to you. Or you can go to the theatre The ticket will cost you £50, but you value the experience at £60. Based on this information. a)What is your opportunity cost of going to the pub? b)What is your economic cost of going to the pub? c)What is your economic rent of going to the pub?You need to get gasoline for your car. You can drive ten miles (round trip) to a gas station on the outskirts of town and save 15 cents per gallon on the price of gasoline. If gasoline costs $3.55 per gallon and your car gets 37 miles per gallon for in-town driving, how many gallons of gasoline must you buy at the edge-of-town station to save enough on your fill up to pay for the cost to going to the station and back? Ignore the wear- and-tear cost of operating your car in this example. (Enter your answer as a number without the units of gallons.)
- How would you choose between a diamond and a bottle of water in the different scenarios described in the video? You MUST explain your answer using economic concepts you have learned in the course so far. What did you or your family do during the severe shortage of toilet paper at the beginning of the pandemic in 2020? How would you value a bag of 12 toilet paper compared to a diamond back then? Would it be different compared to during normal circumstances? Explain your answer.You already have a ticket to a club tomorrow, which costs you $30 and give you the enjoyment of $35. A friend invites you to go kayaking. Rental kayak fees would cost you $25, and you think you’d get $25 worth of enjoyment. Your club ticket is nonrefundable. What is your opportunity cost (in dollars) of kayaking?Suppose you go to a restaurant and buy an expensive meal. Halfway through, despite feeling quite full, you decide to clean your plate. After all, you think, you paid for the meal, so you are going to eat all of it. What’s wrong with this thinking?